CClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06447376Updated Jun 25, 2026

Study of Cytokine Release Syndrome Prophylaxis and Treatment With Siltuximab Prior to Epcoritamab

A Phase 1 interventional study of Siltuximab and Epcoritamab in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma and Cytokine Release Syndrome, sponsored by Taylor Brooks. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-25.

Sponsored by Taylor Brooks · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2025; still recruiting 1 year 8 months later.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to is to determine the safety, feasibility and efficacy of siltuximab prophylaxis of cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity occurring after epcoritamab subcutaneous administration for participants with large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or follicular lymphoma (FL).

Participants will receive siltuximab, prior to the injection of epcoritamab. Epcoritamab is administered in 28 day cycles for one year. After this injection, the physician will continue to watch participants for side effects and follow the condition for a minimum of 60 days.

Read the detailed description

Siltuximab is a monoclonal antibody that blocks interleukin-6 (IL-6) from binding to its receptor, preventing it from acting. IL-6 is a cytokine, a type of protein that is a cause of inflammatory reactions. Decreasing levels of IL-6 has been shown to reduce symptoms of cytokine release syndrome (CRS), a potential side effect of epcoritamab. Addition of siltuximab to the medications given before epcoritamab, may prevent, or reduce the severity, of CRS. Siltuximab is experimental because it is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment or prevention of CRS. Epcoritamab is a so-called bispecific antibody, which is a molecule that can bind simultaneously to two different receptors. Epcoritamab binds to a receptor called CD3 with one part of the antibody and to a receptor called CD20 with another part of the antibody. CD20 is expressed on the normal, healthy B cells but also on the cancerous lymphoma cells of B cell origin. CD3 is expressed on T cells, which are important cells of the immune system and help the body fight cancers, infections, etc. By simultaneous binding to CD3 and CD20, Epcoritamab brings T cells and B cells close together and activates the T cells to kill the B cells, including the cancerous ones.

02

Conditions studied

  • Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Cytokine Release Syndrome

Keywords

  • Siltuximab
  • Epcoritamab
  • Prophylactic siltuximab
03

In context

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

1,989 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; 307 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 41 across 1,703 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin.

Browse Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Taylor Brooks as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults 18 years of age and older
  • Diagnosis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

    • DLBCL (including high grade B cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma grade 3B and transformed follicular lymphoma) treated with at least 2 lines of systemic antineoplastic therapies, including at least 1 anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody - containing therapy
    • FL grade 1-3A previously treated with at least 2 lines of systemic antineoplastic therapy, including at least 1 anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody - containing therapy.
  • At least 1 risk factor for cytokine release syndrome, including:

    • Age ≥ 65 years,
    • Elevated lactate dehydrogenase,
    • White blood cell count pre-anti-CD20 treatment > 4.5x109 cells/L,
    • Ann Arbor Stage III/IV,
    • Sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters at study entry ≥3000mm2,
    • Cardiac comorbidity, including prior coronary disease, heart failure and other conditions that in the opinion of the investigator would increase the risk of heightened toxicity from CRS
    • Bone marrow infiltration,
    • Circulating lymphoma cells in peripheral blood
  • Adequate bone marrow function including:

    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8g/dL (unless bone marrow involvement by lymphoma) (transfusion allowed for symptomatic participants),
    • Absolute neutrophil count cell count ≥1000 / μL, with or without growth factor support
    • Platelet counts ≥ 75,000 / μL (unless bone marrow involvement by lymphoma, in which case platelet counts ≥ 50,000 / µL are required)
  • ECOG performance status 0 - 2
  • Adequate renal function, defined as an estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min.

    • NOTE: Participants who will receive the addition of GemOx in cycle 2 must continue to exhibit an estimated creatinine clearance of ≥ 30 mL/min prior to initiation of these agents in cycle 2.
  • Adequate hepatic function:

    • AST and/or ALT up to 3 times upper limit of normal (unless elevation is secondary to disease involvement of the liver, in which case up to 5 times upper limit is permitted after discussion with the principal investigator).
    • Total bilirubin up to 1.5 times upper limit of normal (unless elevation is secondary to Gilbert syndrome or of non - hepatic origin).
  • Subjects (or legal guardians) must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use a contraceptive method with a failure rate of \< 1% per year during the treatment period. A woman is considered to be of childbearing potential if she is postmenarcheal, has not reached a postmenopausal state (\< 12 continuous months of amenorrhea with no identified cause other than menopause), and has not undergone surgical sterilization (removal of ovaries and/or uterus). Examples of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of \< 1% per year include bilateral tubal ligation, male sterilization, hormonal contraceptives that inhibit ovulation, hormone-releasing intrauterine devices, and copper intrauterine devices. The reliability of sexual abstinence should be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, or postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
  • For men: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive measures, and agreement to refrain from donating sperm, as defined below: With female partners of childbearing potential, men must remain abstinent or use a condom plus an additional contraceptive method that together result in a failure rate of \< 1% per year during the treatment period. Men must refrain from donating sperm during this same period. With pregnant female partners, men must remain abstinent or use a condom during the treatment period. The reliability of sexual abstinence should be evaluated in relation to the duration of the clinical trial and the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, or postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Primary mediastinal B cell lymphoma
  • Active central nervous system or meningeal involvement by lymphoma
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy
  • Active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic or other infection requiring systemic therapy within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study drug. This includes participants with COVID-19 infection
  • History of active chronic infection by hepatitis B or C or Cytomegalovirus (CMV) requiring treatment or prophylaxis. Resolved infections (either by treatment or immune response) are not exclusion criterion.
  • Active malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ (e.g. cervix, bladder, breast). History of prior malignancy is not excluded.
  • HIV seropositivity.
  • Subjects with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, pulmonary abnormalities or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women are excluded from this study because siltuximab therapy may be associated with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with siltuximab, breastfeeding should be continued and not restarted for 3 months after the last dose of siltuximab. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study.
  • Participants with history of clinically relevant and active CNS pathology such as epilepsy, seizure disorders, paresis, aphasia, uncontrolled cerebrovascular disease, severe brain injuries, dementia and Parkinson's disease.
  • Peripheral neuropathy assessed to be Grade >1 according to NCI CTCAE v5.0 at enrollment for participants anticipated to receive GemOx
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Prophylactic siltuximab + epcoritamab

