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CompletedNCT06170827Updated Aug 14, 2025Results posted

Study to Evaluate the AIO-001 in Healthy Participants

A Phase 1 interventional study of AIO-001 in Respiratory Disease, sponsored by Syneos Health. Completed at 1 site in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-14.

Sponsored by Syneos Health · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
16
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This goal of the open-label single dose study is to evaluate and compare the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), and immunogenicity of AIO-001 using two different formulations in 16 healthy volunteers.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label single dose, parallel group, 24-week, Phase 1 study in 16 healthy participants.

The study is designed to evaluate and compare the safety, tolerability, PK, and immunogenicity of AIO-001 using two different formulations (Formulation A and Formulation B) in 16 healthy volunteers (8 receiving each formulation).

The study will include a screening visit from Day -28 to Day -2. Eligible participants will be admitted to the clinical site on Day -1 and will be confined until completion of the assessments on Day 3. Participants will return to the clinical site for outpatient visits for study assessments and laboratory tests.

02

Conditions studied

  • Respiratory Disease

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03

In context

Respiration Disorders

513 studies on the registry are indexed under Respiration Disorders; 98 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 16 is below the median of 64 across 290 interventional studies indexed under Respiration Disorders.

Browse Respiration Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Syneos Health is the lead sponsor of 22 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Able to understand the study procedures and provide signed informed consent to participate in the study.
  2. Male or female.
  3. Non-smokers. Light smokers (no more than 5 cigarettes daily [approximately 50 to 60 mg of nicotine per day], or products with equivalent amount of nicotine within 3 months prior to screening) may be permitted.
  4. ≥18 and ≤55 years of age.
  5. BMI >18.5 and \<32.0 kg/m2 and body weight ≥45.0 kg.
  6. Healthy participants.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any clinically significant abnormal finding at physical examination at screening.
  2. Clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results or positive serology test results for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antigen and antibody, or QuantiFERON®-TB tuberculosis (TB) test at screening.
  3. Positive pregnancy test or lactating female participant.
  4. Positive urine drug screen or alcohol breath test.
  5. History of anaphylaxis, or severe allergy.
  6. Previous exposure to thymic stromal lymphopoietin antibody.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
16 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    AIO-001 (Formulation A)

    400 milligram (mg) of 100 milligrams per milliliter (mg/ml) AIO-001 Subcutaneous (SC) injection will be administered.

    Drug: AIO-001

  • Experimental
    AIO-001 (Formulation B)

    400 mg of 182 mg/ml AIO-001 SC injection will be administered.

    Drug: AIO-001

Interventions

  • DrugAIO-001

    AIO-001 Solution for SC injection.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical trial participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can, therefore, be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. TEAEs were defined as AEs that commence on or after the time of study drug administration.

    Time frame: From Day 1 up to Day 169

  2. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs

    Vital sign measurements included blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and oral temperature measurements. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169

  3. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in 12-lead Electrocardiogram Parameters

    The electrocardiogram parameters included heart rate, PR interval, QT interval, corrected QT (QTcF using Fridericia's formula) interval and QRS. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169

  4. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Examination Findings

    Physical examination included assessments of the following: head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, chest, lungs, abdomen, musculoskeletal, dermatological, cardiovascular/peripheral vascular, and general neurological examination. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169

  5. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Parameters

    Clinical laboratory parameters included biochemistry, hematology, and urinalysis assessment. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169

Secondary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Until the Last Observed Concentration (AUC0-last) of AIO-001

    Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.

    Time frame: Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose

  2. Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of AIO-001

    Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods. The residual area was greater than 20% in 15 out of the total of 16 participants and therefore the estimation of AUC0-inf may be non-identifiable.

    Time frame: Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose

  3. Maximal Observed Concentration (Cmax) of AIO-001

    Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.

    Time frame: Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose

  4. Time to Maximal Observed Concentration (Tmax) of AIO-001

    Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.

    Time frame: Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose

  5. Terminal Elimination Half-life (T½) of AIO-001

    Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods. The residual area was greater than 20% in 15 out of the total of 16 participants and therefore the estimation of T½ may be non-identifiable.

    Time frame: Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose

  6. Number of Participants With Positive Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to AIO-001

    ADA-positive participant was defined as participant with at least one treatment-induced or treatment-boosted ADA-positive sample at any time during the treatment or follow-up observation period. Anti-AIO-001 antibodies were evaluated in serum samples. Serum samples were screened for antibodies binding to AIO-001.

    Time frame: Up to Day 169

07

Results

Posted Aug 14, 2025

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Started88
Completed77
Not completed11
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject11

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical trial participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can, therefore, be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. TEAEs were defined as AEs that commence on or after the time of study drug administration.

