CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05776576Updated Apr 28, 2023

Physical Activity and Recreation School Program for Special Needs Individuals and Their Parents

An observational study in Adolescent Behavior, Children, Only and Child Behavior Problem, sponsored by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa. Completed at 2 sites in Turkey. Open to participants aged 6 Years to 18 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-04-28.

Sponsored by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Family-based
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
120
Ages
6 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The general purpose of this project; "Physical Activity and Recreation School" for the evaluation of physical activity behaviors of individuals with physical disabilities between the ages of 6-18, to increase the level of knowledge and awareness of these individuals and their parents, and to enable individuals with special needs to experience sports activities in the company of health and sports professionals who are experts in their fields. is to arrange. This project consists of three main topics as evaluation, training and experimentation.

During the evaluation phase, interactive roundtable activity, valid and reliable scales and physical assessments, and barriers and motivators for physical activity participation of individuals with special needs will be evaluated. A comprehensive interactive training seminar on physical activity will be held for individuals with special needs and parents during the training phase.

In the experimentation phase, children and adolescents with special needs will participate in training programs that include exercise and sportive activities suitable for the determined physical activity barriers and motivators, and will have the opportunity to experience exercises and sportive activities that they have not experienced before. The results of this project will provide gains in the analysis and application of physical inactivity, which is seen as an important public health problem in our country, for individuals with special needs, and will also guide many relevant institutions, health professionals and educators.

02

Conditions studied

  • Adolescent Behavior
  • Children, Only
  • Child Behavior Problem

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Physical Inactivity
  • Physical Disability
  • Adolescent Behavior
  • Children, Only
  • Child Behavior Problem
03

In context

Problem Behavior

517 studies on the registry are indexed under Problem Behavior; 92 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 120 is below the median of 208 across 119 observational studies indexed under Problem Behavior.

Browse Problem Behavior studies →

Lead sponsor

Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa is the lead sponsor of 680 studies on the registry; 208 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
6 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Individuals with special needs between the ages of 6-18 with physical disabilities and their families

Inclusion criteria

For Individuals with special needs;

  • Between the ages of 6-18
  • Being diagnosed with Cerebral Palsy, Neuromuscular Muscle Disease, Spina Bifida or having a chronic neurological or orthopedic problem that causes physical disability
  • Being in a wheelchair/ able to walk with an assistive device or independently
  • Have a cognitive level to understand and communicate questions
  • Being residing in the province of Istanbul For parents of individuals with special needs;
  • Being the mother or father of a special needs child or adolescent
  • Volunteering for a special needs child to participate in the study
  • Being able to participate in the activities to be held within the scope of the project on a full-time basis
  • Have a cognitive level to understand and communicate questions
  • Using a smart phone.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

For Individuals with special needs;

  • Having a cognitive problem that will prevent the application of the evaluation parameters
  • Failure to approve the assessment by the custodial parent
  • Having had lower extremity surgery in the last 6 months
  • Doing regular physical activity in the last 6 months
  • Being a professional athlete For parents of individuals with special needs;
  • Being illiterate.
  • Not living with a special needs child.
05

Study design

Observational model
Family-based
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
120 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Special needs children and adolescents with physical disabilities and their parents

    Project consists of three main stages as evaluation, education and experimentation. For evaluation, firstly physical activity levels of individuals with special needs, barriers in physical activity, and motivators will be determined with an interactive roundtable meeting with children, adolescents and their parents. Afterwards, posture analyzes of individuals with special needs will be performed by physiotherapists. For education, interactive informative seminars titled "Physical Activity in Individuals with Special Needs" will be given and after that posture and ergonomics education will be given to the participants individually. For experimentation, group exercises, dance therapy and technology-supported exercise educations will be implemented by physiotherapists, taking into account the previous evaluations.

