ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06490029BIO-OTOTOXUpdated Jul 8, 2024

Diagnostic of Various Ototoxicity Induced by Cancer Treatment

An observational study in Ototoxicity, Drug-Induced, sponsored by Direction Centrale du Service de Santé des Armées. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-08.

Sponsored by Direction Centrale du Service de Santé des Armées · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2025, 1 year 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jun 2024; still recruiting 2 years 4 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
540
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

  • Visit the clinic once every 2 weeks for checkups and tests The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if systematic hearing tests (eg fonctional assesment, electrophysiology and seric biomarkers) can diagnose hidden hearing loss or vestibular troubles in a population of patients treated for cancer; population study will include different population in terms of sex/gender, age, medical condition (cancer patients treated with surgery alone and/or radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy, and healthy volunteers).

The main question it aims to answer is:

  • To assess the ototoxicity of anticancer drugs using a combination of auditory functional tests (including speech audiometry in noise), vestibular test , plasmatic samples and electrophysiological measures.

Participants will be studied:

Either only after exposition (single visit) Or before, during and after the exposition to potential otototoxic agents with a 4 times Visit the clinic checkups and tests (one before, two while ongoing potential ototoxic agents and 1 post exposition)

Participants will complete questionnaires, undergo audiometric and electrophysiological tests, and their routine biomedical data will be studied, without any modification of the routine care (planned cancer treatment)

Read the detailed description

Ototoxicity refers to all the auditory and vestibular consequences of a mechanical, radiological and/or chemical aggressor, which can affect these functions via common or specific mechanisms.

Quantification of auditory damage (whatever the type of aggressor) is currently mainly assessed by pure tone audiometry (TTA). However, apart from its subjectivity, LTA only takes into account the audibility of auditory signals - most often only the frequencies of the speech spectrum - and not an individual's ability to analyze and interpret these signals. From an objective point of view, apart from acoustic otoemissions, which have revolutionized neonatal hypoacusis screening, ototoxicity assessment suffers from the absence of reliable biomarkers, objective witnesses of a lesion more or less specific to the type of aggression.

Patients undergoing treatment for cancer are exposed to numerous iatrogenic risks that potentially impact quality of life, whether in a curative or palliative context. In terms of ototoxicity to anticancer drugs (mainly platinum salts), less than half of patients benefit from follow-up during and after exposure to these treatments, despite existing recommendations for cisplatin. There are no recommendations for other anti-cancer drugs (including other platinum salts and neurotoxic drugs) in the absence of clear evidence of a reduction in ATL scores, but the analysis of the literature shows above all a lack of screening for other forms of ototoxicity. Yet the potential consequences of failing to treat hypoacusis can be dramatic: a strong statistical link has been demonstrated, notably with the risk of dementia and mortality, which could also be impacted by the increased risk of falls caused by impaired balance due to vestibulotoxicity (the investigation of which is exceptional in the absence of a vertigo attack).

Areas for improvement include prevention recommendations, improved accessibility to audiometric monitoring, and the development of robust, time-saving diagnostic tests (in patients who often present with other iatrogenic or cancer-induced problems) - the main focus of our study - and the identification of effective treatments.

Vocal noise audiometry (VNA) is an ideal candidate for describing hearing impairment in cancer patients, because :

  • Difficulty understanding speech in noise is one of the first signs of hearing loss in the case of peripheral disorders such as presbycusis (linked to ageing) or central auditory disorders, making it possible to account for ototoxicity linked to different mechanisms or damage to different compartments of the auditory system.
  • AVB allows assessment under more ecological conditions, i.e., closer to situations encountered in everyday life, than those of tone or voice audiometry in silence, and in a less restrictive way (in terms of time taken to perform the test, and not requiring access to an audiometric booth).

However, the various reference techniques used to assess AVB differ in complexity (comprehension of sentences, syllables, dissyllabic words or logatomes), normative value, conditions and duration, making analysis of intelligibility functions all the more complex. It is generally accepted that logatomes enable us to test the periphery of the auditory system, whereas words and sentences involve mental substitution and the subject's semantic knowledge, and therefore enable us to test hearing in conditions closer to those encountered in everyday life.

In a population particularly exposed to the risk of fatigue and cognitive disorders (chemo-induced cognitive disorders), it is therefore necessary to carry out a study incorporating quality of life questionnaires to take these associated factors into account. In addition, depending on the treatment (and its intensity) and cancer location, different compartments of the auditory system may be affected by the risk of ototoxicity, requiring objective tests (at least on part of our study population) to assess the vestibule, inner ear - in particular to differentiate ciliopathy from cochlear synaptopathy - and middle ear, in order to clarify their respective involvement in functional loss.

The investigators propose to study these parameters in several patient populations, exposed - or not - to ototoxic and/or neurotoxic agents. Comparison within and between these different populations will enable us to assess the specificity and sensitivity of the subjective and objective tests proposed in this study, as well as the validity of composite biomarkers constructed from results on specific groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Ototoxicity, Drug-Induced

Browse trials for

03

In context

Ototoxicity

49 studies on the registry are indexed under Ototoxicity; 15 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 540 is above the median of 111 across 14 observational studies indexed under Ototoxicity.

