ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06314009Updated Mar 16, 2026

Beyond MARS: Magnetic Resonance Study: A Novel Assessment of Placental Perfusion During Pregnancy

An observational study in Pregnancy, sponsored by Endeavor Health. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-16.

Sponsored by Endeavor Health · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2024; still recruiting 2 years 6 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the flow of oxygen and blood necessary for nutrient transfer across the placenta during the second and third trimesters in pregnancy in women who are obese before pregnancy compared to women who have an average weight before pregnancy.

This study will evaluate blood flow across the placenta by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). The investigators hypothesize that there will be differences in placental oxygenation and blood flow among women with obesity as compared to those with normal weight.

Participants will be asked to complete:

  • MRI in the second trimester (20-24 weeks)
  • MRI in the third trimester (30-34 weeks)
02

Conditions studied

  • Pregnancy

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Placenta
  • MRI
  • BMI
  • Weight
03

In context

Body Weight

657 studies on the registry are indexed under Body Weight; 76 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 147 across 141 observational studies indexed under Body Weight.

Browse Body Weight studies →

Lead sponsor

Endeavor Health is the lead sponsor of 111 studies on the registry; 34 are open to participants now.

Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 9 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Pregnant people at 20-24 weeks gestation. 15 obese (OB) women and 15 normal weight (NW) will be recruited to participate in the study.

OB is defined as pre-pregnancy body mass index greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2, and NW is defined as pre-pregnancy body mass index between 18.5-24.9 kg/m2 without comorbidities.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Singleton pregnancy, less than 24 weeks gestation
  • Pre-pregnancy between 18.5 - 24.9kg/m2 or ≥30kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Asthma on controller medication
  • Conditions
  • Chronic Hypertension
  • Claustrophobia
  • Congenital Anomaly
  • Pregestational Diabetes
  • History of Bariatric Surgery
  • Ineligible for MRI (incompatible implanted medical device)
  • Multifetal Gestation
  • Smoking during pregnancy
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Normal Weight

    Body Mass Index (BMI) 18.5-24.9 kg/m\^2

    Diagnostic Test: functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

  • Obese

    Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 30.0 kg/m\^2

    Diagnostic Test: functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testfunctional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI)

    Participants will undergo a functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) using arterial spin labeling (ASL) and other Magnetic Resonance (MR) sequences

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Inter - rater reliability of assessing placental blood flow by arterial spin labeling (ASL)

    Evaluated using a two-way mixed intraclass correlation coefficient for consistency

    Time frame: 6 weeks after the delivery

  2. Mean placental perfusion in second and third trimester

    The mean global placental perfusion of second and third-trimester placentas among participants with obesity (Body Mass Index measured in kg/m\^2, calculated using weight in kilograms and height in meters) as compared to those with a normal weight (kilograms) before pregnancy will be evaluated.

    Time frame: 6 weeks after the delivery

  3. Mean R2* relaxation rates in second and third trimester

    the Mean R2\* relaxation rates will be used to correlate the global placental perfusion of second and third trimester placentas with measurements of placental oxygenation.

    Time frame: 6 weeks after the delivery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Perinatal outcomes including hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, preterm birth, small for gestational age, NICU admission, and stillbirth.

    The prevalence and incidence of outcomes such as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, preterm birth, small for gestational age, NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit) admission, stillbirth will be assessed.

    Time frame: 6 weeks after the delivery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06314009
Lead sponsor
Endeavor Health
Responsible party
Caitlin MacGregor (Physician, Fpa, Endeavor Health) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 15, 2024
Start date
May 9, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 16, 2026

Study contacts

Alexandra Mangus
Contact
alexandra.mangus@endeavorhealth.org
(847) 570-2243
Caitlin A MacGregor, MD
Contact
caitlin.macgregor@endeavorhealth.org
(847) 570-4729
Caitlin MacGregor
principal investigator · Endeavor Health

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion