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Status unknownNCT06252454INFUROUpdated Apr 16, 2024

The Impact of Inhaled Furosemide and Perorally Administered Levodropropizine on Dyspnea in Patients With Respiratory Diseases

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Furosemide 40 mg and Levodropropizine in Dyspnea, sponsored by University Hospital Hradec Kralove. Status unknown at 1 site in Czechia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-16.

Sponsored by University Hospital Hradec Kralove · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Other

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2024), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
102
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this monocentric double blinded cross over trial is to evaluate safety and tolerability of inhaled furosemide in patients with pulmonary diseases and dyspnea.

The main question[s] it aims to answer are:

  • is inhaled furosemide safe and well tolerated?
  • is inhaled furosemide capable of dyspnea suppression and is there any additive effect of levodropropizine

Participants will be given:

  • inhaled furosemide or placebo in double blinded cross over manner. Dyspnea severity and vital functions will be measured, adverse reactions monitored
  • all participants will receive levodropropizine open label. Dyspnea severity and vital functions will be measured, adverse reactions monitored
Read the detailed description

102 subjects from the pool of patients hospitalized in our pulmonary clinics will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to 2 arms in double blinded manner. Subjects in both arms will inhale first vial of study medication - furosemide 40 mg or placebo (saline). Dyspnea severity and vital functions will be measured, adverse reactions will be monitored. After an hour the subjects will inhale the second vial of study medication followed by the same procedure as earlier. Neither subjects, nor investigators will know which vial contains furosemide and which contains placebo. At last all subjects will receive levodropropizine open label and the dyspnea severity, vital signs and adverse reaction will be monitored for another hour. The measured values will be statistically evaluated a results published.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dyspnea

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03

In context

Dyspnea

681 studies on the registry are indexed under Dyspnea; 159 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 102 is above the median of 48 across 447 interventional studies indexed under Dyspnea.

Browse Dyspnea studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital Hradec Kralove is the lead sponsor of 49 studies on the registry; 14 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • ability to understand and sing written consent
  • ability to use visual analogue (VAS) and Borg dyspnea scale
  • presence of lung disease (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial pulmonary disease, tumour affecting lungs, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID19), drug induced dyspnea, lung infection)
  • dyspnea at least 50 points in VAS and at least 5 point in Borg dyspnea scale
  • women of childbearing age consent ot avoid sexual intercourse during the study participation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • hypersensitivity to furosemide, levodropropizine or any additives in studied drugs
  • mucociliary disorder (kartegener syndrome, ciliary dyskinesis)
  • severe liver disease - cirrhosis Child Pugh B or C
  • renal failure, creatinine clearance less than 35 ml/min
  • unstable patient requiring frequent treatment changes
  • patients with continual intravenous medication requiring modification of their therapy more often than ever 4 hours
  • unability to participate in all study procedures
  • pregnancy, breast feeding
  • participation in other clinical trial with administration of study drug in last 28 days or 5 half times of studied drug (the longer period is taken into account) before screening
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
102 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Furosemide

    Subjects will inhale once 40 mg of furosemide for 23 minutes, next they will be monitored for an hour and then cross over will take place, the subjects will inhale placebo - saline for 23 minutes and another hour of monitoring and observation will take place. Lastly all subject will be given levodropropizine 1 ml (60mg) with last hour of monitoring and observation

    Drug: Furosemide 40 mg · Drug: Levodropropizine

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Subjects will inhale once placebo - saline for 23 minutes, next they will be monitored for an hour and then cross over will take place, the subjects will inhale 40 mg of furosemide for 23 minutes and another hour of monitoring and observation will take place. Lastly all subject will be given levodropropizine 1 ml (60mg) with last hour of monitoring and observation

    Drug: Levodropropizine · Other: Placebo - saline

Interventions

  • Furosemide will be used to block C fibers in the lungs, thus lowering intensity of sensation of dyspnea.

  • Levodropropizine will be used to block C fibers in the airways, to evaluate if this double block of C fibers will have any effect on lowering intensity of dyspnea sensation

    Also known as: Levopront

  • OtherPlacebo - saline

    Placebo will be used as a comparator

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety and tolerability of inhaled furosemide

    Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AE) will be measured and reported. Any deterioration of clinical status of the subject during the study procedure will be reported as AE, especially but not only bronchospasm, worsening of the dyspnea, hemodynamic deterioration and every other event requiring change of the treatment of the subject during the study procedures and within next 24 hours until follow up visit.

    Time frame: 24 hour

Secondary outcomes

  1. To prove abilty of inhaled furosemide to alleviate dyspnea

    Dyspnea severity will be measured using Visual Analogue Scale (range 0 - 100 meaning 0 no dyspnea at all, 100 worst dyspnea imaginable) before and one hour after each inhalation (furosemide, placebo) calculating the change of dyspnea severity on the scale (decrease of the value on scale meaning improvement of dyspnea)

    Time frame: 226 minutes

  2. To prove abilty of inhaled furosemide to alleviate dyspnea

    Dyspnea severity will be measured using Borg dyspnea scale (range 0-10, meaning 0 no dyspnea at all, 10 worst dyspnea imaginable) before and one hour after each inhalation (furosemide, placebo) calculating the change of dyspnea severity on the scale (decrease of the value on scale meaning improvement of dyspnea)

    Time frame: 226 minutes

  3. To discover any additive effect of levodropropizine to alleviate dyspnea

    Dyspnea severity will be measured using Visual Analogue Scale (range 0 - 100 meaning 0 no dyspnea at all, 100 worst dyspnea imaginable) the change of dyspnea severity on the scale will be calculated after adding levodropropizine (decrease of the value on scale meaning improvement of dyspnea)

    Time frame: 226 minutes whole study, 60 minutes levodropropizine intervention

  4. To discover any additive effect of levodropropizine to alleviate dyspnea

    Dyspnea severity will be measured using Borg dyspnea scale (range 0-10, meaning 0 no dyspnea at all, 10 worst dyspnea imaginable) the change of dyspnea severity on the scale will be calculated after adding levodropropizine (decrease of the value on scale meaning improvement of dyspnea)

    Time frame: 226 minutes whole study, 60 minutes levodropropizine intervention

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Plicní klinika, Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove
    Hradec Králové, 50005, Czechia
    • Vladimír Koblížek, Doc., PhD · Contact · vladimir.koblizek@fnhk.cz · +420495834771
    • Vladimír Koblížek, Doc, PhD · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Feb 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2024, 10 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 2, 2024
First posted
Feb 9, 2024
StartActual
Feb 27, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2024
CompletionEst.
Dec 2025
Last update
Apr 16, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 16, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06252454
Lead sponsor
University Hospital Hradec Kralove
Collaborators
Masaryk University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 9, 2024
Start date
Feb 27, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 16, 2024

Study contacts

Michal Svarc, MD
Contact
michal.svarc@fnhk.cz
+420 495 834 771
Vladimir Koblizek, PhD
Contact
vladimir.koblizek@fnhk.cz
+420 495 834 771
Vladimir Koblizek, PhD
principal investigator · head of department

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Furosemide

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