ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06077071RADARUpdated Aug 4, 2026

Miami "RADAR" Trial

An interventional study of Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) in Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression and Spinal Cord Compression, sponsored by University of Miami. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-04.

Sponsored by University of Miami · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to see if treating cancer with radiation therapy administered by the Varian Ethos system can control patient's tumor and eliminate the need for surgery used to treat nerves in the spine flattened by pressure (compressed).

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression
  • Spinal Cord Compression
03

In context

Spinal Cord Compression

52 studies on the registry are indexed under Spinal Cord Compression; 19 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 43 across 35 interventional studies indexed under Spinal Cord Compression.

Browse Spinal Cord Compression studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Miami is the lead sponsor of 840 studies on the registry; 164 are open to participants now.

Of its 115 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 97 (84%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Male and female participants ages ≥ 18.
  2. Solid tumors causing epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) for which surgery is an option as treatment.
  3. Tumor histologies eligible for treatment include breast, prostate, sarcoma, melanoma, gastrointestinal types, NSCLC and renal cancers. Other solid types are also allowed at discretion of investigator if not specifically excluded by criteria.
  4. MRI of involved spine within 4 weeks prior to registration to determine extent of spine involvement.
  5. Bilsky scale ≥ 1c MESCC with tumor ≤ 1 mm from the spinal cord or cauda equina nerve roots anywhere from C1 to terminus of cauda equina on screening MRI.
  6. Protocol defined MESCC must involve no more than 3 contiguous vertebral levels. MESCC can involve multiple non-contiguous spinal canal regions within those 3 contiguous vertebral levels.
  7. performance score ≥60
  8. Survival prognosis ≥3 months
  9. Medical status allowing surgery.
  10. Neurologic exam within 1 week prior to registration and again within 1 week of first treatment to rule out severe neurologic deficits caused by disease at site of cord compression.
  11. Patients with mild to moderate cord neurologic signs are eligible if they are improved or stabilized by . These neurologic signs include radiculopathy, dermatomal sensory change, and muscle strength of involved extremity 4/5 (lower extremity for ambulation or upper extremity for raising arms and/or arm function).
  12. All patients must be ambulatory.
  13. Numerical Rating Pain Scale within 1 week prior to registration (back pain permitted for enrollment).
  14. Spine instability neoplastic score \< 14.

    a. An exception to this criterion may be made if the patient is evaluated by a spinal surgeon and the surgeon defers surgery.

  15. Willing and able to undergo daily MRI during treatment.
  16. Willingness and able to use an acceptable method of during the study and for at least 6 months after stopping the therapy.
  17. (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2.
  18. History and physical within 2 weeks prior to registration.
  19. Patients must provide study specific prior to study entry.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Unknown primary histology.
  2. Patients with rapid neurologic decline.
  3. Bony retropulsion causing neurologic abnormality.
  4. Non-ambulatory patients.
  5. Prior radiation to the involved site.
  6. Inability to have an MRI.
  7. Pre-existing or concomitant neurological problems not related directly to MESCC (e. g., neurologic deficits due to ).
  8. Very radiosensitive tumor histology (e.g., myeloma, seminoma, germ cell tumors, leukemia, and lymphoma).
  9. Patients with impaired decision-making capacity.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(9)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS) Group

    Participants in this group will undergo fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) on the Varian Ethos platform, with day of treatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) simulation fused to HyperSight commuted tomography (CT) imaging. Participants will receive five (5) doses (fractions) of radiation therapy over four (4) weeks. Total participation duration is approximately 2 years.

