ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06151483Updated Aug 21, 2024

Intensive Versus Standard Treatment for Spinal Anesthesia-induced Hypotension

An interventional study of Alpha-Agonist and α-adrenergic receptor agonist in Outcome, sponsored by General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-21.

Sponsored by General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,184
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of varying maternal blood pressure maintenance targets on neonatal outcomes following cesarean section.

Read the detailed description

Post-spinal anesthesia hypotension is a frequent complication during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section. The incidence of post-spinal anesthesia hypotension is as high as 62.1-89.7% if prophylactic measures are not taken. The 2016 ASA guidelines for obstetric anesthesia suggest avoiding hypotension following spinal anesthesia in women and emphasize the use of vasopressors, specifically alpha-receptor agonists, as the preferred strategy to prevent and manage post-spinal anesthesia hypotension. The 2018 International Consensus in the United Kingdom and Northern Ireland recommends maintaining maternal systolic blood pressure above 90% of the baseline value following lumbar anesthesia, while avoiding dropping below 80% of the baseline value. Currently, the threshold for maintaining blood pressure above 80% of the baseline value is widely adopted as a standard; however, limited evidence supports the advantage of sustaining maternal blood pressure above 90% of the baseline value. The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of varying maternal blood pressure maintenance targets on neonatal outcomes following cesarean section.

02

Conditions studied

  • Outcome
03

In context

Lead sponsor

General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University is the lead sponsor of 106 studies on the registry; 40 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Criteria: Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-45 years
  • Primipara or multipara
  • Singleton pregnancy ≥37 weeks
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification I to II
  • Scheduled for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Body height \< 150 cm
  • Body weight > 100 kg or body mass index (BMI) ≥ 40 kg/m2
  • Eclampsia or chronic hypertension or baseline blood pressure ≥180 mmHg
  • Hemoglobin \< 7g/dl
  • Fetal distress, or known fetal developmental anomaly
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
1,184 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Standard group

    The maternal systolic blood pressure was consistently maintained above 80% of the preoperative baseline value from the initiation of spinal anesthesia until fetal delivery.

    Drug: Alpha-Agonist

  • Experimental
    Intensive group

    The maternal systolic blood pressure was consistently maintained above 90% of the preoperative baseline value from the initiation of spinal anesthesia until fetal delivery.

    Other: α-adrenergic receptor agonist

Interventions

  • DrugAlpha-Agonist

    The maternal systolic blood pressure was consistently maintained above 80% of the preoperative baseline value from the initiation of spinal anesthesia until fetal delivery.

    Also known as: Vasopressors

  • Otherα-adrenergic receptor agonist

    The maternal systolic blood pressure was consistently maintained above 90% of the preoperative baseline value from the initiation of spinal anesthesia until fetal delivery.

    Also known as: Vasopressors

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. pH

    From umbilical arterial blood gases.

    Time frame: Immediately after delivery

  2. Base excess

    From umbilical arterial blood gases.

    Time frame: Immediately after delivery

Secondary outcomes

  1. The incidence of post-spinal anesthesia hypotension

    Systolic blood pressure (SBP) \< 80% of the baseline

    Time frame: 1-15 minutes after spinal anesthesia

  2. The incidence of severe post-spinal anesthesia hypotension.

    Systolic blood pressure (SBP) \< 60% of the baseline.

    Time frame: 1-15 minutes after spinal anesthesia

  3. The incidence of bradycardia.

    Heart rate \< 50 beats/min.

    Time frame: 1-15 minutes after spinal anesthesia

  4. The incidence of nausea and vomiting.

    Presence of nausea and vomiting in patients after spinal anesthesia

    Time frame: 1-15 minutes after spinal anesthesia

  5. The incidence of hypertension.

    Systolic blood pressure (SBP) \>120% of the baseline.

    Time frame: 1-15 minutes after spinal anesthesia

  6. Partial pressure of oxygen (PO2)

    From umbilical arterial blood gases.

    Time frame: Immediately after delivery

  7. APGAR score

    A= Appearance P=Pulse G=Grimace A=Attitude R=Respiration; 0(Worst)-10(Best)

    Time frame: 1 min after delivery

  8. APGAR score

    A= Appearance P=Pulse G=Grimace A=Attitude R=Respiration; 0(Worst)-10(Best)

    Time frame: 5 min after delivery

07

Study locations

1 site
  • General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
    Yinchuan, Ningxia 750004, China
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Dec 2023 to primary completion in Aug 2024, 8 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 21, 2023
First posted
Nov 30, 2023
StartActual
Dec 1, 2023
Primary completionActual
Aug 19, 2024
CompletionActual
Aug 19, 2024
Last update
Aug 21, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 21, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06151483
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 30, 2023
Start date
Dec 1, 2023
Primary completion
Aug 19, 2024
Completion
Aug 19, 2024
Last update
Aug 21, 2024

Study contacts

Xinli Ni, M.D.
study chair · General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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