    Siltuximab Administration: • Participants will receive a single dose of prophylactic siltuximab, 11mg/kg, started 1 hour prior (+/- 60 minutes) to the infusion of epcoritamab. There is no planned dose escalation of siltuximab and epcoritamab dosing will be done following the standard planned ramp-up over the course of the first 3 weeks Epcoritamab Infusion: • The treatment regimen of epcoritamab is done in 28-day cycles. Epcoritamab is to be administered by subcutaneous injection. Participants can be treated for up to 24 cycles. Participants who achieve complete remission at the time of their disease response assessment after 12 cycles may be considered for early discontinuation of treatment. Option of gemcitabine and oxaliplatin (GemOx) Administration: • Starting on Cycle 2, participants may receive the addition of GemOx

    Drug: Siltuximab · Drug: Epcoritamab · Drug: Gemcitabine and oxaliplatin

Interventions

  • DrugSiltuximab

    Single dose of prophylactic siltuximab, 11mg/kg, started 1 hour prior (+/- 60 minutes) to the infusion of epcoritamab.

  • DrugEpcoritamab

    Epcoritamab dosing for Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Participants: * Cycle 1, Day 1 = 0.16mg * Cycle 1, Day 8 = 0.8mg * Cycle 1, Day 15 = 48mg * Cycle 1, Day 22 = 48mg * Cycles 2 \& 3, Day 1 = 48mg * Cycles 2 \& 3, Day 8 = 48mg * Cycles 2 \& 3, Day 15 = 48mg * Cycles 2 \& 3, Day 22 = 48mg * Cycles 4-9, Day 1 = 48mg * Cycles 4-9, Day 15 = 48mg * Cycle 10+ , Day 1 = 48mg Epcoritamab dosing for Follicular Lymphoma Participants: * Cycle 1, Day 1 = 0.16mg * Cycle 1, Day 8 = 0.8mg * Cycle 1, Day 15 = 3mg * Cycle 1, Day 22 = 48mg * Cycle 2 \& 3, Day 1 = 48mg * Cycle 2 \& 3, Day 8 = 48mg * Cycle 2 \& 3, Day 15 = 48mg * Cycle 2 \& 3, Day 22 = 48mg * Cycle 4-9, Day 1 = 48mg * Cycle 4-9, Day 15 = 48mg * Cycle 10+ , Day 1 = 48mg

  • DrugGemcitabine and oxaliplatin

    Starting on Cycle 2, participants may receive the addition of GemOx. Participants receive 1,000 milligrams/meter\^2 (mg/m\^2) of GemOx on Days 1 and 15 of Cycle 2 and onwards.

    Also known as: GemOx

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of all-grade cytokine release syndrome

    The primary objective is to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of prophylactic administration of siltuximab prior to infusion of the first dose of epcoritamab with the purpose of preventing all-grade CRS, as measured by incidence of all-grade cytokine release syndrome.

    Time frame: Up to 28 days after beginning treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of grade ≥ 2 cytokine release syndrome

    A secondary objective is to determine the incidence of grade ≥ 2 CRS after siltuximab prophylaxis

    Time frame: Up to 28 days after beginning treatment

  2. Incidence of all grade and grade ≥ 2 ICANS after siltuximab prophylaxis

    A secondary objective is to determine the incidence of all grade and grade ≥ 2 ICANS after siltuximab prophylaxis

    Time frame: Up to 28 days beginning treatment

  3. Incidence of adverse events during Cycle 1 (Day 1 - 28)

    A secondary objective is to describe the adverse events after siltuximab prophylaxis.

    Time frame: Up to 28 days after beginning treatment

  4. Best overall and complete response rates

    A secondary objective is to describe the disease response rates (overall and complete response rates) to epcoritamab in participants treated with prophylactic siltuximab, based on Lugano response criteria for malignant lymphomas, which can include complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), progression (PD) and relapse.

    Time frame: Up to 456 days after beginning treatment

  5. Incidence of hospitalizations secondary to all causes

    A secondary objective is to describe the rates of hospitalization for all causes and for cytokine release syndrome

    Time frame: Up to 456 days after beginning treatment

  6. Incidence of hospitalizations secondary to cytokine release syndrome or neurologic complications

    A secondary objective is to describe the rates of hospitalization for for cytokine release syndrome

    Time frame: Up to 456 days after beginning treatment

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The data will be shared with the FDA and Recordati and Genmab who are the suppliers of the investigational products any participant data shared will be deidentified.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr, Analytic code

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 25, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06447376
Lead sponsor
Taylor Brooks
Collaborators
Genmab, AbbVie, RECORDATI GROUP
Responsible party
Taylor Brooks (IND Holder, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 7, 2024
Start date
Jan 14, 2025
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 25, 2026

Study contacts

Taylor Brooks, MD
Contact
TaussigResearch@ccf.org
1-866-223 8100
Taylor Brooks, MD
principal investigator · Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion