ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT05932914Updated Oct 22, 2026

Liver Biopsy Following Gene Therapy For Hemophilia

An observational study in Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B, sponsored by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-22.

Sponsored by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · Observational

Updated Oct 22, 2026Start date movedGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
8
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
Male
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Study summary

This observational study will obtain liver biopsy samples and evaluate the long-term effect of adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated gene therapy on the liver tissue in adult patients with hemophilia A or hemophilia B who have previously been treated with a factor VIII or factor IX gene-containing AAV-vector for liver-targeted gene transfer. Participants are from a cohort of patients treated with AAV-mediated gene transfer and at least 6 months after vector infusion.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective cohort study evaluating the effect of AAV-mediated gene therapy on the liver in adult patients with hemophilia A or hemophilia B who have previously been treated with a FVIII/FIX gene-containing AAV-vector for liver-targeted gene transfer.

To better understand the effect of AAV-mediated gene transfer on the liver, eligible participants can allow the use and analysis of already existing liver tissue samples, taken and preserved after having received gene therapy. Alternatively, eligible participants can consent to providing a new liver tissue sample which will be obtained by undergoing a standard transjugular liver biopsy (TJLB) procedure under moderate sedation. . The procedure will be done as outpatient (day 1) with post procedure follow-up on day 2, 3, 4 and 14.

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Conditions studied

  • Hemophilia A
  • Hemophilia B

Keywords

  • AAV-mediated factor VIII (FVIII) gene transfer
  • AAV-mediated factor IX (FIX) gene transfer
  • Gene Therapy
  • Hemophilia A
  • Hemophilia B
  • Transjugular liver biopsy
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In context

Hemophilia A

844 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemophilia A; 138 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 8 is below the median of 81 across 310 observational studies indexed under Hemophilia A.

Browse Hemophilia A studies →

Lead sponsor

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital is the lead sponsor of 440 studies on the registry; 102 are open to participants now.

Of its 61 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 37 (61%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Those who meet the Eligibility Criteria.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 to 80 years
  • Patients, who were enrolled and treated in one of the following clinical trials:

    • AGT4HB (EudraCT number: 2005-005711-17; NCT00979238) - FIX AAV gene therapy trial (sponsor: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital)
    • GO8 (EudraCT number:2014-003880-38; NCT02576795) - FVIII AAV gene therapy trial (sponsor: University College, London)
  • Able to give
  • Able to comply with study requirements

Exclusion Criteria (Do not apply to participants who will not undergo liver , and have leftover liver tissue from a previous biopsy procedure, because all exclusion criteria only cover the safety considerations for the biopsy procedure.):

  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor of the ongoing clinical trial in which the patient is participating in, would prevent the patient from fully complying with the requirements of the clinical trial and/or would influence or interfere with evaluation and interpretation of subject safety or efficacy result of that ongoing clinical trial
  • count \<140x10\^9/L
  • >1.5
  • Abnormal kidney function with estimated \<50 mL/min (calculated using the CKD-EPI equation)
  • Known allergy to iodine-based intravenous contrast agents
  • Known allergy to local or general anesthetics
  • Known allergic reaction to FVIII/FIX concentrate infusions
  • Presence of FVIII inhibitor or FIX inhibitor (historical result can be used if done within 14 weeks of this liver biopsy)
  • Evidence of any bleeding disorder other than hemophilia A or B
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
8 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Participants

    Those who meet the Eligibility Criteria

    Procedure: Liver Biopsy

Interventions

  • ProcedureLiver Biopsy

    Standard transjugular liver biopsy under moderate sedation

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Assessment of the number of hepatocytes transduced with AAV vector genome in liver biopsy samples analyzed by FISH

    Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)

    Time frame: single time point (day of biopsy)

Secondary outcomes

  1. The degree of hepatocyte damage at a morphological level

    Standard and immunohistochemical tissue staining

    Time frame: single time point (day of biopsy)

  2. The number and type of hot spots for integration of AAV provirus in liver cells

    DNA sequencing

    Time frame: single time point (day of biopsy)

  3. The number of hepatocytes revealing FVIII/FIX RNA in-situ transcripts

    Assessment of RNA in-situ transcripts

    Time frame: single time point (day of biopsy)

  4. The number and types of epigenetic changes within the AAV genome in the liver

    DNA methylation analysis and histone association studies

    Time frame: single time point (day of biopsy)

  5. The qualitative and quantitative assessment of the RNA transcriptome

    Assessment of RNA transcriptome

    Time frame: single time point (day of biopsy)

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Start date
Oct 2026→Nov 2026
Oct 22, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 22, 2026
    Start date Oct 2026→Nov 2026
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05932914
Collaborators
Methodist University Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 6, 2023
Start date
Nov 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 22, 2026

Study contacts

Ulrike Reiss, MD
Contact
referralinfo@stjude.org
888-226-4343
Ulrike Reiss, MD
principal investigator · St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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