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CompletedNCT05858320SmartHFUpdated Jan 16, 2026

The Impact of an Adaptive Patient-centered Web Application on Medication Optimization in HFrEF Patients

A Phase 3 interventional study of SmartHF application in Heart Failure, sponsored by University of Michigan. Completed at 5 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-16.

Sponsored by University of Michigan · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
225
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The SmartHF study is a 12-week prospective randomized controlled multicenter clinical trial. This study will investigate the efficacy of an adaptive web application to facilitate guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) optimization in HFrEF patients. Eligible participants will be randomized to the web application intervention or control in a 1:1 manner, stratified by site.

The intervention is an adaptive medication optimization web application that extracts and analyzes the EHR data with a computable medication optimization algorithm. The algorithm provides a medication quality score and outputs medication optimization recommendations written in a patient -friendly manner.

Read the detailed description

The investigators have developed an adaptive medication optimization web application, named SmartHF, that provides patients with tailored information about potential HFrEF GDMT optimization. SmartHF guides patients to share the GDMT optimization recommendations with their provider during a clinic visit.

Participants will be randomized to receive the web application intervention or control up to 30 days before a clinic visit in a 1:1 manner and followed for 12 weeks after the clinic visit. This trial will determine the efficacy of SmartHF in prescribing GDMT in HFrEF patients compared to controls.

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Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure

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03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 225 is above the median of 72 across 3,736 interventional studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Michigan is the lead sponsor of 1,475 studies on the registry; 196 are open to participants now.

Of its 162 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 128 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18 years and older at screening
  2. Diagnosis of heart failure with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \</= 40% (HFrEF)
  3. Have a general medicine provider or general cardiology provider for HFrEF
  4. Have internet access and access to their health system's patient portal
  5. Fluent in spoken and written English
  6. At least two of the following: systolic blood pressure ≥ 110mmg, potassium ≤ 5.5, serum creatinine ≤ 2.5, heart rate ≥ 70
  7. At least two eligible heart failure therapies (guideline-recommended BB, RASI, MRA, or SGLT2i) not yet initiated or below 50% of the target dose

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. End-stage HF (hospice candidate)
  2. Actively treated cancer, except non-melanoma skin cancer
  3. Implanted ventricular assist device
  4. Current treatment with chronic inotropic therapy
  5. Patient's provider for HFrEF care is considered an advanced HF specialist
  6. Currently pregnant or intends to become pregnant during the study period
  7. Dialysis
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
225 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    SmartHF application

    The web application-based study intervention provides adaptive medication recommendations that can be shared with their HF provider.

    Other: SmartHF application

  • Active comparator
    Control - Patients Standard Medication(s)

    No change to current medication(s)

    Other: SmartHF application

Interventions

  • OtherSmartHF application

    Adaptive medication recommendations that can be shared with the participants HF provider.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary Endpoint: Change in GDMT medication score

    Change in GDMT medication score generated by the computable algorithm from baseline to Week 12

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary Endpoint: Level of agreement between the medication optimization algorithm recommendations and actual GDMT prescribed

    The level of agreement between the medication optimization algorithm recommendations (Yes/No) and actual GDMT prescribed (Yes/No)

    Time frame: Over 12 Weeks

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Study locations

5 sites
  • Emory University, Grady Hospital
    Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States
  • University of Michigan
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • Henry Ford Hospital and Health System
    Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
  • Trinity Healthcare St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor
    Ypsilanti, Michigan 48197, United States
  • Washington University, Barns Jewish Hospital
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Dorsch MP, Sifuentes A, Cordwin DJ, Kuo R, Rowell BE, Arzac JJ, DeBacker K, Guidi JL, Hummel SL, Koelling TM. A Computable Algorithm for Medication Optimization in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. JACC Adv. 2023 Apr 12;2(3):100289. doi: 10.1016/j.jacadv.2023.100289. eCollection 2023 May. PubMed 38939592 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05858320
Lead sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
Washington University, Barns Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, MO, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, Emory University, Grady Hospital, Atlanta, GA
Responsible party
Michael Dorsch (Associate Professor of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Clinical Pharmacist, University of Michigan Inpatient Pharmacy Services, University of Michigan) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 15, 2023
Start date
Jul 21, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2025
Completion
Dec 1, 2025
Last update
Jan 16, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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