    Behavioral: Evaluation · Behavioral: Education · Other: Experimentation

Interventions

  • BehavioralEvaluation

    Within the scope of the evaluation, first of all, physical activity levels of children and adolescents with physical disabilities, barriers that prevent them from participating in physical activity, and motivators that can increase their participation will be determined, accompanied by an interactive roundtable meeting. Afterwards, posture analyzes of children and adolescents with special needs with physical disabilities will be performed by physiotherapists.

  • BehavioralEducation

    In the education part, interactive informative seminars titled "Physical Activity in Individuals with Special Needs" will be given and after the objective posture assessments, postural disorders of children and adolescents with special needs will be determined and accordingly, posture and ergonomics training will be given to the participants individually.

  • OtherExperimentation

    In the experimentation part, group exercises, dance therapy programs and technology-supported exercise educations with various technological equipment will be implemented in the company of physiotherapists, taking into account the posture assessments.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Observational Posture Analysis

    Observational posture assessment will be made from the front, back and both sides of children and adolescents with physical disabilities while sitting or standing.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Physical Activity Participation Motivation Scale

    The lowest score that can be obtained from the scale is 16, and the highest score is 80. The high scores of the participants on the scale mean that their motivation to participate in physical activity is positive.

    Time frame: Baseline

  3. Motivation Scale for Participation in Sports for Persons with Disabilities

    The scale consists of 22 items and three sub-dimensions (intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation and amotivation). The scale, which was developed to reveal the sources of the motivations of the participants that cause them to do sports, is in the form of a 5-point Likert type. The answer options for the items in the 5-point Likert scale are "1=Strongly Disagree", "2=Partially Disagree", "3=Moderately Agree", "4=Agree", "5=Strongly Agree". Since the scores in the scale are between 1 and 5, the higher the propositions in the items, the higher the motivation level of students to participate in sports; The closer it is to 1, the lower it is considered.

    Time frame: Baseline

  4. Life Satisfaction Scale in Children

    This scale consists of 5 questions in a 5-point Likert type (I strongly disagree 1, I strongly disagree 2, I am undecided 3, I somewhat agree 4, I completely agree 5) and it has a single factor structure.

    Time frame: Baseline

  5. Satisfaction Level

    During and after the education, the level of satisfaction obtained by the parents thanks to the educational seminar will be evaluated with a 3-5 question questionnaire prepared by the project team. In addition, the satisfaction level of the participants will be evaluated with a numerical rating scale after each education and experimentation through Google Forms. This scale consists of numbers ranging from "0" to "10" points. Individuals will be asked to rate their satisfaction level with the best satisfaction level as "10" points and the worst satisfaction level with "0" points.

    Time frame: Change from Baseline Satisfaction Level at 3 months

  6. Level of Knowledge

    During and after the education, the level of knowledge gained by the parents through the educational seminar will be evaluated with a 3-5 question questionnaire prepared by the project team. In addition, the knowledge level of the participants will be evaluated with a numerical rating scale after each education and experimentation through Google Forms. This scale consists of numbers ranging from "0" to "10" points. Individuals will be asked to rate their level of knowledge with the best knowledge level as "10" points and the worst knowledge level with "0" points.

    Time frame: Change from Baseline Level of Knowledge at 3 months

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Avcılar Belediyesi Gülten Nakipoğlu Engelli Yaşam Merkezi
    Istanbul, Turkey
  • Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Health Sciences
    Istanbul, Turkey
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05776576
Lead sponsor
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
Collaborators
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
Responsible party
Nilay Arman (Assoc. Prof., Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 20, 2023
Start date
Jan 12, 2023
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2023
Completion
Apr 15, 2023
Last update
Apr 28, 2023

Study contacts

Nilay Arman, Assoc. Prof.
principal investigator · Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
İpek Yeldan, Prof.
study chair · Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
Asena Yekdaneh, Pt., MSc.
study chair · Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Institute of Postgraduate Education
Elçin Akyürek, Pt., MSc.
study chair · Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Institute of Postgraduate Education
İrem Kurt, Pt., MSc.
study chair · Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Institute of Postgraduate Education
Tuğçe Poyraz, Pt., MSc.
study chair · Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Institute of Postgraduate Education

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion