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Not yet recruitingNCT06009224Updated Aug 24, 2023

The Effect of ERAS on Pancreaticoduodenectomy (v2.0)

An interventional study of ERAS perioperative management in Periampullary Cancer and Borderline Malignancy Tumor, sponsored by Asan Medical Center. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-24.

Sponsored by Asan Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2025, 1 year 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
334
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is not a program that aims to reduce postoperative hospital stay, but the multimodal strategies that aim to attenuate the loss of, and improve the restoration of, functional capacity after surgery on evidence-based medicine. The benefits of ERAS are proven in many surgical procedures, such as upper gastrointestinal surgery and colorectal surgery.

Investigators performed Randomized Controlled Trials to evaluate the non-inferiority of modified ERAS protocol for pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) by introducing standardized pre- and post-operative treatment based on ERAS treatment guidelines (ERAS on PD, Research Institute Clinical Progress, 2014-0961; ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02372331). As a result of the study, the ERAS protocol proved to be non-inferior to the existing pre- and post-operative treatment in terms of surgical complications, mortality, hospital stay, total hospital cost, and most nutritional indicators.

However, the previous study did not include a few important intraoperative items such as epidural analgesia and fluid balance among the main items of the ERAS protocol. This trial aims to evaluate the clinical results by applying the complete ERAS protocol.

Read the detailed description

This study was a single-institution, randomized controlled clinical trial to test the superiority of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol for patients with pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).

This study will be conducted on adult patients who are planning to undergo pancreaticoduodenectomy for the treatment of periampullary disease for 12 months after the start of the study.

Based on the results of the previous study which choose the functional recovery date as a primary outcome (control group; 9.0 ± 4.3 days, intervention group; 7.6 ± 4.3 days), a total of 334 patients (167 patients in each group) will be enrolled when calculated with power 0.8, α = 0.05, a two-tailed test, and a 10% withdrawal rate.

Investigators plan to randomize patients covered by the existing ERAS program to the control group and patients covered by the full ERAS protocol to the experimental group.

Investigators plan to observe the clinical outcomes up to 3 months after surgery.

The primary outcome is the functional recovery date, and secondary outcomes are the postoperative complication rate, postoperative mortality, and readmission rate.

All subjects who were randomized and received any study intervention were obliged to follow the study protocol and monitored for best compliance, per-protocol set or safety set was not defined differently.

02

Conditions studied

  • Periampullary Cancer
  • Borderline Malignancy Tumor

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Keywords

  • Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
  • Pancreaticoduodenectomy
  • Periampullary cancer
  • Fast track surgery
  • Postoperative complication
03

In context

Neoplasms

9,365 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasms; 2,489 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 334 is above the median of 50 across 7,253 interventional studies indexed under Neoplasms.

Browse Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Asan Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 562 studies on the registry; 71 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age: 18 to 80 years old
  • Performance: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2
  • Resectable or borderline resectable malignant tumor or borderline malignant tumor on the periampullary area
  • No distant metastases
  • Bone marrow function: White Blood Cell (WBC) at least 3,000/mm3 or Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm3, Platelet count at least 125,000/mm3
  • Liver function: aspartate aminotransferase (AST) / alanine aminotransferase (ALT) less than 3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Renal function: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
  • Patients who consented and signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with distant metastases or patients with recurrent periampullary carcinoma
  • Patients with active or uncontrolled infection
  • Patients with severe psychiatric/neurological disorders
  • People who are addicted to alcohol or other drugs
  • Patients included in other clinical studies that may affect this study
  • Patients unable to follow the researcher's instructions
  • Pregnancy
  • Patients with uncontrolled heart disease
  • Patients with moderate or more comorbidities that are judged to have an impact on quality of life or nutritional status (liver cirrhosis, chronic renal failure, heart failure, etc.)
  • Patients who underwent major abdominal organ surgery other than scheduled pancreaticoduodenectomy.
  • Patients who require combined resection of other major abdominal organs in addition to scheduled pancreaticoduodenectomy
  • History of allergy to local anesthetics
  • Local infection at the treatment site
  • Patients with neurological or mental health conditions
  • A history of spinal surgery or compression fractures at abdominal level
  • Patients with coagulopathy (Platelet \< 125,000/mm3 or International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≥ 1.5) or who continue to take anticoagulants or antithrombotic drugs without stopping
  • Others who are not suitable for research in the judgment of the clinician
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
334 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Conventional

    Conventional ERAS program

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    complete ERAS program (Conventional ERAS program + Epidural analgesia + Fluid balance)

