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RecruitingNCT06102759Updated Oct 26, 2023

Adebrelimab and Fruquintinib Combined With Paclitaxel/Albumin Paclitaxel for Advanced Gastric Cancer After PD-1 Antibody Failed

An observational study in Gastric Cancer, sponsored by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-26.

Sponsored by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a prospective, single-center, open, single-arm clinical study to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of Fruquintinib and Adebrelimab combined with paclitaxel/albumin paclitaxel for second-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer.

Read the detailed description

Since the first-line ICIs application of gastric cancer is mainly PD-1 antibody, this study intends to screen first-line patients exposed to PD-1 antibody and with long survival (PFS longer than 9 months) to receive second-line PD-L1 antibody for re-challenge and combine with Fruquintinib and paclitaxel to explore whether it can further increase the effect of second-line treatment.

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Conditions studied

  • Gastric Cancer

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Keywords

  • gastric cancer
  • second-line treatment
  • Adebrelimab
  • Fruquintinib
  • chemotherapy
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In context

Stomach Neoplasms

2,851 studies on the registry are indexed under Stomach Neoplasms; 864 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 274 across 670 observational studies indexed under Stomach Neoplasms.

Browse Stomach Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital is the lead sponsor of 484 studies on the registry; 286 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Advanced gastric cancer that failed first-line treatment with PD1 antibody

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥18 years old.
  2. The ECOG score is 0-1 and does not deteriorate within 7 days.
  3. Patients with histologically confirmed, metastatic, or unresectable locally advanced gastric cancer or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
  4. Previously received one systemic chemotherapy regimen for this cancer and progressed; Or have received adjuvant chemotherapy, but have disease progression or recurrence within 6 months after the end of treatment.
  5. First-line exposure to PD-1 antibodies and first-line treatment of PFS greater than 9 months.
  6. Measurable lesions that meet RECIST 1.1 criteria.
  7. Have adequate organ and bone marrow function, laboratory tests meet the following requirements:

    1. HGB≥90g/L;
    2. NEUT≥1.5×10\^9/L;
    3. PLT ≥80×10\^9/L;
    4. TBIL≤1.5 times upper limit of normal value (ULN);
    5. ALT and AST≤2.5 x ULN; In liver metastasis, ALT and AST≤5×ULN;
    6. Endogenous creatinine clearance ≥50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
    7. Urinary protein \< (++), or 24-hour urinary protein volume \< 1.0 g.
  8. Normal coagulation function, no active bleeding

    1. International standardized ratio INR≤1.5;
    2. Partial thromboplastin time APTT≤1.5 ULN.
  9. Women of childbearing age must undergo a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 14 days prior to enrollment and voluntarily use an appropriate method of contraception during the observation period and within 8 weeks after the last dose of the study drug; For men, they should be surgically sterilized or consent to an appropriate method of contraception during the observation period and for 8 weeks after the last administration of the study drug.
  10. Expected survival ≥3 months.
  11. Patients voluntarily joined the study and signed an informed consent form (ICF).
  12. It is expected that the compliance is good, and the efficacy and adverse reactions can be followed up according to the protocol requirements.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous treatment with VEGFR inhibitors;
  2. Previously received paclitaxel therapy (except for those who received paclitaxel therapy in neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, and the treatment ended more than 6 months after the disease progression);
  3. Receive live vaccine within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or possibly during the study period;
  4. Had active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease within 4 weeks prior to enrollment;
  5. Previously received allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or organ transplantation;
  6. Hypertension that could not be controlled by drugs before enrollment was defined as: systolic blood pressure ≥150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg;
  7. Had any disease or condition affecting drug absorption before enrollment, or the patient could not take drugs orally;
  8. Gastrointestinal diseases such as active ulcer of stomach and duodenum, ulcerative colitis, or active bleeding of unexcised tumors, or other conditions that may cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation as determined by researchers before enrollment;
  9. Patients with evidence or history of significant bleeding tendency within 3 months prior to enrollment (bleeding within 3 months > 30 mL, hematemesis, stool, stool blood), hemoptysis, or thromboembolic events (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attacks) within 12 months;
  10. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to acute myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, or coronary artery bypass grafting within 6 months prior to enrollment; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grades for Congestive Heart Failure > Level 2; Ventricular arrhythmias requiring medical treatment; LVEF (Left ventricular Ejection Fraction) \< 50%;
  11. Active or uncontrolled severe infection (≥CTCAE v5.0 grade 2 infection);
  12. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Known history of clinically significant liver disease, including viral hepatitis [Known hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers must rule out active HBV infection, i.e., positive HBV DNA (>1×104 copies /mL or > 2000 IU/ mL); known hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and HCV RNA positive (>1×103 copies /mL);
  13. Any other medical condition, clinically significant metabolic abnormality, physical abnormality or laboratory abnormality, which, in the investigator's judgment, reasonably suspects that the patient has a medical condition or condition that is not suitable for the use of the investigational drug (such as having seizures and requiring treatment), or which would affect the interpretation of the study results or place the patient at high risk;
  14. The patients considered by the investigators to be unsuitable for inclusion in this study.
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Adebrelimab, Fruquintinib combined with paclitaxel

