ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05995275Updated Jul 16, 2025

A Study to Investigate The Safety, Tolerability, And Immune Response of a Range of Doses of mRNA-1769 Compared With Placebo in Healthy Participants From ≥18 Years of Age to <50 Years of Age

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of mRNA-1769 and Placebo in Smallpox and Mpox, sponsored by ModernaTX, Inc.. Completed at 12 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 49 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-16.

Sponsored by ModernaTX, Inc. (part of Moderna, Inc.) · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
351
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 49 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of mRNA-1769 in healthy adult participants.

02

Conditions studied

  • Smallpox
  • Mpox

Keywords

  • mRNA-1769 vaccine
  • mRNA-1769
  • Moderna
03

In context

Smallpox

73 studies on the registry are indexed under Smallpox; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 351 is above the median of 150 across 61 interventional studies indexed under Smallpox.

Browse Smallpox studies →

Lead sponsor

ModernaTX, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 119 studies on the registry; 18 are open to participants now.

Of its 64 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 35 (55%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 49 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Has a (BMI) between ≥18 kilogram per square meter (kg/m\^2) to ≤39 kg/m\^2.
  • For female participants of : must have a negative highly sensitive pregnancy test with 28 days before the first dose of study drug, uses approved during the study intervention period and for at least 3 months after the last dose of study drug, and not currently breastfeeding.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of smallpox vaccination, vaccination with any poxvirus-based vaccine, history of of/or recent exposure to Mpox (MPX) (defined as close contact with a confirmed case of MPX within the past 14 days).
  • Participant should not have any significant, progressive, unstable, or uncontrolled clinical condition, including any condition that may affect participant safety, assessment of safety endpoints, assessment of immune response, or adherence to study procedures per Investigator judgement.
  • Participant is undergoing investigations for a potential chronic medical disorder.
  • Bleeding disorder considered a to IM injection or phlebotomy.
  • Dermatologic conditions that could affect local solicited AR assessments.
  • History of anaphylactic reaction or allergic reactions that required medical intervention following any vaccine.
  • Known or suspected allergy to any component of mRNA-1769.
  • History of within previous 10 years (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer).
  • Participant has any medical, psychiatric, or occupational condition, including reported history of drug or alcohol abuse, that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might pose additional risk due to participation in the study or could interfere with the interpretation of study results.
  • Participant has received systemic or immune-modifying drugs for >14 days in total within 6 months prior to Screening (for , ≥10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent) or is anticipating the need for immunosuppressive treatment at any time during participation in the study. Topical tacrolimus is allowed if not used within 14 days prior to the day of enrolment. Participants may be rescheduled for enrolment if they no longer meet this criterion within the Screening Period. Inhaled, nasal, and topical steroids are allowed.
  • Receipt or planned receipt of: Any vaccine(s), authorised or approved by local health agency, including mRNA vaccine, ≤28 days prior to the first injection through 28 days after the last dose of (IMP).
  • Intravenous blood products (red cells, , immunoglobulins) within 3 months prior to the first injection up to the end of the study.
  • Participated in an interventional study/received an investigational product within 28 days prior to the Screening Period or plans to do so while enroled in this study.

Note: Other inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(9)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
351 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    mRNA-1769 Dose A

    Participants will receive intramuscular (IM) injection of mRNA-1769 at Dose A on Day 1 and Day 29.

    Biological: mRNA-1769

  • Experimental
    mRNA-1769 Dose B

    Participants will receive IM injection of mRNA-1769 at Dose B on Day 1 and Day 29.

    Biological: mRNA-1769

  • Experimental
    mRNA-1769 Dose C

    Participants will receive IM injection of mRNA-1769 at Dose C on Day 1 and Day 29.

    Biological: mRNA-1769

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Participants will receive IM injection of placebo matched to mRNA-1769 on Day 1 and Day 29.

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • BiologicalmRNA-1769

    Sterile liquid for injection

  • OtherPlacebo

    0.9% sodium chloride injection (normal saline)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Solicited Local and Systemic Reactogenicity Adverse Reactions (ARs) Through 7 Days After Each Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP)

    Time frame: Up to Day 35

  2. Number of Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) Through 7 Days After Each IMP

    Time frame: Up to Day 57

  3. Number of Participants with Medically-Attended AEs (MAAEs)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Day 395

  4. Number of Participants with Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Day 395

  5. Number of Participants with Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Day 395

  6. Number of Participants with AEs Leading to Study and/or Treatment Discontinuation

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Day 395

Secondary outcomes

  1. Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Neutralising Antibody (nAb) against Mpox Virus (MPXV) by Plaque reduction neutralisation test (PRNT)

    Time frame: Days 1 and 43

  2. Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion Based on Neutralising Antibody Responses Against MPXV

    Time frame: Days 1 and 43

  3. Geometric Mean Concentration of Binding Antibodies (bAbs) Against MPXV Antigens by Meso Scale Discovery (MSD) Assay

    Time frame: Days 1, 29, 43, and 57

  4. Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion Based on Binding Antibodies (bAb) Responses against MPXV

    Time frame: Days 1, 29, 43, and 57

  5. Geometric Mean Titer of Neutralising Antibody Against Vaccinia Virus (VACV) by Plaque Reduction Neutralisation Test (PRNT)

    Time frame: Days 1 and 43

  6. Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion Based on Neutralising Antibody Responses Against Vaccinia Virus

    Time frame: Days 1 and 43

  7. Geometric Mean Concentration of Binding Antibodies Against Vaccinia Virus Antigens by Meso Scale Discovery Assay

    Time frame: Days 1, 29, 43, and 57

  8. Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion Based on Binding Antibodies Responses Against Vaccinia Virus

    Time frame: Days 1, 29, 43, and 57

07

Study locations

12 sites
  • Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Bradford, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom
  • University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust
    Bristol, BS2 8DX, United Kingdom
  • Lakeside Healthcare Research
    Corby, NN17 2UR, United Kingdom
  • University Hospitals of Leicester
    Leicester, LE1 5WW, United Kingdom
  • Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Liverpool, L7 8XP, United Kingdom
  • Barts Health NHS Trust
    London, E1 4DG, United Kingdom
  • University College London Hospitals
    London, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom
  • Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
    London, NW3 2QG, United Kingdom
  • Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
    London, SW10 9NH, United Kingdom
  • Medicines Evaluation Unit
    Manchester, M23 9QZ, United Kingdom
  • Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine (CCVTM)
    Oxford, OX3 7LE, United Kingdom
  • North Wales Clinical Research Facility Centre
    Wrexham, LL13 7YP, United Kingdom
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Aug 2023 to primary completion in Jul 2025, 22 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 9, 2023
First posted
Aug 16, 2023
StartActual
Aug 15, 2023
Primary completionActual
Jul 8, 2025
CompletionActual
Jul 8, 2025
Last update
Jul 16, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 16, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05995275
Lead sponsor
ModernaTX, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 16, 2023
Start date
Aug 15, 2023
Primary completion
Jul 8, 2025
Completion
Jul 8, 2025
Last update
Jul 16, 2025

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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