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RecruitingNCT05831826Updated Oct 24, 2023

Effectiveness and Safety of the Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine in Thousands of Patients With Autoimmune Diseases in China

An observational study in COVID-19 Vaccines and Autoimmune Diseases, sponsored by Zhejiang Chinese Medical University. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-24.

Sponsored by Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2024, 2 years 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jun 2020; still recruiting 6 years 4 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,200
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

According to the comprehensive evaluation, the completion of vaccination and the prevention and treatment strategy of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine have obvious advantages in improving the symptoms of infection in patients with autoimmune diseases, shortening the course of disease and controlling disease activity, and can play a positive role in the whole process of epidemic prevention and treatment. Now the investigators plan to conduct multi-center clinical and basic research to observe the preventive effect and safety of the vaccine on COVID-19, as well as the preventive effect of the combination of traditional Chinese medicine, in order to obtain high-quality evidence-based evidence and provide scientific basis for the clinical value of the drug.

Read the detailed description

Autoimmune diseases are disorders of the body's immune function, involving multiple organs and tissues of the whole body, and characterized by a variety of specific or non-specific autoantibodies and inflammatory factors overexpression. However, during the global COVID-19 pandemic, patients with autoimmune diseases, especially those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, face a high burden of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) and are at higher risk for severe infection and disease progression. At present, patients with autoimmune diseases should give priority to the prevention and treatment strategy of COVID-19, among which the vaccination of novel coronavirus vaccine is the most important means to actively build herd immunity and control the epidemic of novel coronavirus pneumonia, and the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine is an essential and effective way to prevent and treat COVID-19 infection. According to the comprehensive evaluation, the completion of vaccination and the prevention and treatment strategy of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine have obvious advantages in improving the symptoms of infection in patients with autoimmune diseases, shortening the course of disease and controlling disease activity, and can play a positive role in the whole process of epidemic prevention and treatment. Now the investigators plan to conduct multi-center clinical and basic research to observe the preventive effect and safety of the vaccine on COVID-19, as well as the preventive effect of the combination of traditional Chinese medicine, in order to obtain high-quality evidence-based evidence and provide scientific basis for the clinical value of the drug.

02

Conditions studied

  • COVID-19 Vaccines
  • Autoimmune Diseases
03

In context

COVID-19

7,640 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 488 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,200 is above the median of 261 across 3,136 observational studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

Zhejiang Chinese Medical University is the lead sponsor of 22 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients with ADs (≥18 years old) were recruited into the study according to the following inclusion criteria: rheumatoid arthritis (RA) / American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) 2010 classification criteria; ankylosing spondylitis (AS) / the 1984 modified New York criteria; systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) / 2019 EULAR/ACR classification criteria; Sjögren's Syndrome (SS) / 2016 ACR/EULAR Classification Criteria; systemic vasculitis. Patients were instructed to continue taking all drugs during the vaccination period, except for biotherapy that was delayed after the vaccination by physician's suggestion. The HC were healthy volunteers who did not receive immunosuppressive therapy.

Inclusion criteria

  • ≥18 years old
  • The ADs group were diagnosed with autoimmune diseases according to the following inclusion criteria: rheumatoid arthritis (RA) / American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) 2010 classification criteria; ankylosing spondylitis (AS) / the 1984 modified New York criteria; systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) / 2019 EULAR/ACR classification criteria; Sjögren's Syndrome (SS) / 2016 ACR/EULAR Classification Criteria; systemic vasculitis / Chapel Hill Consensus Conference definitions; idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM) / 2017 EULAR/ACR classification criteria; psoriatic arthritis (PsA) / 2006 Classification Criteria for PsA; systemic sclerosis (SSc) / 2013 ACR/EULAR collaborative initiative; polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) / 2012 provisional classification criteria.
  • The HC group were volunteers who did not have history of autoimmune diseases and did not receive immunosuppressive therapy.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of COVID-19 infection
  • history of vaccination allergy
  • history of mental disabilities
  • pregnancy
  • unwillingness to sign informed consent.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • healthy controls

    Healthy controls are ≥18 years old, no previous history of SARS-CoV-2 infection, and no previous history of autoimmune diseases. All the HC group were injected with 2 or 3 doses of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.

    Biological: the inactivated COVID-19 vaccines

  • the vaccinated patients with ADs

    The vaccinated patients with ADs are ≥18 years old, no previous history of SARS-CoV-2 infection, and diagnosed with autoimmune diseases. All the group were injected with the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.

    Biological: the inactivated COVID-19 vaccines

  • the unvaccinated patients with ADs

    The vaccinated patients with ADs are ≥18 years old, no previous history of SARS-CoV-2 infection, and diagnosed with autoimmune diseases. All the group were not injected with the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.

Interventions

  • Biologicalthe inactivated COVID-19 vaccines

    receive the doses of inactivated COVID-19 vaccines

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of local and systemic adverse events

    One of the primary end point was the safety of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in adult patients with ADs compared with controls.

    Time frame: 3 years

  2. Concentration of anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike protein

    One of the primary end point was the immunogenicity of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in adult patients with ADs compared with controls.

    Time frame: 3 years

  3. Infection rate of COVID-19

    One of the primary end point was the efficacy of the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in adult patients with ADs.

    Time frame: 3 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 24, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05831826
Lead sponsor
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
Responsible party
Chengping Wen (Professor, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 26, 2023
Start date
Jun 1, 2020
Primary completion
Jun 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 24, 2023

Study contacts

Wumeng Jin
Contact
jwm8956@126.com
+8615824198956
Wumeng Jin
principal investigator · Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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