Browse Ototoxicity studies →

Lead sponsor

Direction Centrale du Service de Santé des Armées is the lead sponsor of 95 studies on the registry; 33 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

patients treated, not treated or to be treated for cancer or hematologic recquiring neurotoxic treatment

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 and over
  • Registered with social security
  • Signed consents
  • Absence of presbycusis prior to cancer treatment (groups A and C)
  • No known presbycusis (group B)
  • Previous exposure to an ototoxic/neurotoxic agent (group A)
  • Indication for initiation of ototoxic/neurotoxic therapy (group C)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    • Subjects deprived of liberty
  • Subjects unable to read or write the French language
  • Pregnant and breast-feeding women
  • Previous treatment for ototoxicity
  • History of bilateral auditory pathology, in particular otosclerosis, perilymphatic fistula, ruptured tympanic membrane, hearing loss, acoustic neuroma.
  • History of severe head trauma (Glasgow Coma Score \<= 8)
  • Abnormal otoscopy or tympanometry In addition for group B
  • Previous chemotherapy
  • Previous ENT radiotherapy
  • Ongoing ototoxic drug therapy (quinine, diuretics, aminoglycosides, aspirin, NSAIDs) or therapy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
540 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
39 Months
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • A:Previously exposed to CISPLATIN with significant ATL damage

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to CISPLATIN without significant ATL damage

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to cochlear RADIOTHERAPY with significant ATL damage

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to cochlear RADIOTHERAPY WITHOUT significant ATL damage

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to cochlear RADIOTHERAPY & CISPLATIN with significant ATL damage

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to cochlear RADIOTHERAPY & CISPLATIN WITHOUT significant ATL damage

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to OXALIPLATIN

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to CARBOPLATIN

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to TAXANES

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to VINCALCALOIDS

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Previously exposed to other neurotoxicant

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • B:Patients cured of cancer without ototoxic or neurotoxic exposure

    Groupe B

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • B:Companions without ototoxic or neurotoxic exposure

    Groupe B

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Hyperacusic patients following cancer treatment

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Tinnitus patients following cancer treatment

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • A:Patients with vestibular disorders following cancer treatment

    Groupe A

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

  • C:Patients with an indication for CISPLATIN recruited prior to any treatment

    Groupe C

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations · Diagnostic Test: Biologic investigations; seric proteins

  • C:Patients indicated for cochlear radiotherapy and recruited prior to treatmen

    Groupe C

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations · Diagnostic Test: Biologic investigations; seric proteins

  • C:Patients with indication for CISPLATIN and cochlear radiotherapy recruited prior any treatment

    Groupe C

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations · Diagnostic Test: Biologic investigations; seric proteins

  • C:Patients with an indication for OXALIPLATIN treatment recruited prior to any treatment

    Groupe C

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations · Diagnostic Test: Biologic investigations; seric proteins

  • C:Patients with indication for CARBOPLATIN recruited prior to any treatment

    Groupe C

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations · Diagnostic Test: Biologic investigations; seric proteins

  • C:Patients with indication for TAXANES therapy recruited prior to any treatment

    Groupe C

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations · Diagnostic Test: Biologic investigations; seric proteins

  • C:Patients with indication for VINCALCALOIDES or other neurotoxicant

    Groupe C

    Diagnostic Test: Auditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations · Diagnostic Test: Biologic investigations; seric proteins

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testAuditory, vestibular and electrophysiological investigations

    otoacoustic emissions, electrocochleography, vocal audiometry in noise and high-frequency tonal audiometry, impedancemetry

  • Diagnostic testBiologic investigations; seric proteins

    seric proteins

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Descriptive statistics for audiometry of the various groups

    Percentage of correct consonant identification as a function of signal-to-noise ratio for speech audiometry in noise

    Time frame: Day 0-Day1 (groups A, B, C) & Day 2, Day 0+7-14-21, Day 0+180-270 (for group C)

  2. Descriptive statistics for electrophysiological tests of the various groups

    amplitudes of the acoustic distortion products collected during the measurement of induced acoustic otoemissions

    Time frame: Day 0-Day1 (groups A, B, C) & Day 2, Day 0+7-14-21, Day 0+180-270 (for group C)

  3. Descriptive statistics for protein analyses of the various groups

    Concentration of selected proteins in plasma (/mL)

    Time frame: Day 0-Day1 (groups A, B, C) & Day 2, Day 0+7-14-21, Day 0+180-270 (for group C)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jun 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2025, 9 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 19, 2024
First posted
Jul 8, 2024
StartActual
Jun 19, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Mar 19, 2025
CompletionEst.
Sep 19, 2027
Last update
Jul 8, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 8, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06490029
Lead sponsor
Direction Centrale du Service de Santé des Armées
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 8, 2024
Start date
Jun 19, 2024
Primary completion
Mar 19, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 19, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 8, 2024

Study contacts

François-Régis FERRAND
Contact
francois-regis.ferrand@def.gouv.fr
0178651249
François Régis FERRAND
study chair · IRBA, 1 place Valérie André, 91 223 Brétigny-sur-Orge cedex

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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