CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05684744Updated May 16, 2023

Roflumilast Versus Methotrexate in Psoriasis

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Roflumilast and Methotrexate in Psoriasis, sponsored by Cairo University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-05-16.

Sponsored by Cairo University · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was May 2023, 3 years 4 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Roflumilast is a phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor, which is approved in its oral form for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and in its topical form in the treatment of plaque psoriasis. Methotrexate is one of the conventional systemic treatments of psoriasis, so the aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of roflumilast and methotrexate in the treatment of psoriasis

Read the detailed description

Phosphodiesterase (PDE-4) activity was found to be greater in psoriatic skin than in healthy skin. Inhibition of PDE-4 inhibits the hydrolysis of cyclic AMP in inflammatory cells, which increases intracellular cAMP and results in down-regulation of immune modulators, including tumor necrosis factor (TNF)- α, interferon-γ, interleukin (IL)-17, and IL-23. Roflumilast is a potent and selective inhibitor of PDE-4 which is already approved in its oral form for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Regarding Roflumilast's topical form, it is currently also approved in the treatment of psoriasis. Lebwohl et al., 2020 found that roflumilast cream was efficacious in reducing the severity of psoriasis in a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo vehicle-controlled trial.

02

Conditions studied

  • Psoriasis

Browse trials for

03

In context

Psoriasis

1,899 studies on the registry are indexed under Psoriasis; 233 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 70 across 1,447 interventional studies indexed under Psoriasis.

Browse Psoriasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Cairo University is the lead sponsor of 4,780 studies on the registry; 1,427 are open to participants now.

Of its 36 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (14%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with psoriasis vulgaris
  2. Psoriatic patients not receiving any relevant systemic treatment for at least 4 weeks before initiation of our study
  3. Psoriatic patients not receiving any relevant topical treatment for at least 2 weeks before initiation of our study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Erythrodermic or pustular psoriasis
  2. Pregnant and lactating females
  3. Patients with autoimmune diseases e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus
  4. Patients with solid or hematological malignancies e.g., breast cancer, leukemia, etc.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Roflumilast

    oral roflumilast in a dose of 500 mcg per day

    Drug: Roflumilast

  • Active comparator
    Methotrexate

    oral methotrexate in a dose of 0.2- 0.4 mg/kg/week

    Drug: Methotrexate

Interventions

  • DrugRoflumilast

    The patients will receive oral roflumilast in a dose of 500 mcg per day for 12 weeks

    Also known as: Roflumilast oral

  • DrugMethotrexate

    The patients will receive methotrexate in a dose of 0.2- 0.4 mg/kg/week for 12 weeks

    Also known as: Methotrexate tablets

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Psoriasis Severity Index (PASI) before and after Roflumilast

    Comparison of Psoriasis Severity Index (PASI) before and after treatment with Roflumilast, where the lower score indicates clinical improvement. PASI score ranges from 0-72.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Psoriasis Severity Index (PASI) change with Roflumilast Vs Methotrexate

    Comparison of change of Psoriasis Severity Index (PASI) after treatment with roflumilast and after treatment of methotrexate where the lower score indicates clinical improvement. PASI score ranges from 0-72.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Cairo University
    Cairo, Egypt
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 16, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05684744
Lead sponsor
Cairo University
Responsible party
Dina Saadi (Associate Professor of Dermatology, Cairo University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 13, 2023
Start date
Jan 9, 2023
Primary completion
May 9, 2023
Completion
May 14, 2023
Last update
May 16, 2023

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion