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CompletedNCT06239662GET-ObesityUpdated Apr 1, 2024

Therapeutic Education Groups for Childhood Obesity

An interventional study of Therapeutic Group and Usual care in Childhood Obesity, sponsored by Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS. Completed. Open to participants aged 7 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-01.

Sponsored by Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 7 years 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2016, registered Dec 2023).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
318
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
7 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test the efficacy of an educational therapeutic intervention in treating obesity in a pediatric population.

It aims to verify the differences between the experimental group (group-based program) and the control group (individual program) in respect to the BMI z-score values between baseline measurement (beginning of treatment), final measurement (end of treatment) and 18 months follow-up.

Read the detailed description

One of the aim of this clinical trial is to verify that the direct management of the emotional and relational aspects of patients and family plays an important role in maintaining the weight changes achieved in the long term.

The potential added value of the present study concerns the better understanding of the role of psychological and emotional aspects in the treatment of childhood obesity and in maintaining results in the long term.

The clinical trial aims to recruit 300 obese children randomized in two groups: experimental group and control group.

02

Conditions studied

  • Childhood Obesity

Keywords

  • Childhood obesity
  • Group Intervention
  • Psychological Aspects
03

In context

Obesity

6,296 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 1,692 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 318 is above the median of 78 across 4,878 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS is the lead sponsor of 92 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
7 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Obesity (>= 95th percentile);
  • No organic causes of obesity;
  • Sufficient understanding and production of Italian language;
  • Age between 7 and 17 years old;
  • Absence of neuropsychiatric diagnosis;
  • Subscription of the Informed Consent from both parents (or legal guardian).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • Degree of obesity\< 95th percentile;
  • Organic causes of obesity;
  • Insufficient understanding and production of Italian language;
  • Age \<7 or >17;
  • Presence of neuropsychiatric diagnosis;
  • One parent (or legal guardian) refuses to subscribe the Informed Consent.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
318 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Therapeutic group intervention

    Patients will be called in groups every 3 months for a total of 10 meetings. At each meeting they will be weighed and measured. Each meeting will focus on a topic of nutritional/lifestyle interest and will see the co-presence of the figures of the dietician and the psychologist, in order to allow an emotional declination for all the participants.

    Behavioral: Therapeutic Group

  • Active comparator
    Usual care

    Patients will be called individually every 3 months for a total of 10 meetings. At each meeting they will be weighed and measured. Each meeting will focus on a topic of nutritional/lifestyle interest. The meetings will be conducted by a dietician.

    Behavioral: Usual care

Interventions

  • BehavioralTherapeutic Group

    The first part of each meeting, lasting 45 minutes, will be held only with children and young people, while parents will wait in the waiting room. At the end of the first part, for each meeting, the children will be asked to make a commitment relating to the topics covered, which will be verified in the following meeting. Once the part with the patients has concluded, they will be accompanied to an adjacent environment where a pediatrician volunteer will be waiting for them and will offer fun and socialization activities. In the meantime, the parents will be seated and will address, together with the team staff, the same issues discussed with their children, again for a duration of approximately 45 minutes. Parents will also be invited to make a commitment similar to that required of children.

  • BehavioralUsual care

    The dietician will meet individually each child together with parents. Dietician will provide nutritional advices.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. BMI z-score

    BMI z-score variation from baseline to end of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  2. BMI z-score

    BMI z-score variation from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

Secondary outcomes

  1. healthy dietary habits

    variation in the daily consumption (in frequency) of fruits and vegetables measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  2. healthy dietary habits

    variation in the daily consumption (in frequency) of fruits and vegetables measurement from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  3. unhealthy dietary habits

    variation in the weekly consumption (in frequency) of packed and high-calorie food measurment at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  4. unhealthy dietary habits

    variation in the weekly consumption (in frequency) of packed and high-calorie food measurment from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  5. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Uric acid

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in mg/dL) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  6. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Transaminases

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in U/l) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  7. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Glycemia

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in mg/dL) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  8. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Insulin

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in µU/mL) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  9. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Glycated hemoglobin

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed mmol/moli) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  10. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Cholesterol

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed mg/dL) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  11. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Triglycerides

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed mg/dL) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  12. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Thyroid-stimulating hormone

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed μIU/ml) at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  13. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Uric acid

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in mg/dL) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  14. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Transaminases

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in U/l) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  15. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Glycemia

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in mg/dL) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  16. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Insulin

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in µU/mL) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  17. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Glycated hemoglobin

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in mmol/moli) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  18. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Cholesterol

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in mg/dL) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  19. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Triglycerides

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in mg/dL) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  20. Biohumoral exams from blood sample: Thyroid-stimulating hormone

    variation in the value measurements (differences expressed in μIU/ml) from baseline to 18 months after the and of treatment

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  21. Psychological questionnaire TAS-20 (Toronto Alexithymia Scale)

    variation in TAS-20 overall and sub-scale scores (differences) from baseline to the end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements.Scoring range: 20-100; cutoff 60 (higher scores indicate greater impairment/challenges).

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  22. Psychological questionnaire TAS-20 (Toronto Alexithymia Scale)

    variation in TAS-20 overall and sub-scale scores (differences) from baseline to approximately 18 months after the end of treatment. Scoring range: 20-100; cutoff 60 (higher scores indicate greater impairment/challenges).

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  23. Psychological questionnaire PEDSQL (Pediatric Quality of life)

    variation in PEDSQL overall and sub-scale scores (differences) from baseline to the end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements. Scores are linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale in which high score means better condition.

