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CompletedNCT06315062Updated Mar 18, 2024

Efficacy of Rezum® in Reducing Prostate Volume

An observational study in Benign Hyperplasia of Prostate, sponsored by Urología Costa Rica. Completed at 1 site in Costa Rica. Open to male participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-18.

Sponsored by Urología Costa Rica · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
289
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This study aimed to assess the efficacy of Rezum® water vapor therapy in reducing prostate volume in patients aged 40 years or older with Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) at UNIBE Hospital in Costa Rica. A retrospective analysis will be conducted on 289 patient records, focusing on prostate volume, International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and urinary flow rate. Statistical analyses included two-sample mean comparisons, effect size estimation, and linear regression.

Read the detailed description

Abstract:

Aim

To estimate the effect size of the prostate volume reduction after application of water vapor injections (Rezum®) in 40 years or older patients, that have been diagnosed with Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) and are registered at UNIBE Hospital. This contrast provides a retrospective efficacy of the minimally invasive treatment valid for the local population.

Methods:

A retrospective study will be conducted to review patient records, attended at UNIBE Hospital, in Costa Rica. Prostate volume was established as the main variable to assess BPH reversion. Other variables like the International Prostate Symptome Score (IPSS) and urinary flow rate were also evaluated for each patient.

Two sample mean comparisons of baseline and follow up measures for prostate volume and IPSS will be calculated to estimate a mean difference. Effect size parameters like Cohen's d, Hedges's g and Glass's delta were also estimated and compared based on the standard deviation assessment. A linear regression model will also adjuste to obtain values of the statistical contribution from each of the variables included to evaluate the clinical reversal of a benign prostate hyperplasia diagnosis.

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Conditions studied

  • Benign Hyperplasia of Prostate

Keywords

  • Prostate
  • Urology
  • IPSS score
  • clinical efficacy
  • Rezum
03

In context

Prostatic Hyperplasia

783 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Hyperplasia; 174 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 289 is above the median of 214 across 167 observational studies indexed under Prostatic Hyperplasia.

Browse Prostatic Hyperplasia studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Urología Costa Rica as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Records of people who have been urology consultants and treated by Dr. Mario González Salas at the UNIBE Hospital from 2020 to the present.

Inclusion criteria

  • Men who received Rezum therapy
  • Men who have been treated at the UNIBE Hospital in Urology by Dr. González

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients without complete data for the previous variables
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
289 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prostate volume

    Prostate volume

    Time frame: at 0, 1, 3 and 6 months.

Secondary outcomes

  1. International Prostate Symptome Score

    International Prostate Symptome Score, minimun score is 0 with midly simptomatic and 35 is the maximun value meaning severely symptomatic

    Time frame: at 0, 1, 3 and 6 months.

  2. Urinary flow rate

    Urinary flow rate

    Time frame: at 0, 1, 3 and 6 months.

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Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital UNIBE
    San José, 11301, Costa Rica
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 18, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06315062
Lead sponsor
Urología Costa Rica
Responsible party
Mario González (Principal Investigator, Urología Costa Rica) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 18, 2024
Start date
Jan 1, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2022
Completion
Dec 31, 2023
Last update
Mar 18, 2024

Study contacts

Mario González Salas, Dr.
principal investigator · Hospital UNIBE
Milena Castro Mora, PhD.
study director · Universidad de Costa Rica

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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