ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06170736RADIOLIGAUpdated Mar 13, 2026

Radiofrequency Ablation vs Doppler-guided Haemorrhoidal Artery Ligation in the Treatment of Haemorrhoidal Disease

An interventional study of Doppler-Guided Haemorrhoidal Artery Ligation and Radiofrequency ablation in Haemorrhoids, Internal Haemorrhoids and Grade II/III Haemorrhoids, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee. Recruiting at 18 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-13.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2024; still recruiting 2 years 8 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
168
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Surgical treatment of grade II/III internal haemorrhoidal disease is indicated in the case of medical and/or instrumental treatment failure. Minimal invasive alternatives to haemorrhoidectomy have been introduced in the last decades to treat grade II/III haemorrhoids. Doppler-Guided haemorrhoidal artery ligation (DGHAL) represents a good therapeutic option in this condition with good short and mid-term outcomes but postoperative recurrence rates up to 35% at 5 years.

Recently, a technique of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has been introduced with promising outcomes. A recent systematic review reported a significant improvement of preoperative symptoms and a recurrence rate \< 5%.

To date, there is no study comparing DGHAL to RFA in the treatment of grade II/III haemorrhoids.

The aim of this study is to demonstrate the non-inferiority in terms of failure rate of haemorrhoidal radiofrequency ablation compared to Doppler-guided haemorrhoidal artery ligation, associated with mucopexy, in the treatment of grade II and III haemorrhoidal disease

02

Conditions studied

  • Haemorrhoids
  • Internal Haemorrhoids
  • Grade II/III Haemorrhoids

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Keywords

  • Haemorrhoids
  • Radiofrequency
  • Doppler-guided haemorrhoidal artery ligation
03

In context

Hemorrhoids

238 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemorrhoids; 73 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 168 is above the median of 100 across 183 interventional studies indexed under Hemorrhoids.

Browse Hemorrhoids studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee is the lead sponsor of 83 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Major patient,
  • With symptomatic Grade II or III haemorrhoidal disease,
  • Requiring surgical management,
  • Patient able to understand the protocol and having given written to participate in the study,
  • Patient affiliated to the social security system or entitled to it.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hemostasis disorders
  • Active external haemorrhoidal disease (thrombosis)
  • History of surgical procedure for treatment of haemorrhoids (instrumental treatment is not a )
  • Associated proctological pathology (anal fissure, chronic suppuration, external rectal prolapse)
  • History of colorectal cancer
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of rectal resection
  • Patient participating in another interventional clinical research protocol involving a drug or clinical investigation of a medical device
  • Patient who is pregnant, breastfeeding or able to procreate without effective * at the time of inclusion
  • Patient under guardianship, curators or deprived of liberty.
  • Patient under court protection.

    • oral contraceptive (pill), monthly vaginal ring, weekly transdermal patch, subcutaneous implant, intrauterine devices (IUD), or sterilisation.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
168 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Doppler-Guided Haemorrhoidal Artery Ligation

    Patients will be treated by DGHAL procedure.

    Procedure: Doppler-Guided Haemorrhoidal Artery Ligation

  • Experimental
    Radiofrequency Ablation

    Patients will be treated by radiofrequency ablation.

    Procedure: Radiofrequency ablation

Interventions

  • ProcedureDoppler-Guided Haemorrhoidal Artery Ligation

    The principle consists of locating the signal emitted by the haemorrhoidal arteries using a Doppler probe. Once identified, the arteries are ligated in order to remove the arterial vascularization of the haemorrhoidal bundles. The treatment of the prolapse is reinforced by a folding of the mucosa of the lower rectum, called mucopexy.

  • ProcedureRadiofrequency ablation

    The principle consists of inserting a metal probe under the mucosa of the anus, in contact with the haemorrhoidal bundles to be treated. A source of radiofrequency is then delivered through this probe in contact with the haemorrhoidal veins which will be sclerosed. The procedure is repeated for each haemorrhoidal bundle to be treated.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Failure rate at one year post-operatively

    The evaluation of failure rate will be based on the calculation of the HDSS score grouping the different symptoms (pain, discomfort, bleeding, soiling and prolapse). Failure rate will be defined by a score greater than or equal to the preoperative score or by a reoperation (surgical or instrumental) for relapse of the symptoms.

    Time frame: one year post-operatively

07

Study locations

17 of 18 sites recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
    Amiens, France
    Recruiting
    • Centre H Universitaire · Contact
    • Charles SABBAGH · Principal investigator
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
    Angers, France
    Recruiting
    • Aurélien VENARA · Principal investigator
  • Maison de Santé Bagatelle
    Bordeaux, 33000, France
    Recruiting
    • Dominique BOUCHARD, Dr · Principal investigator
  • Centre Hospitalier Privé
    Brest, France
    Recruiting
    • Clément COUETTE · Principal investigator
  • Clinique du val d'Ouest
    Écully, France
    Recruiting
    • Philippe GUILLEM, PH · Principal investigator
  • Centre Hospitalier Départemental de Vendée
    La Roche-sur-Yon, France
    Recruiting
    • Marc-Henri JEAN, Dr · Principal investigator
  • Hôpital de la Louvière
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
    • Antoine LAMBLIN · Principal investigator
  • CHU Limoges
    Limoges, France
    Recruiting
    • Pierre-Alexandre FERRERO · Principal investigator
  • Clinique de la Sauvegarde
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
    • Benjamin DARNIS · Principal investigator
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
    Nantes, France
    Recruiting
    • Centre H Universitaire · Contact
    • Emilie DUCHALAIS-DASSONEVILLE · Principal investigator
  • Clinique Jules Verne
    Nantes, France
    Recruiting
    • Farouk DRISSI · Principal investigator
  • Hôpital Saint Joseph
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
    • Amine ALAM · Principal investigator
  • Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
    • Marie-Lise THIERRY · Principal investigator
  • Centre Hospitalier Interrégional
    Poissy, France
    Recruiting
    • Béatrice VINSON-BONNET · Principal investigator
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
    Rennes, France
    Recruiting
    • Centre H Universitaire · Contact
    • Amandine LANDEMAINE · Principal investigator
  • Cabinet de Proctologie
    Saint-Herblain, France
    Not yet recruiting
    • Damien SOUDAN · Principal investigator
  • hôpital d'Instruction des Armées
    Saint-Mandé, France
    Recruiting
    • Anne-Cécile EZANNO · Principal investigator
  • Clinique de l'Estuaire
    Saint-Nazaire, France
    Recruiting
    • Yann REDON · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2028, 47 months after the start.

Of 65 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Hemorrhoids, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 35. This study's planned 47 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 70 studies reached it within 23 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 35.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 6, 2023
First posted
Dec 14, 2023
StartActual
Feb 21, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Feb 15, 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 15, 2030
Last update
Mar 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06170736
Lead sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 14, 2023
Start date
Feb 21, 2024
Primary completion
Feb 15, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 15, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 13, 2026

Study contacts

Agnès DORION
Contact
agnes.dorion@ght85.fr
251446380 ext. +33
Marc-Henri JEAN, Dr
principal investigator · Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendée

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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