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  24. Psychological questionnaire PEDSQL (Pediatric Quality of life)

    variation in PEDSQL overall and sub-scale scores (differences) from baseline to approximately 18 months after the end of treatment. Scores are linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale in which high score means better condition.

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  25. Psychological questionnaire CBCL (Child Behaviour Checklist)

    variation in CBCL overall and sub-scale scores (differences) from baseline to the end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements. Scores below the 93rd percentile is considered normal, scores between the 93-97th percentile are borderline clinical, and scores above the 97th percentile are in the clinical range.

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

  26. Psychological questionnaire CBCL (Child Behaviour Checklist)

    variation in CBCL overall and sub-scale scores (differences) from baseline to approximately 18 months after the end of treatment. Scores below the 93rd percentile is considered normal, scores between the 93-97th percentile are borderline clinical, and scores above the 97th percentile are in the clinical range

    Time frame: measurement at 18 months after the end of treatment i.e approximately 42 months after baseline measurements

  27. Drop-out

    qualitative differences between experimental and control group in drop-out per cent

    Time frame: measurement at end of treatment i.e approximately 24 months after baseline measurements

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Panebianco D, Gallupe O, Carrington PJ, Colozzi I. Personal support networks, social capital, and risk of relapse among individuals treated for substance use issues. Int J Drug Policy. 2016 Jan;27:146-53. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2015.09.009. Epub 2015 Sep 28. PubMed 26520237 ↗
  • Kalavainen MP, Korppi MO, Nuutinen OM. Clinical efficacy of group-based treatment for childhood obesity compared with routinely given individual counseling. Int J Obes (Lond). 2007 Oct;31(10):1500-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803628. Epub 2007 Apr 17. PubMed 17438555 ↗
  • Zeller M, Daniels S. The obesity epidemic: family matters. J Pediatr. 2004 Jul;145(1):3-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.04.038. No abstract available. PubMed 15238894 ↗
  • Braet C, Mervielde I, Vandereycken W. Psychological aspects of childhood obesity: a controlled study in a clinical and nonclinical sample. J Pediatr Psychol. 1997 Feb;22(1):59-71. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/22.1.59. PubMed 9019048 ↗
  • French SA, Story M, Jeffery RW. Environmental influences on eating and physical activity. Annu Rev Public Health. 2001;22:309-35. doi: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.22.1.309. PubMed 11274524 ↗
  • Trombini E, Baldaro B, Bertaccini R, Mattei C, Montebarocci O, Rossi N. Maternal attitudes and attachment styles in mothers of obese children. Percept Mot Skills. 2003 Oct;97(2):613-20. doi: 10.2466/pms.2003.97.2.613. PubMed 14620250 ↗
  • Goldfield GS, Mallory R, Parker T, Cunningham T, Legg C, Lumb A, Parker K, Prud'homme D, Adamo KB. Effects of modifying physical activity and sedentary behavior on psychosocial adjustment in overweight/obese children. J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Aug;32(7):783-93. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsm017. Epub 2007 Apr 19. PubMed 17449466 ↗
  • Braet C, Tanghe A, Decaluwe V, Moens E, Rosseel Y. Inpatient treatment for children with obesity: weight loss, psychological well-being, and eating behavior. J Pediatr Psychol. 2004 Oct;29(7):519-29. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsh054. PubMed 15347700 ↗
  • Hingle MD, O'Connor TM, Dave JM, Baranowski T. Parental involvement in interventions to improve child dietary intake: a systematic review. Prev Med. 2010 Aug;51(2):103-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.04.014. Epub 2010 May 10. PubMed 20462509 ↗
  • Fonseca H, Palmeira AL, Martins SC, Falcato L, Quaresma A. Managing paediatric obesity: a multidisciplinary intervention including peers in the therapeutic process. BMC Pediatr. 2014 Apr 3;14:89. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-14-89. PubMed 24693926 ↗
  • Kader M, Sundblom E, Elinder LS. Effectiveness of universal parental support interventions addressing children's dietary habits, physical activity and bodyweight: A systematic review. Prev Med. 2015 Aug;77:52-67. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.05.005. Epub 2015 May 14. PubMed 25981555 ↗
  • Wilfley DE, Tibbs TL, Van Buren DJ, Reach KP, Walker MS, Epstein LH. Lifestyle interventions in the treatment of childhood overweight: a meta-analytic review of randomized controlled trials. Health Psychol. 2007 Sep;26(5):521-32. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.26.5.521. PubMed 17845100 ↗
  • Epstein LH, Leddy JJ, Temple JL, Faith MS. Food reinforcement and eating: a multilevel analysis. Psychol Bull. 2007 Sep;133(5):884-906. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.133.5.884. PubMed 17723034 ↗
  • Davoli AM, Broccoli S, Bonvicini L, Fabbri A, Ferrari E, D'Angelo S, Di Buono A, Montagna G, Panza C, Pinotti M, Romani G, Storani S, Tamelli M, Candela S, Giorgi Rossi P. Pediatrician-led motivational interviewing to treat overweight children: an RCT. Pediatrics. 2013 Nov;132(5):e1236-46. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-1738. Epub 2013 Oct 21. PubMed 24144717 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — We do not have the authorization to share IPD. We are in the process to agree with the Ethic Committee how the share data.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 1, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06239662
Lead sponsor
Azienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCS
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 2, 2024
Start date
Sep 22, 2016
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2023
Completion
Mar 31, 2023
Last update
Apr 1, 2024

Study contacts

Marta Fontana, Psycologist
principal investigator · Azienda USL - IRCCS di Reggio Emilia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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