ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05950698Updated Jul 18, 2023

Obesity and Bariatric Surgery According to a Biopsychosocial Perspective.

An observational study in Obesity, Heart Rate Variability and Anxiety Disorders, sponsored by Rio de Janeiro State University. Recruiting at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-18.

Sponsored by Rio de Janeiro State University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2024, 2 years ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Oct 2022; still recruiting 4 years later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

  • The main goal of this prospective longitudinal observational study is to investigate the psychophysiological indicators by analyzing HRV, blood pressure, symptoms of anxiety and depression, eating behavior and quality of life during the follow-up of the general health status of patients with obesity undergoing the bariatric surgery by Roux-en-Y reconstruction reduction gastroplasty (GRYR) technique.
  • The main question it aims to answer is: Does bariatric surgery changes the variables studied (HRV, anxiety, depression, eating behavior, quality of life)?
  • Type of study: prospective longitudinal observational study
  • Participant population: 50 patients, both females and males, aged between 18 and 60 years, will be submitted to bariatric surgery with Roux-en-Y reconstruction reduction gastroplasty technique.

Patients will be evaluated for five times: before the bariatric surgery and 3-6-12-24 months after the bariatric surgery.

Read the detailed description

Objective: To study the psychophysiological indicators through analysis of heart rate variability (HRV), blood pressure, symptoms of anxiety and depression, eating behavior and quality of life in the follow-up of the general health status of patients with obesity submitted to the bariatric surgery by reduction gastroplasty with Roux-en-Y reconstruction (GRYR).

Methods: The investigators recruited patients of both sexes, aged 18-60 years, for whom bariatric surgery using GRYR techniques is recommended, from the Service of Integral Care for Obesity Sufferers (SAI-Ob) of the Multiuser Clinical Research Center (CePeM) of the Pedro Ernesto University Hospital (HUPE). Those taking hypoglycemic agents (biguanides, sulfonylureas, glinides, acarbose, GLP-1 analogues, SGLT-2 inhibitors, DPP-IV inhibitors, and insulin) and hyperglycemic agents (corticoids high dose thiazide diuretics, beta blockers, diazoxide and octreotide), very restrictive diets (intermittent fasting and ketogenic diet), pregnant women, history of neurological disorder, chronic pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic and/or renal diseases, in treatment for alcohol or drug abuse, smoking, severe psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder), vitamin B12 deficiency, iron-deficiency, anemia, neurodegenerative or cerebrovascular diseases, and those who refuse to sign the informed consent form.

Eligible patients will have a medical consultation, which will consist of a medical history and physical examination. After the consultation before and after bariatric surgery (after 3-6-12-24 months), patients will perform HRV recording for 15 minutes during a resting condition and then complete the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales (HADS), the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire-R21 (TFEQ-R21), and the Short-Form Health Survey- 36 items (SF-36).

The variables studied are considered to be indices of the health status of patients with obesity. The investigators hope to find changes in the examined psychophysiological measures to accurately guide the diagnostic process of the patient, in order to improve their quality of life and indirectly improve the effectiveness of bariatric surgery.

GOALS

  • Study the variables that influence the general health (physical and psychological) of patients with obesity undergoing bariatric surgery;
  • Improve the diagnostic process of patients with obesity by integrating psychophysiological indicators;
  • Promote interdisciplinarity in the construction of personalized treatments;
  • Promote research on HRV as a common factor to verify good or bad health of good or bad health;
  • Additionally, the following goals are expected: a) provide training in research for undergraduate, master's and doctoral students who work on the project; b) provide the participation of resident physicians from the Comprehensive Care Service for Obesity Sufferers (SAI-Ob) of HUPE; c) present the results of the study as posters and oral presentations at scientific events; and d) publish scientific articles with the results found in indexed journals.
02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity
  • Heart Rate Variability
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Depression
  • Quality of Life

Keywords

  • Obesity
  • Heart rate variability
  • Anxiety
  • Depression
  • Quality of Life
03

In context

Obesity

11,522 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,033 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 114 across 2,154 observational studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Rio de Janeiro State University is the lead sponsor of 62 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Obese patients submitted to bariatric surgery:

50 patients, both females and males, aged between 18 and 60 years, who will be submitted to bariatric surgery with Roux-en-Y reconstruction reduction gastroplasty technique.

