ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05624203CEECSWIRIUpdated Nov 22, 2022

Clinical Efficacy of Extracorporeal Cardiac Shock Wave Therapy in Patients With Ischemia-reperfusion Injury

An interventional study of Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy(ECSW) in Myocardial Reperfusion Injury, Treatment Outcome and Prognosis, sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-11-22.

Sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2022), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This trial was a prospective, open-label, single-center, randomized trial, To observe the clinical efficacy of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave in the treatment of patients with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and the difference in the level of endothelial progenitor cell-derived miR-140-3p in patients with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury treated with extracorporeal cardiac shock wave and control group and its relationship with clinical efficacy and prognosis. In order to provide a new therapy for patients with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Read the detailed description

This trial was a prospective, open-label, single-center, randomized trial, To observe the clinical efficacy of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave in the treatment of patients with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and the difference in the level of endothelial progenitor cell-derived miR-140-3p in patients with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury treated with extracorporeal cardiac shock wave and control group and its relationship with clinical efficacy and prognosis. In order to provide a new therapy for patients with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.Patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction who underwent coronary artery stenting (PCI) were randomly divided into extracorporeal cardiac shock wave treatment group and blank control group. The primary endpoint was to analyze the clinical symptoms, cardiac structure and function, coronary microcirculation, readmission rate, related score and prognosis between the two groups. The secondary end point was to draw the survival curve of the two groups according to the follow-up situation, and establish a Cox regression model to analyze whether the survival prognosis of patients was correlated with the expression level of miR-140-3p.

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Conditions studied

  • Myocardial Reperfusion Injury
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Prognosis
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Keywords

  • extracorporeal cardiac shock waves
  • Endothelial progenitor cell
  • miR-140-3p
03

In context

Myocardial Reperfusion Injury

50 studies on the registry are indexed under Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 80 across 39 interventional studies indexed under Myocardial Reperfusion Injury.

Browse Myocardial Reperfusion Injury studies →

Lead sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Age ≥18 years The patient was diagnosed with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction for the first time, and coronary angiography showed moderate to severe coronary artery stenosis. PCI was performed within 12 hours of the onset of the disease according to the current guidelines, and postoperative hemodynamic stability was achieved CCS angina pectoris grade Ⅱ or above, NYHA cardiac function grade I-Ⅲ Imaging examination [stress echocardiography and/or stress myocardial perfusion imaging] suggested objective evidence of reversible myocardial ischemia Voluntary participation, able to cooperate with treatment and follow-up, signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

severe unprotected left main stem lesions Left ventricular systolic function was impaired with hemodynamic instability chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary maculopathy, post-pseudobulbar placement or other causes of poor sonographic window Combined with chest malignant tumor pregnancy The skin of the treatment area is broken or infected NYHA cardiac function grade Ⅳ Acute myocarditis, pericarditis, moderate or large amount of pericardial effusion, infective endocarditis, deep vein thrombosis, intracardiac thrombosis; Severe aortic stenosis, aortic aneurysm, thoracic aortic dissection, thoracic aortic aneurysm, after heart transplantation, metal heart valve replacement, pulmonary embolism patients undergoing thrombolysis and surgical bypass Patients with a history of mental illness, poor compliance and inability to cooperate.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy was performed(ECSW)

    Patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction who underwent Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were treated with extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy 2-3 days after operation. The duration of treatment was 3 months, and 9 treatments were completed within 3 months as a course. One week of treatment was followed by a 3-week rest in each month. CSWT was performed three times in each treatment week, respectively on the 1st, 3rd, and 5th day of the treatment week, for a total of 3 months.

    Device: Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy(ECSW)

  • No intervention
    Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy was not performed(NO ECSW)

    Patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) are not treated with extracorporeal cardiac shock wave

Interventions

  • DeviceExtracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy(ECSW)

    Extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy (CSWT) is a cutting-edge technology developed in the world for more than 20 years. It is mainly used in the treatment of refractory angina pectoris of coronary heart disease. The mechanism of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy is mainly due to the small attenuation, small shear stress and strong penetration force of shock wave when propagating in human tissues. Shear stress and hole effect are generated in the focal area of shock wave, which leads to the repeated formation/rupture of microbubbles in tissue/cell microenvironment, resulting in various physical and biological effects. These physical mechanisms trigger a series of biological effects, such as promoting the expression of various intracellular cytokines and angiogenic factors, activating related signal transduction pathways, inhibiting apoptosis and oxidative stress, and finally increasing the number of new blood vessels in the treatment area and improving the ischemic state.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. A composite of death, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular events

    24 months after the index procedure

    Time frame: 24months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Expression level of miR-140-3p

    The expression levels of miR-140-3p in exosomes derived from endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) were measured in peripheral blood collected from patients at 1, 2, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

    Time frame: 1, 2, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

  2. All cause Death

    All-cause mortality 2 years after surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. cardiac death

    Cardiac death 2 years after surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

  4. Myocardial infarction (MI)

    Myocardial infarction 2 years after surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

    Cerebrovascular accident 2 years after surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

