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WithdrawnNCT05692986Updated Jan 20, 2023

Chlorhexidine vs Povidone Iodine Vaginal Prep in Decreasing Postoperative Infection in Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

An interventional study of A vaginal swab for aerobic and anaerobic cultures before antibiotic administration, 30 minutes after vaginal prep and every hour thereafter until the surgery is completed. in Preventative Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, sponsored by Henry Ford Health System. Withdrawn. Open to female participants, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-01-20.

Sponsored by Henry Ford Health System · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Why this study was withdrawn
Did not move forward due to staffing
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This is a randomized control trial which will randomize patients who will be undergoing laparoscopic (conventional or robotic assisted) total hysterectomy to vaginal prep with 4% chlorhexidine gluconate vs 10% povidone iodine. There is paucity of information regarding the superiority of one over the other.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized control trial. During surgery, preoperative vaginal prep is routinely done for hysterectomies. This can be completed with 10% povidone iodine or with 4% chlorhexidine preparation. This study will investigate whether the routine use of betadine vaginal prep in comparison to chlorhexidine prep is superior. Patients will be informed of the study at the time of their preoperative visit in the gynecology clinic at time of surgical scheduling. The attached informed consent sheet will be given to the patient for their signature. The patients will be randomized to receive either 10% povidone iodine or with 4% chlorhexidine vaginal preparation solution. This is not anticipated to take extra time or resources in the operating room setting because the surgical vaginal preparation solutions are typically readily available in the operating room setting. The patients will be assigned an envelope when they are in clinic after they have signed the consent form and that will be the group they are randomized to.

Once the patients are randomized, it is anticipated that 50 patients will be enrolled in each study arm. Following randomization patients will receive the vaginal preparation per the randomization assignment. The patient will be blinded to the study arm. The provider will not be blinded. Follow-up will occur on postoperative day #1 by phone call, and at the 2-week and 6-week follow-up visits.

02

Conditions studied

  • Preventative Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

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Keywords

  • 4% chlorhexidine
  • 10% povidone iodine
03

In context

Infections

6,687 studies on the registry are indexed under Infections; 807 are open to participants now.

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Lead sponsor

Henry Ford Health System is the lead sponsor of 293 studies on the registry; 50 are open to participants now.

Of its 35 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 23 (66%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who are scheduled for total laparoscopic hysterectomy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • not able to consent in English or have allergy to the 10% povidone betadine or 4% chlorhexidine solution.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    povidone betadine

    Diagnostic Test: A vaginal swab for aerobic and anaerobic cultures before antibiotic administration, 30 minutes after vaginal prep and every hour thereafter until the surgery is completed.

  • Active comparator
    chlorhexidine

    Diagnostic Test: A vaginal swab for aerobic and anaerobic cultures before antibiotic administration, 30 minutes after vaginal prep and every hour thereafter until the surgery is completed.

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testA vaginal swab for aerobic and anaerobic cultures before antibiotic administration, 30 minutes after vaginal prep and every hour thereafter until the surgery is completed.

    This is a randomized control trial that will compare chlorhexidine vaginal prep with iodine vaginal prep. Our primary outcome will be assessed using a vaginal swab test to look for aerobic and anaerobic cultures. Positive cultures will be defined as colony forming count of \>5000cfu. All patients will receive preoperative antibiotics. Patients will receive a vaginal swab for aerobic and anaerobic cultures before antibiotic administration, 30 minutes after vaginal prep and every hour thereafter until the surgery was completed.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The number of positive cultures in each arm will be compared.

    The number of positive cultures in each arm will be assessed using vaginal swabs to look for contaminated specimens. Positive cultures will be defined as colony forming counts of \>5000cfu, and these will be compared in each arm to determine which preparation is more effective

    Time frame: before antibiotic administration, 30 minutes after vaginal prep and q1hr thereafter until the surgery was completed

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 20, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05692986
Lead sponsor
Henry Ford Health System
Responsible party
Joelle Abood (Principal Investigator, Henry Ford Health System) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 20, 2023
Start date
Feb 1, 2022 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2023
Completion
Jan 1, 2023
Last update
Jan 20, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jan 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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