Patients will be evaluated for five times: before bariatric surgery and 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Obese and liberated patients for the bariatric surgery.
  • .
  • Males and females between 18 and 60 years old .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those taking hypoglycemic medications (biguanides, sulfonylureas, glinides, acarbose, GLP-1 analogues, SGLT-2 inhibitors, DPP-IV inhibitors, and insulin) and hyperglycemic medications (corticoids, high dose thiazide diuretics, beta blockers, diazoxide and octreotide), very restrictive diets (intermittent fasting and ketogenic diet), pregnant women, history of neurological disorder, chronic pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic and/or renal diseases, in treatment for alcohol or drug abuse, smoking, severe psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder), vitamin B12 deficiency, iron-deficiency, anemia, those with neurodegenerative brain disease or cerebrovascular disease, and those who refuse to sign the form.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Obese patients submitted to bariatric surgery

    50 patients, both females and males, aged between 18 and 60 years, who will be submitted to bariatric surgery with Roux-en-Y reconstruction reduction gastroplasty technique. Patients will be evaluated for five times: before the bariatric surgery and 3-6-12-24 months after the bariatric surgery.

    Device: Holter Faros 360° EKG (Bittium Corporation) · Diagnostic Test: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) · Diagnostic Test: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scales - HADS · Diagnostic Test: Three Factor Eating Questionnaire-R21 - TFEQ-R21 · Diagnostic Test: hort-Form Health Survey-36 itens - SF-36

Interventions

  • DeviceHolter Faros 360° EKG (Bittium Corporation)

    Patients will lie down on the examination table, a five-lead ECG will be attached to their chest, and they should rest for 5 minutes before starting the ECG recording. ECG data will be collected for a 15-minute period Heart Rate Variability (HRV) recording will be performed between 09:00 and 12:00 in a fixed examination room to minimize environmental factors and diurnal fluctuations in autonomic nervous system functioning.

  • Diagnostic testBeck Depression Inventory (BDI)

    The BDI assesses the depression severity. It will be administered before bariatric surgery at time T0 and 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery (T1-T2-T3-T4).

  • Diagnostic testHospital Anxiety and Depression Scales - HADS

    The HADS assesses the anxiety and depression symptoms. It will be administered before bariatric surgery at time T0 and 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery (T1-T2-T3-T4).

  • Diagnostic testThree Factor Eating Questionnaire-R21 - TFEQ-R21

    The TFEQ-R21assesses the quality of eating behavior. It will be administered before bariatric surgery at time T0 and 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery (T1-T2-T3-T4).

  • Diagnostic testhort-Form Health Survey-36 itens - SF-36

    he TFEQ-R21assesses the quality of life Divided into different areas (functional capacity, general health status, pain, vitality, social aspects, emotional aspects, and mental health). It will be administered before bariatric surgery at time T0 and 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery (T1-T2-T3-T4).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Bariatric surgery changes measures of heart rate variability of patients

    Increased the parasympathetic activity measured through Respiratory sinus arrhythmia, High and low frequency (time domain measurements), and approximate entropy (non linear measurement) of the heart rate variability. Heart rate variability is recorded through Holter faros 360.

    Time frame: After 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery

  2. Bariatric surgery changes measure of anxiety

    Decreased scores on the HAD scale items assessing anxiety

    Time frame: After 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery

  3. Bariatric surgery changes measures of depression

    Decreased scores in the HAD scale and BDI questionnaire assessing depression

    Time frame: After 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery

  4. Bariatric surgery changes measures of perceived quality of life

    Increased scores in the SF-36 questionnaire which assesses the perceived quality of life

    Time frame: After 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Bariatric surgery changes eating behaviors

    Changes in the scores of the TFEQ-R21 questionnaire

    Time frame: After 3-6-12-24 months after bariatric surgery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Research on Vascular Biology, Rio de Janeiro State University
    Rio De Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil 20550013, Brazil
    Recruiting
    • Luiz Guilherme K De Aguiar, PhD · Contactlgkraemeraguiar@gmail.com · (+55+21) 23340703
    • Karynne G Lisboa Lopes dos Santos, PhD · Contactkjgolrj@gmail.com · (+55+21) 23340703
    • Luiz Guilherme K De Aguiar, PhD · Principal investigator
    • Karynne G Lisboa Lopes dos Santos, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Daniel Sant'Anna da Silva, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Eliete Bouskela, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Pedro P da Silva Soares, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Roberto Sirgni, Dr · Sub investigator
    • Camilla Guccione, PhD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2024, 23 months after the start.

Of 791 non-industry observational studies under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 40 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 106. This study's planned 23 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 836 studies reached it within 39 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 96.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 27, 2023
First posted
Jul 18, 2023
StartActual
Oct 20, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Oct 17, 2024
CompletionEst.
Oct 20, 2026
Last update
Jul 18, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05950698
Lead sponsor
Rio de Janeiro State University
Collaborators
Rio de Janeiro State Research Supporting Foundation (FAPERJ), Universidade Federal Fluminense
Responsible party
Luiz Guilherme Kraemer-Aguiar, MD (Associate Professor - Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine - Faculty of Medical Sciences - UERJ, Rio de Janeiro State University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 18, 2023
Start date
Oct 20, 2022
Primary completion
Oct 17, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 20, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 18, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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