    Other: ERAS perioperative management

Interventions

  • OtherERAS perioperative management

    * Epidural analgesia * Fluid balance * Other items are the same as conventional

    Also known as: Fast tract

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Functional recovery date on postopreative 7th day

    * Pain control is possible only with oral or patch-type analgesics without intravenous analgesic administration * Able to walk freely * Free eating is possible * There should be no evidence of infection related to surgery * No intravenous nutritional injection (total parenteral nutrition) being administered

    Time frame: The investigators evaluate the five items to the participant starting on the 7th day after surgery. A date that satisfies all five items is defined as functional recovery date.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Postoperative complication

    All complications after surgery are included. Especially, delayed gastric emptying, postpancreatectomy hemorrhage, postoperative pancreatic fistula and chyle leak will be classified by the criteria of International Study Group on Pancreatic Surgery. The severity of all complication will be divided depends on Clavien Dindo classification (Grade from I to V, higher scores mean a better outcome).

    Time frame: Three months after surgery

  2. Postoperative mortality

    All in-hospital mortality and 90 days mortality

    Time frame: 90 days after surgery

  3. Re-admission rate

    For any reason, all readmitted patients are included.

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine
    Seoul, 05505, Korea, Republic of
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References and documents

Publications

  • Hwang DW, Kim HJ, Lee JH, Song KB, Kim MH, Lee SK, Choi KT, Jun IG, Bang JY, Kim SC. Effect of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery program on pancreaticoduodenectomy: a randomized controlled trial. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2019 Aug;26(8):360-369. doi: 10.1002/jhbp.641. Epub 2019 Jul 2. PubMed 31152686 ↗
  • Melloul E, Lassen K, Roulin D, Grass F, Perinel J, Adham M, Wellge EB, Kunzler F, Besselink MG, Asbun H, Scott MJ, Dejong CHC, Vrochides D, Aloia T, Izbicki JR, Demartines N. Guidelines for Perioperative Care for Pancreatoduodenectomy: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Recommendations 2019. World J Surg. 2020 Jul;44(7):2056-2084. doi: 10.1007/s00268-020-05462-w. PubMed 32161987 ↗
  • Feldheiser A, Aziz O, Baldini G, Cox BP, Fearon KC, Feldman LS, Gan TJ, Kennedy RH, Ljungqvist O, Lobo DN, Miller T, Radtke FF, Ruiz Garces T, Schricker T, Scott MJ, Thacker JK, Ytrebo LM, Carli F. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) for gastrointestinal surgery, part 2: consensus statement for anaesthesia practice. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2016 Mar;60(3):289-334. doi: 10.1111/aas.12651. Epub 2015 Oct 30. PubMed 26514824 ↗
  • Kuemmerli C, Tschuor C, Kasai M, Alseidi AA, Balzano G, Bouwense S, Braga M, Coolsen M, Daniel SK, Dervenis C, Falconi M, Hwang DW, Kagedan DJ, Kim SC, Lavu H, Liang T, Nussbaum D, Partelli S, Passeri MJ, Pecorelli N, Pillai SA, Pillarisetty VG, Pucci MJ, Su W, Sutcliffe RP, Tingstedt B, van der Kolk M, Vrochides D, Wei A, Williamsson C, Yeo CJ, Zani S, Zouros E, Abu Hilal M. Impact of enhanced recovery protocols after pancreatoduodenectomy: meta-analysis. Br J Surg. 2022 Feb 24;109(3):256-266. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znab436. PubMed 35037019 ↗
  • Lee JH, Kim DH, Koh WU. Real-time ultrasound guided thoracic epidural catheterization: a technical review. Anesth Pain Med (Seoul). 2021 Oct;16(4):322-328. doi: 10.17085/apm.21060. Epub 2021 Oct 29. PubMed 34289297 ↗
  • Kim HE, Kim YH, Song KB, Chung YS, Hwang S, Lee YJ, Park KM, Kim SC. Impact of critical pathway implementation on hospital stay and costs in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy. Korean J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2014 Feb;18(1):14-20. doi: 10.14701/kjhbps.2014.18.1.14. Epub 2014 Feb 24. PubMed 26155241 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — It can be determined in accordance with the Personal Information Protection Act of KOREA and institutional data sharing regulations.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 24, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06009224
Lead sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Responsible party
Dae Wook Hwang (Associate professor, Asan Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 24, 2023
Start date
Sep 1, 2023 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 24, 2023

Study contacts

Dae Wook Hwang, M.D., PhD
Contact
drdwhwang@gmail.com
82230103939
Min Kyu Sung, M.D.
Contact
skystar8608@naver.com
82230100541
Dae Wook Hwang, M.D., PhD
principal investigator · Asan Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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