ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06286800Updated Sep 21, 2026

Personalized Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Stroke Recovery

An interventional study of Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) with OT and Sham tDCS with OT in Stroke, Chronic Stroke and Hemorrhage Brain, sponsored by The Methodist Hospital Research Institute. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-21.

Primary conditionIschemic StrokeRegistry: StrokeReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Stroke — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Ischemic Stroke
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Ischemic Stroke, a narrower term within Stroke.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by The Methodist Hospital Research Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2024; still recruiting 1 year 10 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The central objective of this application is to explore the neural substrate of personalized tDCS (ptDCS) and to determine whether the paradigm for each stroke patient can predict the amount of sustained clinical improvement through increased connectivity as measured by a biomarker of plasticity.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, sham controlled double masked parallel group study with optional crossover of chronic (>3mo from stroke onset) ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke patients to test the effect of ptDCS on a cerebral connectivity biomarker of plasticity during stimulation and after 10 treatment of up to 2 mA ptDCS. PtDCS will be performed during the first 20 minutes of occupational therapy targeting the weaker arm compared to sham. Patients will have the option to cross over after the completion of 1-month follow-up and will complete the same procedures with real tDCS if they were in the sham group.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stroke
  • Chronic Stroke
  • Hemorrhage Brain
  • Ischemic Stroke

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Keywords

  • tdcs
  • noninvasive cortical stimulation
  • functional connectivity
  • hemiparesis
  • arm weakness
03

In context

Ischemic Stroke Reclassified

2,612 studies on the registry are indexed under Ischemic Stroke; 971 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is below the median of 120 across 1,776 interventional studies indexed under Ischemic Stroke.

Browse Ischemic Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

The Methodist Hospital Research Institute is the lead sponsor of 160 studies on the registry; 59 are open to participants now.

Of its 28 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 18 (64%) have results posted.

Compared within Ischemic Stroke, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Stroke. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Symptomatic ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke verified by computerized axial tomography or magnetic resonance imaging resulting in hemiparesis (MRC 1-4).
  • Age more than 18, Male or Female, All racial and ethnic groups
  • Entry into the study >3 months post onset
  • Modified Ashworth Scale Score \<3 in the involved upper extremity
  • Passive range of motion within functional ranges at the shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand
  • Able to follow 2 step commands

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with history of severe alcohol or drug abuse, psychiatric illnesses like severe depression, poor motivational capacity, or severe language disturbances, particularly of receptive nature or with serious cognitive deficits (defined as unable to follow study instructions).
  • Patients with bilateral paresis, or weakness or sensory damage due to peripheral causes (e.g. peripheral nerve injury, muscle or orthopedic injury etc.)
  • Patients with severe uncontrolled medical problems (e.g. cardiovascular disease, severe rheumatoid arthritis, active joint deformity of arthritic origin, active cancer or renal disease, any kind of end-stage pulmonary or cardiovascular disease, or a deteriorated condition due to age,epilepsy or others).
  • Patients with unstable cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients with metallic implants in the head, patients with pacemakers, patients with craniotomies, including burr holes who cannot be safely stimulated
  • Patients with seizures
  • Non-English speaking individuals will only be eligible if they can provide the appropriate translator for all the sessions of the study as no funding is available to pay for such services.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Personalized Transcranial direct current stimulation (ptDCS)

    TDCS is a noninvasive form of cortical stimulation that uses a battery-powered device. \[67\] Weak current (0.5-2 mA) will be delivered for up to 20 minutes through surface electrodes which will be positioned using the montage identified as the best in the individual stroke patient during our initial testing session during OT targeting the affected arm.

    Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) with OT

  • Placebo comparator
    Sham tDCS

    Same OT procedure and montage as with the active stimulation but the current will be increased then decreased ramp-like and switched off after 20 seconds instead of the 20 minutes to elicit the same cutaneous sensation as the other stimulation conditions.

    Device: Sham tDCS with OT

Interventions

  • DeviceTranscranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) with OT

    Weak direct current (0.5-2 mA) will be delivered for up to 20 minutes through surface electrodes which will be positioned using the ptDCS montage. The current will be increased and decreased ramp-like at the beginning and end of the 20-minute stimulation to lessen the itchy/numb skin sensation and decrease the likelihood of an innocuous phosphene-like visual phenomenon. The stimulation will be delivered during the first 20 minutes of occupational therapy targeted to the more affected upper extremity.

  • DeviceSham tDCS with OT

    Same procedure and montage as with the active stimulation but the current will be increased then decreased ramp-like and switched off after 20 seconds instead of the 20 minutes to elicit the same cutaneous sensation as the other stimulation conditions. \[69\] This short length of stimulation is documented to elicit sensations comparable to those of real stimulation. With this procedure, subjects were unable to differentiate between tDCS and sham stimulation in our and other previous studies.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. fMRI functional connectivity biomarker

    Task activation, resting state functional connectivity

    Time frame: baseline and 4 weeks

  2. Fugl-Meyer assessment

    The upper extremity component of Fugl-Meyer test (uFM) is a widely used cumulative numeric rating tool that assesses motor impairment. Range is 0-66, higher score is better.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Wolf Motor Function Test

    A time-based measurement of upper extremity function of 17 tasks. Shorter performance time is better.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Dec 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2028, 48 months after the start.

Of 572 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Ischemic Stroke, half reached primary completion within 28 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 48. This study's planned 48 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 653 studies reached it within 27 months; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 48.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 21, 2024
First posted
Feb 29, 2024
StartActual
Dec 18, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Dec 30, 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2029
Last update
Sep 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06286800
Responsible party
Timea Hodics (Director, Interventional Neuro-Recovery Program, The Methodist Hospital Research Institute) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 29, 2024
Start date
Dec 18, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 21, 2026

Study contacts

Neha Sudarshan, MD
Contact
nsudarshan@houstonmethodist.org
9082277275
Timea Hodics, MD
Contact
tmhodics@houstonmethodist.org
281-381-1728
Timea Hodics, MD
principal investigator · The Methodist Hospital Research Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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