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CompletedNCT05992961Updated Aug 18, 2023

The Effects of Troponin I Surveillance Among Patients Undergoing Acute High-risk Abdominal Surgery

An observational study in Abdomen, Acute, Myocardial Injury After Non-cardiac Surgery and Troponin I, sponsored by Nordsjaellands Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-18.

Sponsored by Nordsjaellands Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
558
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Treatment of disorders such as gastrointestinal tract (GI) perforation, ischemia and obstruction often require acute high-risk abdominal surgery, which is associated with a high risk of complications such as myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) and mortality. The majority of patients with MINS will not experience any symptoms, and thus MINS remains undetected without routine troponin measurements.

The investigators hypothesized that implementing surveillance with troponin I as a standard care might be useful as risk stratification, and that increased surveillance, examinations, and subsequent individually based medical interventions, might improve the outcomes for patients with MINS.

02

Conditions studied

  • Abdomen, Acute
  • Myocardial Injury After Non-cardiac Surgery
  • Troponin I
  • Myocardial Injury
  • Emergency Surgery

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03

In context

Abdomen, Acute

65 studies on the registry are indexed under Abdomen, Acute; 14 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 558 is above the median of 233 across 36 observational studies indexed under Abdomen, Acute.

Browse Abdomen, Acute studies →

Lead sponsor

Nordsjaellands Hospital is the lead sponsor of 89 studies on the registry; 21 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery at Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand, Denmark during the period February 1, 2018, to February 28, 2021.

For patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery on more than occasion during the period of observation, only the first case of surgery was included.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Eligible patients were 18 years or older
  • Undergoing surgery for gastrointestinal perforation, obstruction, mesenterial ischemia or necrosis, or anastomotic leakage.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not undergoing surgery for one of the conditions above
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
558 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients not undergoing troponin I surveillance

    Patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery during the period February 1, 2018, to February 28, 2019. No troponin I measurements were made.

  • Patients undergoing troponin I surveillance

    Patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery during the period March 1, 2019, to February 28, 2021 as well as postoperative troponin I surveillance .

    Diagnostic Test: Troponin I

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testTroponin I

    Troponin I were measured 6-12 hours postoperatively and on each of the succeeding four postoperative days for patients operated March 1, 2019, to February 28, 2021. Patients with increased troponin I levels were assessed regarding symptoms of myocardial ischaemia including electrocardiography. Each patient was individually assessed, and relevant treatment and follow-up were planned in collaboration between surgeons, cardiologists, and anaesthesiologists.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. compare the mortality rate before and after implementing troponin I surveillance

    compare the 30-, 90-, and 365-day mortality rate after acute hugh-risk abdominal surgery in patients undergoing postoperative troponin I surveillance and subsequent intervention with a historical group of patients not undergoing troponin I surveillance.

    Time frame: 30-, 90-, and 365-day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand
    Hillerød, 3400, Denmark
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — IPD can be shared at request.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Feb 2018 to primary completion in Feb 2021, 36 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 7, 2023
First posted
Aug 15, 2023
StartActual
Feb 1, 2018
Primary completionActual
Feb 28, 2021
CompletionActual
Feb 28, 2021
Last update
Aug 18, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05992961
Lead sponsor
Nordsjaellands Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 15, 2023
Start date
Feb 1, 2018
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2021
Completion
Feb 28, 2021
Last update
Aug 18, 2023

Study contacts

Claus Anders TB Bertelsen, PhD, MD
principal investigator · Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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