    Radiation: Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS)

Interventions

  • RadiationStereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS)

    The treatment regimen consists of 8.0 Gy of radiation therapy administered on the Varian Ethos platform, delivered over five (5) fractions prescribed to the planning target volume (PTV) over 4 weeks, with one (1) to two (2) fractions delivered weekly and at least 48 hours between any two fractions.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of Safe Avoidance of Surgery

    The rate of safe avoidance of surgery will be reported as the number of participants experiencing both (1) the absence of local progression at the treated spine level (s), and (2) the absence of surgery at the treated spine level(s) due to disease progression and/or structural instability, after completion of protocol therapy.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Investigator Confidence in Ethos Virtual Magnetic Resonance (MR) Workflow

    Investigators participating in the protocol, including physicians, physicists, dosimetrists and therapists, will complete an in-house longitudinal usability survey before each treatment session to evaluate the effectiveness, efficiency, satisfaction and learnability of the Ethos virtual magnetic resonance (MR) workflow. An Ethos emulator that allows investigators to evaluate contour and plan generation in advance of treatment delivery will assist in streamlining this process.

    Time frame: Day 1 of Treatment, Up to 4 weeks

  2. Rate of Radiation Myelopathy (RM)

    The rate of radiation myelopathy will be reported as the number of participants with change in scores on the Modified McCormick Scale from a baseline score of A, B, or C to post-treatment score of D or E as recorded at interval follow-ups (weekly during radiation therapy, two, three and six months after protocol enrollment). Scores of D or E indicate a higher degree of neurologic deterioration. The treating physician will determine if scores are probably or definitely related to protocol therapy and not to surgery or local progression of tumor. Scores on the Modified McCormick Scale are as follows: A = No abnormality; B = Focal minor symptom (e.g. pain); C = Functional paresis; D = Nonfunctional paresis; and E = Paralysis or incontinence.

    Time frame: Baseline, Up to 8 months

  3. Rate of Vertebral Compression Fracture (VCF)

    The rate of vertebral compression fracture (VCF) is determined by the number of participants who develop VCF possibly, probably, or definitely related to the protocol therapy, as opposed to tumor progression. This is assessed and determined by the treating physician by reviewing the initial MRI done prior to starting protocol therapy compared to MRI scans done at follow up visits after receiving protocol therapy.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  4. Number of Participants Experiencing Grade 2 or Higher Treatment-Related Adverse Events

    The number of participants experiencing grade 2 or higher adverse events, probably or definitely related to protocol therapy will be reported. Adverse events will be assessed by the treating physician using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5 (NCI CTCAE v5).

    Time frame: Up to 12 months

  5. Quality of Life Among Study As Measured by Scores on PROMIS Short Form Version 1.0

    Quality of life among participants will be measured by scores on the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Short Form version 1.0. PROMIS Short Form version 1.0 consists of targeted, fixed-length questionnaires derived from National Institute of Health (NIH) item banks to measure physical, mental, and social health domains. Scores use a T-score metric standardized to a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 relative to the general population. PROMIS Short Form version 1.0 scores will be measured at baseline, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after protocol enrollment.

    Time frame: Baseline, Up to 6 months

  6. Rate of Ambulation Preservation

    Ambulation status among participants will be evaluated on a four-level scale where a score of 0 = normal, 1 = walking with one cane, 2 = walking with a walker frame, and 3 = walking not possible. Scores of 3 at interval follow-up indicate loss of independent ambulation. The rate of ambulation preservation is the number of patients with preservation divided by the total number of patients on study. Preservation is determined by comparing baseline ambulatory score to interval follow up score.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Miami
    Miami, Florida 33136, United States
    • Benjamin Spieler, MD · Contactbxs737@med.miami.edu · 305-243-4229
    • Benjamin Spieler, MD · Principal investigator
    • Morgan Freret, MD · Principal investigator
    • Gregory Basil, MD · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Sep 2028, 24 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 4, 2023
First posted
Oct 11, 2023
StartEst.
Sep 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 1, 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2028
Last update
Aug 4, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 4, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06077071
Responsible party
Benjamin Spieler (Assistant Professor of Clinical, University of Miami) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 11, 2023
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 4, 2026

Study contacts

Benjamin Spieler, MD
Contact
bxs737@med.miami.edu
305-243-4229
Benjamin Spieler, MD
principal investigator · University of Miami

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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