  6. Major adverse cardiocerebral event (MACCE): death, MI, CVA, or any revascularization

    Major adverse cardiac and cerebral events 2 years after surgery

    Time frame: 2 years

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Eltzschig HK, Eckle T. Ischemia and reperfusion--from mechanism to translation. Nat Med. 2011 Nov 7;17(11):1391-401. doi: 10.1038/nm.2507. PubMed 22064429 ↗
  • Bulluck H, Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. Reducing myocardial infarct size: challenges and future opportunities. Heart. 2016 Mar;102(5):341-8. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2015-307855. Epub 2015 Dec 16. PubMed 26674987 ↗
  • Hausenloy DJ, Yellon DM. Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury: a neglected therapeutic target. J Clin Invest. 2013 Jan;123(1):92-100. doi: 10.1172/JCI62874. Epub 2013 Jan 2. PubMed 23281415 ↗
  • Sahoo S, Klychko E, Thorne T, Misener S, Schultz KM, Millay M, Ito A, Liu T, Kamide C, Agrawal H, Perlman H, Qin G, Kishore R, Losordo DW. Exosomes from human CD34(+) stem cells mediate their proangiogenic paracrine activity. Circ Res. 2011 Sep 16;109(7):724-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.111.253286. Epub 2011 Aug 11. PubMed 21835908 ↗
  • Arslan F, Lai RC, Smeets MB, Akeroyd L, Choo A, Aguor EN, Timmers L, van Rijen HV, Doevendans PA, Pasterkamp G, Lim SK, de Kleijn DP. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes increase ATP levels, decrease oxidative stress and activate PI3K/Akt pathway to enhance myocardial viability and prevent adverse remodeling after myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Stem Cell Res. 2013 May;10(3):301-12. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2013.01.002. Epub 2013 Jan 14. PubMed 23399448 ↗
  • Kooijmans SA, Vader P, van Dommelen SM, van Solinge WW, Schiffelers RM. Exosome mimetics: a novel class of drug delivery systems. Int J Nanomedicine. 2012;7:1525-41. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S29661. Epub 2012 Mar 16. PubMed 22619510 ↗
  • Feng Y, Huang W, Wani M, Yu X, Ashraf M. Ischemic preconditioning potentiates the protective effect of stem cells through secretion of exosomes by targeting Mecp2 via miR-22. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 18;9(2):e88685. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088685. eCollection 2014. PubMed 24558412 ↗
  • Gollmann-Tepekoylu C, Polzl L, Graber M, Hirsch J, Nagele F, Lobenwein D, Hess MW, Blumer MJ, Kirchmair E, Zipperle J, Hromada C, Muhleder S, Hackl H, Hermann M, Al Khamisi H, Forster M, Lichtenauer M, Mittermayr R, Paulus P, Fritsch H, Bonaros N, Kirchmair R, Sluijter JPG, Davidson S, Grimm M, Holfeld J. miR-19a-3p containing exosomes improve function of ischaemic myocardium upon shock wave therapy. Cardiovasc Res. 2020 May 1;116(6):1226-1236. doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvz209. PubMed 31410448 ↗
  • Kikuchi Y, Ito K, Shindo T, Hao K, Shiroto T, Matsumoto Y, Takahashi J, Matsubara T, Yamada A, Ozaki Y, Hiroe M, Misumi K, Ota H, Takanami K, Hiraide T, Takase K, Tanji F, Tomata Y, Tsuji I, Shimokawa H. A multicenter trial of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy for refractory angina pectoris: report of the highly advanced medical treatment in Japan. Heart Vessels. 2019 Jan;34(1):104-113. doi: 10.1007/s00380-018-1215-4. Epub 2018 Jun 25. PubMed 29942978 ↗
  • Kagaya Y, Ito K, Takahashi J, Matsumoto Y, Shiroto T, Tsuburaya R, Kikuchi Y, Hao K, Nishimiya K, Shindo T, Ogata T, Kurosawa R, Eguchi K, Monma Y, Ichijo S, Hatanaka K, Miyata S, Shimokawa H. Low-energy cardiac shockwave therapy to suppress left ventricular remodeling in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a first-in-human study. Coron Artery Dis. 2018 Jun;29(4):294-300. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0000000000000577. PubMed 29068804 ↗
  • Cai HY, Li L, Guo T, Wang YU, Ma TK, Xiao JM, Zhao L, Fang Y, Yang P, Zhao HU. Cardiac shockwave therapy improves myocardial function in patients with refractory coronary artery disease by promoting VEGF and IL-8 secretion to mediate the proliferation of endothelial progenitor cells. Exp Ther Med. 2015 Dec;10(6):2410-2416. doi: 10.3892/etm.2015.2820. Epub 2015 Oct 20. PubMed 26668649 ↗
  • Yang D, Wang M, Hu Z, Ma Y, Shi Y, Cao X, Guo T, Cai H, Cai H. Extracorporeal Cardiac Shock Wave-Induced Exosome Derived From Endothelial Colony-Forming Cells Carrying miR-140-3p Alleviate Cardiomyocyte Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury via the PTEN/PI3K/AKT Pathway. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022 Jan 10;9:779936. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.779936. eCollection 2021. PubMed 35083214 ↗
  • Li X, Zhang C, Liu C, Ma Y, Shi Y, Ye Y, Ma X, Liu Y, Luo X, Lin F, Wang J, Tao J, Lun J, Cai H, Hu Z. Principle and design of clinical efficacy observation of extracorporeal cardiac shock wave therapy for patients with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury: A prospective randomized controlled trial protocol. PLoS One. 2023 Dec 8;18(12):e0294060. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294060. eCollection 2023. PubMed 38064454 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Dec 2022; primary completion for Dec 2024, 24 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 3, 2022
First posted
Nov 22, 2022
StartEst.
Dec 1, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Dec 1, 2024
CompletionEst.
Dec 30, 2024
Last update
Nov 22, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 22, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05624203
Lead sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Responsible party
Xian-bin li (Principal Investigator, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 22, 2022
Start date
Dec 1, 2022 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 30, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 22, 2022

Study contacts

li Xian-bin, master
Contact
kmykdx@yeah.net
+8618469110649
ma Yi-ming, Dr.
Contact
+8615198810061
Cai Hongyan, Dr.
study director · First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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