CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06487650Updated Jan 14, 2025

The Development and Evaluation of Sleep Intervention for Perinatal Family

An interventional study of sleep intervention and Control group in Sleep, Psychological Distress and Perinatal Problems, sponsored by Taipei Medical University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-14.

Sponsored by Taipei Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
600
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Background: Sleep disruptions and disturbances are highly prevalent among new mothers and fathers and negatively affect their mental health and infant development outcomes. Effective sleep interventions are vital for family health.

Objectives: To develop a sleep intervention for mother-father-infant triads, and to evaluate the effects on sleep improvement, emotional distress, and infant health outcomes.

Methods: In this proposal, we plan to conduct a parallel-group two-arm randomized controlled trial on pregnant women and their partners. Mother-father-infant triads will be recruited and randomly allocated to the intervention group (receiving a sleep intervention) or the control group. Data will be collected with repeated measures, and the relationship between studied variables will be analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics.

Anticipatory results: The development and evaluation of an evidence-based sleep intervention will provide a scientific insight into sleep care for pregnant women and their families.

Read the detailed description

The primary outcome is the severity of insomnia symptoms. The secondary outcomes of parents' sleep quality, objective sleep indicators, symptoms of depression and anxiety, and heart rate variability will be collected. Infant sleep quality, infant feeding, and infant health outcomes will also be assessed. Data will be analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sleep
  • Psychological Distress
  • Perinatal Problems

Keywords

  • sleep quality
  • perinatal
  • depression
  • anxiety
  • infant sleep
  • infant health
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Taipei Medical University is the lead sponsor of 245 studies on the registry; 56 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. First-time mothers and their partners aged 20 and older;
  2. Currently 30 weeks gestation or more, singleton;
  3. insomnia severity index score greater than 10;
  4. living with a husband or partner;
  5. Both women and their partners are willing to participate in and adhere to the research protocol;
  6. be able to read and speak the Mandarin language

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. sleep disorders, depression or anxiety disorders;
  2. medical diseases with abnormal heart rate variability, or arrhythmia;
  3. taking medicines that may affect the autonomic nervous system or
  4. night shift workers;
  5. obstetric complications, including gestational hypertension, preterm labor, labor complications, or postpartum complications;
  6. infants with fetal deformity, or neonatal complications;
  7. no access to Internet resources
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
600 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    sleep intervention

    Participants in the intervention group will receive both the standardized usual care and the sleep intervention. The intervention consists of sleep education, health professional support, and counseling. The intervention will be delivered from pregnancy to postpartum for mothers and fathers.

    Behavioral: sleep intervention

  • Active comparator
    Control

    Participants in the control group will receive a perinatal health booklet in addition to the standardized usual care.

    Behavioral: Control group

Interventions

  • Behavioralsleep intervention

    At the beginning of the intervention, participants will have an orientation and overview of the program. Then, participants will follow the curriculum of modules, and professional feedback to complete the intervention.

  • BehavioralControl group

    Participants in control group will follow standardized usual care and a perinatal health booklet

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Insomnia Severity Index

    The Chinese version of the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) is used to measure the severity of insomnia symptoms, a higher score indicates more severe insomnia symptoms.

    Time frame: baseline, at 36-weeks' gestation, 2-week postpartum, 1-month, 3-month,6-month, and 12-month postpartum

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sleep quality

    The 19-item Chinese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), will be used to measure sleep quality and sleep disturbance, higher score indicates worse sleep quality

    Time frame: baseline, at 36-weeks' gestation, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12-months

  2. Sleep duration using actigraphy

    The Actiwatch will be used to collect objective data of sleep duration

    Time frame: baseline, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months.

  3. Sleep sleep onset latency using actigraphy

    The Actiwatch will be used to collect objective data of sleep onset latency

    Time frame: baseline, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months.

  4. Sleep efficacy using actigraphy

    The Actiwatch will be used to collect objective data of sleep efficacy

    Time frame: baseline, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months.

  5. Wake after sleep onset using actigraphy

    The Actiwatch will be used to collect objective data of wake after sleep onset

    Time frame: baseline, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months.

  6. Infants sleep Questionnaire

    Parents will be asked to rate their infant's sleep quality using the 19-item Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire-Revised (BISQ-R). The BISQ will be used to assess sleep duration, duration of sleep by circadian rhythm, and night-time awakenings

    Time frame: postpartum 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12-months

  7. Depressive symptoms

    Maternal and paternal depressive symptoms will be assessed using the Taiwanese version of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), a higher score indicated more severe symptoms.

    Time frame: baseline, at 36-weeks' gestation, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12-months

  8. Anxiety symptoms

    The 20-item State Anxiety subscale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) will be used to measure levels of anxiety symptoms in mothers and fathers, higher score presents more severe symptoms.

    Time frame: baseline, at 36-weeks' gestation, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 12-months

  9. Heart rate variability (HRV) measures

    The resting interbeat interval will be recorded

    Time frame: at baseline, postpartum 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months

  10. Infant weight

    Infants' body weight in gram will be measured by trained data collectors using an electronic scale specifically for infants

    Time frame: postpartum 3 months, 6 months, and 12-months

  11. Infant height

    Infants' height in cm will be measured by trained data collectors using an electronic scale specifically for infants

    Time frame: postpartum 3 months, 6 months, and 12-months

  12. Infant development

    Infant's social and emotional development will be assessed using the Taiwanese version of the Ages \& Stages Questionnaires: Social-Emotional-2 (ASQ: SE-2).

    Time frame: postpartum 3 months, 6 months, and 12-months

  13. Infant feeding

    Infant feeding methods will be measured using a self-report questionnaire. The feeding methods, including initiated breastfeeding within 24 hours after birth, and type of breastfeeding.

    Time frame: postpartum 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months, and 12 months

  14. Satisfaction of sleep intervention

    A structured questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale will be used to collect the level of satisfaction of the sleep intervention upon completion of programs.

    Time frame: immediately after interventions

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 14, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06487650
Lead sponsor
Taipei Medical University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 5, 2024
Start date
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 14, 2025

Study contacts

Shu-Yu Kuo
Contact
sykuo@tmu.edu.tw
+886-2-2736-1661 ext. 6301
Shu-Yu Kuo, Phd
principal investigator · Taipei Medical University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion