ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05850364Updated Dec 18, 2025

A Multi-center, Open-labelled, Randomized, Controlled, Extended Phase Ⅲ Clinical Trial of sIPV Vaccine

A Phase 3 interventional study of Sabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine in Poliomyelitis and Polio, sponsored by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd. Completed at 3 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 42 Days to 47 Days, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-18.

Sponsored by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd · Phase 3, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,442
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
42 Days to 47 Days
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is designed to study the immunogenicity and safety of sIPV co-administered with other routine infant vaccines. According to the national immunization schedule of Bangladesh and Pakistan, sIPV was administered concomitantly with PCV10, DTP-HeB-Hib and other vaccines at 6, 10 and 14 weeks old. Thus, this study set up the concomitant vaccination schedule according to the real practice in study area. The primary hypothesis of this study is the seroconversion rate of polio vaccination when administered concomitantly with routine vaccines, is non-inferior to that when administered alone; the secondary hypothesis of this study is the seropositivity rate of diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis when routine vaccines are administered concomitantly with sIPV, is non-inferior to that administered without sIPV.

Read the detailed description

This is a multi-country, multi-center, open-labelled, randomized, controlled, extended phase Ⅲ clinical trial. Totally 1440 healthy infants of 6 weeks old (42-47 days) are planned to be enrolled, and then randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio into four groups, i.e., co-administration group 1 (group C1), co-administration group 2 (group C2), staggered administration group 1 (group S1) and staggered administration group 2 (group S2). Participants in group C1 and C2 will receive sIPV at 6,10, 14 weeks of age, administered concomitantly with routine infant vaccine (may include DTP-HepB-Hib vaccine, PCV10 or rotavirus vaccine in accordance with the local routine vaccination schedule). Participants in group S1 will receive sIPV at 6,10,14 weeks of age, and receive routine infant vaccines at 8,12,16 weeks of age. Participants in group S2 will receive routine infant vaccines at 6,10,14 weeks of age, and receive sIPV at 8,12, 16 weeks old.

For all the Participants, the immediate reactions within 30 minutes after each dose of vaccination will be observed on site. Guardians of participants will utilize the diary card to record solicited adverse events from the time of vaccination for 7 days post-vaccination of each dose. From the time of the first vaccination and 28 days post-vaccination of the last dose, unsolicited adverse events and any SAEs will be required to recorded in the diary card.

About 3 ml venous blood will be collected before the first vaccination and 28 days (+7) days after the last vaccination of sIPV or routine vaccines. Antibodies level will be determined using the collected sera for immunogenicity evaluation. Group C1 and S1 will be compared in terms of immunogenicity against polio; Group C2 and S2 will be compared in terms of immunogenicity against diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Hepatitis B, Hib and Pneumococcal.

02

Conditions studied

  • Poliomyelitis
  • Polio

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Keywords

  • Polio vaccines
  • Poliomyelitis Vaccine
  • Inactivated polio vaccine
  • Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (sIPV)
03

In context

Poliomyelitis

274 studies on the registry are indexed under Poliomyelitis; 18 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,442 is above the median of 476 across 249 interventional studies indexed under Poliomyelitis.

Browse Poliomyelitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd is the lead sponsor of 93 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
42 Days to 47 Days
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

1) Infants of 6 weeks old (42-47 days); 2) For whom a parent/legal guardian has given written after the study has been explained; 3) Be able to provide the vaccination records after birth; 4) Negative results in SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen testing, within 24 hours before enrollment; 5) The participant's mother was tested negative for , Syphilis, Hepatitis A, infection during or before (during pregnancy) her child's enrollment to this study (the test result should be provided, and that obtained during pregnancy is acceptable).

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Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

1) History of polio vaccination (except the OPV at birth); 2) Prior vaccination with routine infant vaccines against Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), Pneumococcal or rotavirus; 3) History of severe allergic reaction after previous vaccinations or to any vaccine component; 4) Infants with premature labor (delivery before week 37 of gestation) and low body weight (birth body weight is \<2500 g); 5) Infants with difficult labor at birth, asphyxiation rescue and history of nervous system injury; 6) Congenital malformation or development disorder, genetic defect, severe malnutrition, etc.; 7) disease or immunodeficiency/; 8) Patients with serious chronic diseases (such as Down's syndrome, diabetes, sickle cell anemia, or neurological disorders); 9) Abnormal coagulation functions (such as coagulation factor deficiency, blood coagulation disease and blood disorders) or obvious bruise or blood coagulation disorders diagnosed by the doctors; 10) Those who have received immunosuppressant therapy, cytotoxic drug therapy and inhaled therapy (excluding the corticosteroid aerosol therapy for allergic rhinitis and surface corticosteroid therapy for acute non-complicated dermatitis); 11) The volunteer has received blood products before inoculation of the trial vaccine; 12) The volunteer has received other study drugs within 30 days before inoculation of the trial vaccine; 13) The volunteer has received within 14 days before inoculation of the trial vaccine; 14) The volunteer has received subunit or inactivated vaccines within 7 days before inoculation of the trial vaccine; 15) Various acute diseases or acute exacerbation of chronic diseases within recent 7 days; 16) Significant acute disease or chronic infection within the previous 7 days or axillary temperature equal and more than 37.3℃ prior to vaccination in the present study; 17) The volunteer has any other factors which are unsuitable for participation in the clinical trial as judged by the investigators.

