CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05687383Updated Nov 28, 2023

The Effect of Modified Pillow on Safety During Breastfeeding

An interventional study of Safe breastfeeding pillow in Breastfeeding, Pregnancy Related and Newborn; Fit, sponsored by Taipei Medical University. Completed at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to female participants aged 20 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-28.

Sponsored by Taipei Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
150
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This study will investigate the effectiveness of a modified product "safe breastfeeding pillow" in enhancing the comfort and safety of postpartum women during breastfeeding. The results of this study can be used as a reference to promote clinical practice and education on breastfeeding to prolong the duration of breastfeeding and to ensure the safety of newborns.

Read the detailed description

Breastfeeding has a significant long-term positive impact on the health, nutrition and development of children, as well as the physical and mental health of women. Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) was launched by the World Health Organization and UNICEF in 1991 to encourage comfortable, supportive, and safe breastfeeding environments (Byrom et al., 2021). During breastfeeding, mothers need to maintain the same position with their hands for long periods of time, which can lead to muscle pain due to improper posture. In addition, postpartum fatigue can also lead to newborn fall accidents (Lipke et al., 2018).

Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of a modified pillow to enhance the comfort and safety of postpartum women during breastfeeding.

METHODS: A randomized controlled trial was conducted. Mothers and infants who gave birth naturally without serious postpartum complications at a university affiliate hospital will recruit in northern Taiwan. A questionnaire containing "Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (BSES)", "B-R-E-A-S-T-Feed scale", "Breastfeeding safety scale", and "Body Part Discomfort Scale (BPDS)" will be used to assess comfort and safety during breastfeeding.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breastfeeding
  • Pregnancy Related
  • Newborn; Fit
  • Safety Issues

Keywords

  • Breastfeeding
  • Pillow
  • Safety issues
  • Comfort
  • Newborn
  • Pregnancy
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Taipei Medical University is the lead sponsor of 245 studies on the registry; 56 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Normal spontaneous delivered mothers without serious postpartum complications.
  2. Normal newborns who can breastfeed.
  3. The mother is willing to breastfeed at least 3 times in the cradle position during the hospital stay.
  4. Mothers can communicate in Chinese and Taiwanese.
  5. Agree to participate in the study and complete the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Infants who cannot continue breastfeeding due to condition changes after birth.
  2. Mothers who cannot continue breastfeeding due to medical reasons after childbirth.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
150 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Safe breastfeeding pillow

    Safe breastfeeding pillow increase the comfort and safety of postpartum women during breastfeeding, thereby prolonging breastfeeding and ensuring optimal nutrition for the baby

    Device: Safe breastfeeding pillow

  • Placebo comparator
    Breastfeeding pillow

    Providing a comfortable, supportive and safe environment for healthier and breastfeeding for women and babies

    Device: Safe breastfeeding pillow

Interventions

  • DeviceSafe breastfeeding pillow

    A randomized controlled trial

    Also known as: Breastfeeding pillow

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (BSES)

    A 14-item self-administered instrument derived from the original 33-item BSES that measures breastfeeding confidence

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2-7 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Breastfeeding safety scale

    A total of four questions using "The Likert scale" to evaluate the mother's level of safety during breastfeeding using a 4-point, with 1 point indicating "very worrying" and 4 points representing "very secure."

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2-7 days

  2. Body Part Discomfort Scale (BPDS)

    Used to evaluate the comfort level of body parts during breastfeeding of parturients. There are 10 items in total, and the 4-point Likert scale is used for scoring, with 1 point representing "very uncomfortable" and 4 points representing "very comfortable".

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2-7 days

  3. B-R-E-A-S-T-Feed scale

    Evaluate the breastfeeding position and latching position of the parturient. The evaluation items include: Body position, responses, emotional bonding, anatomy, suckling, time spent sucking

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2-7 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Taipei Medical University Hospital
    Taipei, 11031, Taiwan
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05687383
Lead sponsor
Taipei Medical University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 18, 2023
Start date
Apr 11, 2023
Primary completion
Aug 30, 2023
Completion
Aug 30, 2023
Last update
Nov 28, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion