CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06163521AttitudesUpdated Apr 9, 2024

The Effect of Education Programme on School Age Children's Attitudes Towards Children With Special Needs

An interventional study of Education in Attitude, sponsored by Mersin University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 9 Years to 10 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-09.

Sponsored by Mersin University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
9 Years to 10 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

As individuals with special needs take more roles in social life and become more visible, the importance of social acceptance of individuals with special needs has increased.Especially being accepted by their peers with normal development and developing as a part of the society will reduce the burden of care in the society and enable children with special needs to lead a life worthy of human dignity.With this study, it is aimed to support children with normal development to form positive attitudes with awareness training. Qualitative and quantitative data will be used together and the attitude before and after the training will be examined descriptively.

Read the detailed description

Attitudes of normally developing children towards special children may be hurtful and affect their development negatively. For this reason, by conducting an educational process in which they can develop positive attitudes, social acceptance of children with special needs can be increased, their development and psychosocial support systems can be established. Within the scope of the advocacy and health promotion role of paediatric nursing, it has the responsibility to create an environment that supports the development of children with special needs and to carry out social awareness studies. In this context, children in the school period, where attitudes, behaviour patterns and habits begin to take shape, should be supported in developing positive attitudes.In this planned study, an eight-week training process will be carried out. It is planned to reveal more comprehensive results by using qualitative and quantitative data collection methods together in the evaluation of attitude changes before and after the training.

02

Conditions studied

  • Attitude

Keywords

  • Special needs
  • Attitude
  • School age children
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Mersin University is the lead sponsor of 173 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
9 Years to 10 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Without any disability
  • Parents and siblings do not have a disability
  • Have the ability to read and write in Turkish
  • No child with a disability in their class
  • Children aged 9-10 years attending primary school in Mersin province

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • With any disability
  • Parents and siblings have a disability
  • No ability to read and write in Turkish
  • A child with a disability in their class Written, verbal consent is not obtained
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Education

    Other: Education

Interventions

  • OtherEducation

    A training consisting of 8 sessions of 40 minutes each will be applied to the children. One session will be done every week. The training will consist of activities including information, discussion and role-playing about children with special needs. The training topics consist of; Children with Special Needs Empathy Differences, Respect for Differences Contact Activity Awareness Benevolence Social Acceptance and Behaviour What can we do?

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Attitudes of school children towards children with special needs ( We will use Chedoke- McMaster Attitude Scale towards Children with Disabilities.)

    The scale is a Likert-type scale consisting of 31 items and is based on children's self-reports. The answers are 0 (strongly disagree), 1 (disagree), 2 (not sure), 3 (agree), 4 (strongly agree). A minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 124 is obtained from the scale. Scores ranging from 0 to 124 points are obtained in the scale (Chedoke- McMaster Attitude Scale towards Children with Disabilities). As the score increases, children's attitudes change positively.

    Time frame: Before the intervention, Immediately after the intervention and one month after completion of the study.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Sümeyye Kaya Kocagil
    Mersin, Turkey
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Cicek Gumus E, Oncel S. Validity and Reliability of The Chedoke-McMaster Attitudes Towards Children with Handicaps Scale in Turkey: A Methodological Study. Florence Nightingale J Nurs. 2020 Mar 6;28(1):1-12. doi: 10.5152/FNJN.2020.426719. eCollection 2020 Feb. PubMed 34263180 ↗
  • Alnahdi GH, Schwab S, Elahdi A, Alnahdi AH. The Positive Impact of Joint Activities on Students Attitudes Toward Peers With Disabilities. Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 8;12:690546. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.690546. eCollection 2021. PubMed 34566769 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 9, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06163521
Lead sponsor
Mersin University
Responsible party
SÜMEYYE KAYA KOCAGİL (Principal Investigator, Mersin University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 11, 2023
Start date
Jan 1, 2024
Primary completion
Jan 5, 2024
Completion
Mar 1, 2024
Last update
Apr 9, 2024

Study contacts

Rana Yiğit, Proffessor
study director · Mersin University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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