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Terms in these criteria, in plain language(9)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,442 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    group C1

    Co-administration of sIPV and routine infant vaccines at 6,10,14 weeks old (N=360)

    Biological: Sabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine

  • Experimental
    group C2

    Co-administration of sIPV and routine infant vaccines at 6, 10,14 weeks old

    Biological: Sabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine

  • Experimental
    group S1

    Administration of sIPV at 6,10,14 weeks old; Administration of routine infant vaccines at 8,12,16 weeks old

    Biological: Sabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine

  • Experimental
    group S2

    Administration of routine infant vaccines at 6,10,14 weeks old; Administration of sIPV at 8,12,16 weeks old

    Biological: Sabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine

Interventions

  • BiologicalSabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine

    Totally 1440 healthy infants of 6 weeks old (42-47 days) are planned to be enrolled, and then randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio into four groups, i.e., co-administration group 1 (group C1), co-administration group 2 (group C2), staggered administration group 1 (group S1) and staggered administration group 2 (group S2). Participants in group C1 and C2 will receive sIPV at 6,10, 14 weeks old, administered concomitantly with routine infant vaccine (may include DTP-HepB-Hib vaccine, PCV10 or rotavirus vaccine in accordance with the local routine vaccination schedule). Participants in group S1 will receive sIPV at 6,10,14 weeks old, and receive routine infant vaccines at 8,12,16 weeks old. Participant s in group S2 will receive routine infant vaccines at 6,10,14 weeks old, and receive sIPV at 8,12, 16 weeks old.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To evaluate the non-inferiority of immune response to polio vaccination, when administered concomitantly with routine vaccines

    Seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibody against polioviruses of three serotypes, at 28 days after three doses of vaccinationadministered concomitantly with routine vaccines

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. To evaluate the safety in terms of ARs (Vaccine-related AEs)

    Incidence of adverse reactions within 7 days after each dose of vaccination Incidence of adverse reactions within 7 days after each dose of vaccination

    Time frame: 7 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. To evaluate non-inferiority of immune response to diphtheria and tetanus antigens, when routine vaccines are administered concomitantly with sIPV

    Seropositivity rate of IgG antibodies against diphtheria and tetanus, at 28 days after vaccination

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. To evaluate non-inferiority of immune response to acellular pertussis antigens, when routine vaccines are administered concomitantly with sIPV

    Seropositivity rate of IgG antibodies against pertussis toxin (PT), Filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA), Pertactin (PRN), at 28 days after vaccination

    Time frame: 28 days

  3. To evaluate the immunogenicity against hepatitis B and Hib, when routine vaccines are administered concomitantly with sIPV

    Sero-protection rate of IgG antibodies against hepatitis B and Hib, at 28 days after vaccination and GMC of IgG antibodies against hepatitis B and Hib, at 28 days after vaccination

    Time frame: 28 days

  4. To evaluate the immunogenicity against pneumococcal, when routine vaccines are administered concomitantly with sIPV

    Sero-protection rate of IgG antibodies against pneumococcal, at 28 days after vaccination and GMC of IgG antibodies against pneumococcal, at 28 days after vaccination

    Time frame: 28 days

  5. To evaluate other immunogenicity of sIPV, when administered concomitantly with routine vaccines

    GMT of neutralizing antibodies against polioviruses of three serotypes, at 28 days after three doses of vaccination

    Time frame: 28 days

  6. To evaluate other immunogenicity against diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis antigens

    GMC of IgG antibodies against diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis antigens, at 28 days after vaccination

    Time frame: 28 days

  7. To evaluate the safety in terms of SAEs

    Incidence of SAEs throughout the study

    Time frame: 14 months

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh
    Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
  • Central Hospital
    Gujranwala, Pakistan
  • The Aga Khan University
    Karachi, 74800, Pakistan
08

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 18, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05850364
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 9, 2023
Start date
May 22, 2023
Primary completion
Feb 13, 2025
Completion
Feb 13, 2025
Last update
Dec 18, 2025

Study contacts

Wasif A Khan, Dr.
principal investigator · International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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