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Active, not recruitingNCT06187103Updated Apr 21, 2026

Evaluation of Improved Onboard Patient Imaging

An observational study in Head and Neck Cancer, Breast Cancer and Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer, sponsored by Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-21.

Sponsored by Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of radiation therapy is to deliver a therapeutic dose of radiation precisely to the target while minimizing exposure to healthy surrounding tissues. Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) involves acquiring cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans just before or during treatment sessions. By comparing the CBCT images with the reference images from the treatment planning process, clinicians can make necessary adjustments to ensure precise targeting and account for any changes that may have occurred since the initial planning. Conventional CBCT technology is, however, limited by several factors including long acquisition times that result in motion artifacts in the image, smaller fields of view that limit the volume of anatomy that can be imaged, poor image quality that limits soft tissue visibility, and artifacts created by dense metal implants. This study will evaluate a novel CBCT imaging solution ("HyperSight") that has the potential to address the challenges of conventional CBCT.

02

Conditions studied

  • Head and Neck Cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Pelvic Cancer

Keywords

  • CBCT
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In context

Head and Neck Neoplasms

2,344 studies on the registry are indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms; 551 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 100 across 441 observational studies indexed under Head and Neck Neoplasms.

Browse Head and Neck Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients receiving radiation therapy in one of five anatomical regions: head/neck, breast, lungs, upper GI and pelvis.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patient is willing and able to provide written consent.
  2. Patient is at least 18 years of age at the time of consent.
  3. Patient has biopsy confirmed malignancy and recommendation for definitive or palliative radiation to the head and neck, breast, lungs, upper GI structures, or pelvis.
  4. Patient has ECOG performance status 0-2.
  5. Patient will be receiving radiation therapy at University of Maryland Medical Center, Department of Radiation Oncology.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is pregnant or attempting pregnancy.
  2. Patient has known genetic pre-disposition for sensitivity to radiation (e.g., Li Fraumeni).
  3. Patient receives palliative radiation for 5 or fewer fractions.
  4. Patient is part of a vulnerable population (per ISO 14155:2020, "individuals who are unable to fully understand all aspects of the investigation that are relevant to the decision to participate, or who could be manipulated or unduly influenced as a result of a compromised position, expectation of benefits or fear of retaliatory response"). This includes prisoners.
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • HyperSight Imaging arm

    Subjects are imaged with the new HyperSight CBCT imaging system.

    Device: HyperSight Imaging

Interventions

  • DeviceHyperSight Imaging

    Patients receive standard of care radiation treatment on a Varian TrueBeam system equipped with HyperSight CBCT imaging. Images acquired for daily patient positioning from two different treatment fractions - typically one near the beginning of the treatment course and one at about the halfway point - will be analyzed for the study.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Fraction of patients whose HyperSight CBCT images meet the criteria for CBCT-based treatment planning.

    To evaluate the feasibility of HyperSight CBCT as a method for CBCT-based re-planning by measuring the fraction of patients whose HyperSight imaging meets criteria for potential CBCT-based treatment planning using HyperSight CBCT. The criteria include visibility of all key anatomical structures, image quality sufficient to contour anatomical structures, and clinically acceptable dose accuracy.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Fraction of patients whose HyperSight CBCT images meet the criteria for CBCT-based treatment planning by anatomical site

    To break down the fraction of patients that meet criteria for potential CBCT-based treatment planning using HyperSight CBCT by anatomical site (head/neck, breast, lungs, upper GI tract, and pelvis).

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Image noise

    To evaluate the imaging noise in HyperSight CBCT using clinical images and to compare this aspect of image quality to simulation CT images.

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Image low-contrast resolution

    To evaluate contrast between adjacent anatomical structures in HyperSight CBCT using clinical images and to compare this aspect of image quality to simulation CT images.

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Image contrast-to-noise ratio

    To measure the contrast-to-noise ratio of HyperSight CBCT using clinical images and to compare this aspect of image quality to simulation CT images.

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Qualitative assessment of motion artifacts

    To evaluate the severity of motion artifacts observed in HyperSight CBCT using clinical images and to compare motion artifacts to simulation CT. Qualitative assessments will be performed by independent observers using a 5-point Likert scale.

    Time frame: 1 year

  6. Qualitative assessment of metal artifacts

    To evaluate the severity of metal artifacts observed in HyperSight CBCT in head \& neck patients with dental fillings and pelvis patients with hip prostheses and compare metal artifacts between HyperSight CBCT and simulation CT. Qualitative assessments will be performed by independent observers using a 5-point Likert scale, with a score of 1 representing very severe metal artifacts and a score of 5 representing little or no artifact..

    Time frame: 1 year

  7. Comparison of anatomical structure contours defined on HyperSight and conventional imaging.

    To evaluate concordance of anatomical structures contoured on HyperSight with anatomical structures contoured on simulation CT as measured by the Dice Similarity Coefficient.

    Time frame: 1 year

  8. Comparison of anatomical structure contours defined on HyperSight and conventional imaging.

    To evaluate concordance of anatomical structures contoured on HyperSight with anatomical structures contoured on simulation CT as measured by Hausdorff Distance.

    Time frame: 1 year

  9. Breath hold tolerance

    To evaluate the number of breath holds required for patients with breast, thoracic, and upper GI malignancies during HyperSight CBCT imaging.

    Time frame: 1-9 weeks

  10. Patient experience of HyperSight imaging

    To evaluate patient experience of HyperSight imaging. Patients will be asked to fill out a questionnaire. Questions will use a 5-point Likert scale.

    Time frame: 1-9 weeks

  11. Impact of noise suppression

    HyperSight CBCT images will be reconstructed with different levels of noise suppression and compared qualitatively to CT simulation images of the same patient to identify regions adversely affected by too much or too little noise suppression. This evaluation will be performed for 1-2 subjects in each anatomical region.

    Time frame: 1 year

  12. Effectiveness of AI auto-contouring

    The ability of AI auto-contouring to accurately contour structures on Hy\[erSight CBCT will be evaluated (i) via qualitative user feedback on the accuracy of the auto-generated contours, and (ii) quantitatively using overlap metrics (Hausdorff Distance and Dice Similarity Coefficient) to compare auto-generated critical organs at risk to anatomical structures manually contoured on HyperSight CBCT.

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Maryland Medical Center
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201-1544, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06187103
Lead sponsor
Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 2, 2024
Start date
Jul 10, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 5, 2025
Completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 21, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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