Time frame:
From Day 1 up to Day 169
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
ParticipantsAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)56
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs

Vital sign measurements included blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and oral temperature measurements. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

Time frame:
Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs
ParticipantsAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs00
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in 12-lead Electrocardiogram Parameters

The electrocardiogram parameters included heart rate, PR interval, QT interval, corrected QT (QTcF using Fridericia's formula) interval and QRS. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

Time frame:
Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in 12-lead Electrocardiogram Parameters
ParticipantsAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in 12-lead Electrocardiogram Parameters00
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Examination Findings

Physical examination included assessments of the following: head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, neck, chest, lungs, abdomen, musculoskeletal, dermatological, cardiovascular/peripheral vascular, and general neurological examination. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

Time frame:
Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Examination Findings
ParticipantsAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Physical Examination Findings00
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Parameters

Clinical laboratory parameters included biochemistry, hematology, and urinalysis assessment. The clinically significant changes were based on investigator's judgement.

Time frame:
Baseline (Day -1) up to Day 169
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Parameters
ParticipantsAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Parameters00
SecondaryArea Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Until the Last Observed Concentration (AUC0-last) of AIO-001

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.

Time frame:
Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose
Reported as:
Geometric mean · day*microgram per milliliter(day*mcg/mL)
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Until the Last Observed Concentration (AUC0-last) of AIO-001
day*microgram per milliliter(day*mcg/mL)AIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Until the Last Observed Concentration (AUC0-last) of AIO-0014608.31 ± 30.044935.31 ± 18.18
SecondaryArea Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of AIO-001

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods. The residual area was greater than 20% in 15 out of the total of 16 participants and therefore the estimation of AUC0-inf may be non-identifiable.

Time frame:
Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose
Reported as:
Geometric mean · day*mcg/mL
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of AIO-001
day*mcg/mLAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of AIO-0017092.12 ± 30.498088.05 ± 22.92
SecondaryMaximal Observed Concentration (Cmax) of AIO-001

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.

Time frame:
Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose
Reported as:
Geometric mean · micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL)
Maximal Observed Concentration (Cmax) of AIO-001
micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL)AIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Maximal Observed Concentration (Cmax) of AIO-00143.69 ± 35.8347.49 ± 22.22
SecondaryTime to Maximal Observed Concentration (Tmax) of AIO-001

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods.

Time frame:
Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose
Reported as:
Median · day
Time to Maximal Observed Concentration (Tmax) of AIO-001
dayAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Time to Maximal Observed Concentration (Tmax) of AIO-00113.55 (7.94 to 21.97)17.43 (4.00 to 27.16)
SecondaryTerminal Elimination Half-life (T½) of AIO-001

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for PK analysis of AIO-001. PK analysis was conducted using standard non-compartmental methods. The residual area was greater than 20% in 15 out of the total of 16 participants and therefore the estimation of T½ may be non-identifiable.

Time frame:
Pre-dose, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168, 240, 336, 504, 672, 1008, 1344, 1680, 2016, 2688, 3360, and 4056 hours post-dose
Reported as:
Mean · day
Terminal Elimination Half-life (T½) of AIO-001
dayAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Terminal Elimination Half-life (T½) of AIO-001104.34 ± 24.11119.35 ± 45.20
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Positive Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to AIO-001

ADA-positive participant was defined as participant with at least one treatment-induced or treatment-boosted ADA-positive sample at any time during the treatment or follow-up observation period. Anti-AIO-001 antibodies were evaluated in serum samples. Serum samples were screened for antibodies binding to AIO-001.

Time frame:
Up to Day 169
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to AIO-001
ParticipantsAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to AIO-00104

Adverse events

Collected over All-cause mortality, non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) were collected from start of study drug administration (Day 1) up to Day 169. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
AIO-001: Formulation A0/8 (0%)0/8 (0%)5/8 (62.5%)
AIO-001: Formulation B0/8 (0%)0/8 (0%)6/8 (75%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 22
Most frequent other events
EventAIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation B
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/82/8
COVID-19Infections and infestations1/81/8
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/81/8
TonsillitisInfections and infestations0/81/8
Tooth infectionInfections and infestations0/81/8
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations1/80/8
Viral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations0/81/8
Wound infectionInfections and infestations1/80/8
HypoaesthesiaNervous system disorders0/81/8
ParaesthesiaNervous system disorders0/81/8

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)AIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation BTotal
Mean33.5 ± 7.4532.8 ± 10.4833.1 ± 8.79
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)AIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation BTotal
Female7613
Male123
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)AIO-001: Formulation AAIO-001: Formulation BTotal
Hispanic or Latino112
Not Hispanic or Latino7714
Unknown or Not Reported000
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Q-Pharm Pty Ltd
    Herston, Queensland 4006, Australia
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Nov 29, 2023
  • Statistical analysis plan · Apr 22, 2024

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers may request access to anonymized individual patient-level data (IPD) and related study documents of the eligible studies via the Data Sharing Portal. Details on GSK's data sharing criteria can be found at: Sharing Clinical Trial Data' on the GSK Study Register (www.gsk-studyregister.com).

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 14, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06170827
Lead sponsor
Syneos Health
Collaborators
Aiolos Bio, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 14, 2023
Start date
Nov 21, 2023
Primary completion
Jul 15, 2024
Completion
Jul 15, 2024
Results posted
Aug 14, 2025
Last update
Aug 14, 2025

Study contacts

Principal Investigator
principal investigator · Nucleus Network

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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