CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06031350Updated Sep 11, 2023

Peripapillary and Macular Vascular Changes of Unilateral Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy: An Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Study

An observational study in Non-arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy, sponsored by Omar Said. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged Up to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-09-11.

Sponsored by Omar Said · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30
Ages
Up to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This series aims at studying the peripapillary and macular vascular changes in subjects with unilateral anterior ischemic optic neuropathy via Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA).

Read the detailed description

After approval of the local institutional ethics committee and local institutional review board, This study was conducted upon 30 patients diagnosed with acute NAION attending at Ophthalmology outpatient clinic in Fayoum University Hospitals. The participants were informed about the objectives of the study, the examination, investigations and the confidentiality of their information and their right not to participate in the study. OCT and OCTA was done for all subjects and control group with Optovue, Inc., Fremont, CA, USA. Patients were examined on presentation, after 6 weeks and lastly after 3 months. OCT was used for evaluation of Central macular thickness (CMT), nerve fiber layer thickness (NFLT) and ganglion cell complex (GCC). OCTA was done for quantitative evaluation of vessel density in the following: optic nerve head and peripapillary area, macular superficial vessel density, macular deep vessel density and foveal avascular zone. Vessel density was reported as the percentage of the total area that was occupied by blood vessels. All parameters were calculated automatically by the machine software. Poor quality scans and those with motion artifacts were excluded. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software (version 22; SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA). The data were presented as the mean ± SD values. P-value \<0.05 was considered significant.

02

Conditions studied

  • Non-arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy

Keywords

  • OCTA AION NAION
03

In context

Optic Nerve Diseases

128 studies on the registry are indexed under Optic Nerve Diseases; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 70 across 35 observational studies indexed under Optic Nerve Diseases.

Browse Optic Nerve Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Omar Said is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients presenting to the outpatient clinic of the department of Ophthalmology in Fayoum university hospitals with unilateral acute NAION. 30 patients (60 eyes) divided into 2 groups: 30 NAION eyes as the case group, and 30 fellow eyes as a control group.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients diagnosed with unilateral NAION and acute or sudden painless drop of vision.
  • A normal fellow eye.
  • Age ≥ 40 years old.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Arteritic type of AION.
  • NAION patients in chronic phase.
  • Acute phase NAION patients with any other optic neuropathy in the other eye.
  • Eyes with opaque media.
  • Elevated intraocular pressure (>22 mmHg).
  • Refractive errors greater than 6 diopters of spherical equivalent.
  • Poor cooperation with fixation or the OCTA examination.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
3 Months
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Diseased eyes

    The 30 diseased eyes of the patients were considered the case group.

    Diagnostic Test: Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography

  • Fellow eyes

    The 30 fellow eyes of the patients were considered the control group.

    Diagnostic Test: Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testOptical Coherence Tomography Angiography

    Optovue, Inc., Fremont, CA, USA

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Peripapillary and macular vascular changes

    comparing vessel density in different areas and sectors of diseased and fellow eyes

    Time frame: 3 months (0,6,12 weeks)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Thickness of different retinal layers

    comparing thickness of Central macular thickness (CMT), nerve fiber layer thickness (NFLT) and ganglion cell complex (GCC)

    Time frame: 3 months (0,6,12 weeks)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University
    Fayoum, Egypt
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 11, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06031350
Lead sponsor
Omar Said
Responsible party
Omar Said (Assistant professor of Ophthalmology, Fayoum University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 11, 2023
Start date
Jun 1, 2021
Primary completion
May 31, 2022
Completion
Jun 30, 2022
Last update
Sep 11, 2023

Study contacts

Omar Said, MD
study director · Assistant professor of Ophthalmology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion