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CompletedNCT06198192Updated Jun 13, 2024

Effects of Pilates Exercises on Hearing Impairment Children

An interventional study of Pilates Exercises and Conventional Therapy and Balance Exercises in Hearing Impaired Children, sponsored by Riphah International University. Completed at 1 site in Pakistan. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 10 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-13.

Sponsored by Riphah International University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
38
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
5 Years to 10 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will determine the effects of Pilates exercises on static and dynamic balance in children with hearing impairment. Children with hearing impairment often encounter challenges in their motor development, including difficulties in maintaining balance and mobility. Impaired balance and limited mobility can significantly impact their overall physical well-being and functional independence. Therefore, it becomes crucial to explore effective interventions that can address these specific needs and promote improve balance and mobility in this population. Pilates, a mind-body exercise approach, has gained recognition for its potential benefits in enhancing balance, flexibility, and core strength in various populations.

Read the detailed description

A Randomized clinical trial will be conducted through convenient sampling. Subjects will randomly be allocated into two groups experimental group will receive balance exercises in addition to Pilate exercise while control group will receive will receive conventional therapy for strength, balance and postural stability. The duration of the treatment will be 10 weeks for 3 days a week for 45 minutes. Pediatric Balance Scale, Pediatric Reach Test (Pediatric Functional Reach Test) and Timed Up and Go Test will be used as outcome measure. Data will be analyzed on SPSS version 29.0; normality of the data will be checked and tests will be applied according to the normality of the data either it will be parametric test or non-parametric based on the normality.

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Conditions studied

  • Hearing Impaired Children

Keywords

  • Balance
  • Hearing Impairment
  • Pilate exercises
03

In context

Hearing Loss

1,092 studies on the registry are indexed under Hearing Loss; 235 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 38 is close to the median of 40 across 764 interventional studies indexed under Hearing Loss.

Browse Hearing Loss studies →

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University is the lead sponsor of 2,133 studies on the registry; 633 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 10 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age between 5 to10 years
  • Having greater than 24 score of mini mental state examination (MMSE-C) for children
  • Children diagnosed with congenital sensorIneural hearing impairment
  • Having a hearing loss>75dB
  • Able to follow instructions

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of any visual, physical or mental disability in addition to hearing loss, or any orthopedic or neurological problem that may affect balance
  • Severe hearing losses were greater than75dB
  • Parents or patient refuse to take part
  • Have participated in other therapy programs during our intervention
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
38 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Balance Exercises

    This group will receive conventional exercises for balance.

    Other: Conventional Therapy and Balance Exercises

  • Experimental
    Pilates Exercises

    This group will receive Pilate exercises along with Balance exercises

    Other: Pilates Exercises

Interventions

  • OtherPilates Exercises

    Ten repetitions of Pilates exercises will be performed with a 2-minute rest period between repetitions. Pilate group will receive the intervention program three times/week for total 10 weeks

  • OtherConventional Therapy and Balance Exercises

    this group receive conventional therapy along with balance exercises. Standing with feet together while the therapist sitting behind and manually locking the child knees, and then slowly tilt him to each side, forward and backward. Step standing with therapist behind the child guiding him to shift his weight forward then backward alternately. High step standing and try to keep balanced. Standing with manual locking of the knees then tries actively to stoop and recover. Equilibrium, righting and protective reactions training. Open environment gait training will be conducted with the different obstacles. Session includes three times/week for total 10 weeks

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pediatric Balance Scale

    It is 14-item criterion-referenced measure that examines functional balance in the context of everyday tasks in the pediatric population in 3 domains sitting, standing and changing of position. It measures steady state and anticipatory balance activities of varying difficulty that will be performed with or without visual inputs. Item score from 0-4 which may be measured by the ability to perform the assessed activity. Item scores will be summed having maximum score of 56 points that indicate perfect score. Time of administration is 20 minutes. It has excellent test retest reliability in typically developmental child that is (ICC 0.850)

    Time frame: 10 weeks

  2. Pediatric Reach Test (Pediatric Functional Reach Test):

    It is used to measure standing balance in pediatric population, it is only done in standing position. The standing position will be described first and target will be set under the supervision first forward reach will be tested and after this lateral reach will be tested. Reliability of this test is within rater (0.54, 0.88 ICC) and among the rater is (0.50, 0.93ICC)

    Time frame: 10 weeks

  3. Time Up and Go Test (TUG)

    It provides valuable measures how quickly one can stand up, walk 10 feet, turn around, walk back and sit down. Patient sit in the chair on the command go patient rises from the chair walks 3 meters at comfortable and safe pace, turns, walk back to the chair and sits down. Timings begins with the instruction go and end when the patient is seated. Reliability of TUG test was high, with ICC of 0.99 for within-session reliability and 0.99 for test-retest reliability analyzes on CP children

    Time frame: 10 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Riphah International University
    Lahore, Punjab 54000, Pakistan
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rajendran V, Roy FG. An overview of motor skill performance and balance in hearing impaired children. Ital J Pediatr. 2011 Jul 14;37:33. doi: 10.1186/1824-7288-37-33. PubMed 21756300 ↗
  • Melo RS, Lemos A, Paiva GS, Ithamar L, Lima MC, Eickmann SH, Ferraz KM, Belian RB. Vestibular rehabilitation exercises programs to improve the postural control, balance and gait of children with sensorineural hearing loss: A systematic review. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Dec;127:109650. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.109650. Epub 2019 Aug 21. PubMed 31466025 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 13, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06198192
Lead sponsor
Riphah International University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 10, 2024
Start date
Dec 1, 2023
Primary completion
Feb 5, 2024
Completion
Feb 5, 2024
Last update
Jun 13, 2024

Study contacts

Khushbakhat Butt, MS*
principal investigator · Riphah International University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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