    Fruquintinib 4mg d1-14, q3w Paclitaxel 150mg/m2, d1, q3w / Albumin paclitaxel 125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w PD-L1 antibody (Adebrelimab) 20 mg/kg, d1, q3w

    Drug: Adebrelimab,Fruquintinib

Interventions

  • DrugAdebrelimab,Fruquintinib

    Adebrelimab,Fruquintinib combined with chemotherapy

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival

    Time from the start of treatment to the progression of the disease

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Disease Control rate

    The proportion of CR,PR and SD

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months

  2. The Overall Response Rate

    The proportion of CR and PR

    Time frame: Time Frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months

  3. Overall survival

    Time from the start of treatment to the occurrence of death

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause or the last visit date, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
    Tianjin, Tianjin 300060, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • 1. Sharma P, Hu-Lieskovan S, Wargo JA, et al. Primary, Adaptive, and Acquired Resistance toCancer Immunotherapy. Cell 2017; 168: 707-723. 2. Teng MW, Ngiow SF, Ribas A, et al. Classifying Cancers Based on T-cell Infiltration and PD-L1.Cancer Res 2015; 75: 2139-45. 3. Olson DJ, Eroglu Z, Brockstein B, et al. Pembrolizumab Plus Ipilimumab Following Anti-PD1/L1 Failure in Melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2021; 39: 2647-2655. 4. Pires da Silva I, Ahmed T, Reijers ILM, et al. Ipilimumab alone or ipilimumab plus anti-PD-1therapy in patients with metastatic melanoma resistant to anti-PD-(L)1 monotherapy: a multicentre,retrospective, cohort study. Lancet Oncol 2021; 22: 836-847. 5. Zaremba A, Eggermont AMM, Robert C, et al. The concepts of rechallenge and retreatmentwith immune checkpoint blockade in melanoma patients. Eur J Cancer 2021; 155: 268-280. 6. Yang K, Li J, Sun Z, et al. Retreatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors in solid tumors: asystematic review. Ther Adv Med Oncol 2020; 12: 1758835920975353. 7. Vera Aguilera J, Paludo J, McWilliams RR, et al. Chemo-immunotherapy combination afterPD-1 inhibitor failure improves clinical outcomes in metastatic melanoma patients. Melanoma Res2020; 30: 364-375. 8. Giaj Levra M, Cotte FE, Corre R, et al. Immunotherapy rechallenge after nivolumabtreatment in advanced non-small cell lung cancer in the real-world setting: A national data baseanalysis. Lung Cancer 2020; 140: 99-106. 9. Kitagawa S, Hakozaki T, Kitadai R, et al. Switching administration of anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1antibodies as immune checkpoint inhibitor rechallenge in individuals with advanced non-small celllung cancer: Case series and literature review. Thorac Cancer 2020; 11: 1927-1933. 10. Takahara Y, Tanaka T, Ishige Y, et al. Efficacy and predictors of rechallenge with immunecheckpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer. Thorac Cancer 2022; 13: 624-630. 11. Zhang Y, Wang ZX, Shen L, et al. A phase Ib/II study of fruquintinib in combination withpaclitaxel as the second-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer. Cancer Commun (Lond) 2023; 43:150-153.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 26, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06102759
Lead sponsor
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 26, 2023
Start date
Nov 10, 2023 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 10, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 10, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 26, 2023

Study contacts

Ting Deng, MD
Contact
xymcdengting@126.com
022-23340123 ext. 1051
Jiayu Zhang, MD
Contact
zhangjiayu152@163.com
15201752860
Ting Deng, MD
principal investigator · Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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