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RecruitingNCT06349174Updated Feb 10, 2025

Safety and Efficacy of Endobronchial Valve for Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction Surgery: a Prospective Pilot Study

An interventional study of bronchoscopic lung volume reduction surgery using endobronchial valve in Emphysema and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, sponsored by China-Japan Friendship Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-10.

Sponsored by China-Japan Friendship Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2025, 1 year 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Apr 2024; still recruiting 2 years 7 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
40 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this pliot study al is to preliminarily evaluate the effectiveness and safety of transbronchial lung volume reduction surgery using the self-devloped endobronchial valves for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with emphysema phenotype . The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does self-devloped endobronchial valves improve the lung function、exercise capacity and symptons of participants? What surgery-related adverse events do participants have after transbronchial lung volume reduction surgery using the self-devloped endobronchial valves?

Participants will:

undergo transbronchial lung volume reduction surgery using the self-devloped endobronchial valves.

receive follow-up before surgery (baseline) and 3 days, 4 weeks, 12weeks after surgery.

02

Conditions studied

  • Emphysema
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
03

In context

Emphysema

382 studies on the registry are indexed under Emphysema; 59 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 60 across 245 interventional studies indexed under Emphysema.

Browse Emphysema studies →

Lead sponsor

China-Japan Friendship Hospital is the lead sponsor of 178 studies on the registry; 111 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

    1. Patients with based on GOLD diagnostic criteria;
    1. Age range from 40 to 85 years old (including 40 and 85 years old);
    1. ≤ 35kg/m2;
    1. 15% ≤ % pred ≤ 45%;
    1. TLC>100% pred, RV>140% pred, and DLCO/red% ≥ 20%;
    1. 100m ≤ 6WMD ≤ 500m after rehabilitation training;
    1. Quit smoking for more than 4 months;
    1. The evaluation result of pulmonary bypass ventilation function is negative;
    1. Participants in this clinical trial requires the signing of an form by the individual or legal representative.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    1. Being pregnant or breastfeeding;
    1. PaCO2>50mmHg and/or PaO2\<45mmHg;
    1. Obvious bronchiectasis or other infectious lung diseases;
    1. Hospitalization due to pulmonary infection or acute exacerbation of within the past 12 months prior to baseline assessment twice or more times;
    1. Coagulation dysfunction, count\<60e+09/L;
    1. Myocardial infarction or congestive heart failure within the past 24 weeks;
    1. Previous lobectomy, LVRS or lung transplantation;
    1. Anticoagulant therapy that cannot be stopped before surgery;
    1. Uncontrolled pulmonary arterial hypertension (systolic pulmonary arterial pressure>45mmHg) or lungs diagnosed within the past 12 weeks Arterial hypertension;
    1. (LVEF) within the past 12 weeks is less than 45%;
    1. Pulmonary nodules that require intervention;
    1. Patients participating in other clinical trials;
    1. Individuals with other to bronchial operations;
    1. Other circumstances that the researcher deems unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

FEV1

From a breathing test (spirometry): how much air you can blow out in the first second. Often given as a percentage of what is expected for your age, height and sex.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Endobronchial valve group

    The patients would undergo bronchoscopic lung volume reduction surgery using the self developed endobronchial valve.

    Procedure: bronchoscopic lung volume reduction surgery using endobronchial valve

Interventions

  • Procedurebronchoscopic lung volume reduction surgery using endobronchial valve

    The patients would undergo bronchoscopic lung volume reduction surgery using the self developed endobronchial valve.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage change in FEV1 relative to baseline

    The patient will undergo lung function tests.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of subjects with FEV1 improvement ≥ 12% after bronchodilators

    The patient will undergo lung function tests.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

  2. Percentage change in RV relative to baseline

    The patient will undergo lung function tests, and residual volume (RV) will be recorded.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

  3. Percentage change in TLC relative to baseline

    The patient will undergo lung function tests, and total lung capacity (TLC) will be recorded.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

  4. Percentage change in DLCO relative to baseline

    The patient will undergo lung function tests, and the diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) will be recorded.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

  5. Percentage change in SGRQ score relative to baseline

    The patient will receive a St.Georges respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) questionnaire survey.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

  6. Percentage change in mMRC grade relative to baseline

    The patient will receive a modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) questionnaire.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

  7. Percentage change in 6MWD relative to baseline

    The patient will undergo 6-minute walk test, and 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) will be recored.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

  8. the incidence of surgical-related adverse events

    The surgical-related adverse events refers to pneumothorax, valve displacement or shedding, granuloma formation and other surgical-related adverse events.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after surgery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Apr 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2025, 11 months after the start.

Of 40 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Emphysema, half reached primary completion within 44 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 28 and three quarters within 58. This study's planned 11 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 60 studies reached it within 37 months; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 56.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 31, 2024
First posted
Apr 5, 2024
StartActual
Apr 11, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Mar 20, 2025
CompletionEst.
Mar 31, 2025
Last update
Feb 10, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 10, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06349174
Responsible party
Gang Hou (Principal Investigator, China-Japan Friendship Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 5, 2024
Start date
Apr 11, 2024
Primary completion
Mar 20, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 10, 2025

Study contacts

Gang Hou, MD
Contact
hougangcmu@163.com
010-84205729

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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