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RecruitingNCT05588700STARTERUpdated Mar 31, 2026

Impact of a Physical Activity Program to Reduce Long-term Cancer-related Fatigue in Metastatic Testicular Germ Cell Tumor Patients

An interventional study of Physical activity recommendations and Connected activity tracker in Metastatic Testicular Cancer, sponsored by Centre Leon Berard. Recruiting at 12 sites in France. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-31.

Sponsored by Centre Leon Berard · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2025; still recruiting 1 year 8 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
236
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

Testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT) is the most common malignancy in men between 15 and 40 years. Although TCGT survivors have a good survival prognosis, they suffer from short- and long-term sequelae such as chronic fatigue, psychological disorders, cardiovascular toxicities and second malignancies. The benefits of physical activity (PA) during treatments have been demonstrated in cancer patients to improve quality of life (QoL) and physical fitness and to reduce fatigue. However, few PA programs have been proposed to TGCT patients and their effects on sequelae have not been assessed yet. A growing body of evidence links treatment-related alteration in the gut microbiota to sequelae of cancer survivors, including fatigue and cardiovascular toxicities. Also, PA has been known as a possible modulator of the gut microbiota composition. To date, no study has been conducted to examine how the gut microbiota and its metabolites moderate the effect of PA on fatigue and other late effects in TGCT survivors. The objectives will be to assess the impact of a PA program on fatigue and other sequelae and to investigate how the gut microbiota and its metabolites moderate the associations between PA and sequelae. We will conduct a prospective, multicenter, phase III, randomized controlled trial of a one-year supervised PA program. 236 men with metastatic TGCT and eligible for a first line of chemotherapy will be randomly assigned to either PA intervention or control arm. All patients will benefit from a connected activity tracker and PA recommendations. In the intervention arm, PA will be based on supervised sessions and motivational interviews. The primary endpoint (fatigue) will be assessed at 3 years. The trial will provide novel insights into the impact of PA on fatigue and other sequelae in TGCT survivors with understanding a potential underlying mechanism of gut microbiota. This evidence will support the development of targeted PA guidelines to improve QoL and reduce sequelae in TGCT survivors.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Testicular Cancer

Keywords

  • fatigue
  • sequelae
  • gut microbiota composition
03

In context

Testicular Neoplasms

189 studies on the registry are indexed under Testicular Neoplasms; 53 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 236 is above the median of 59 across 122 interventional studies indexed under Testicular Neoplasms.

Browse Testicular Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Leon Berard is the lead sponsor of 206 studies on the registry; 61 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Men ≥18 years
  • With a metastatic germ cell tumor histologically confirmed (seminoma and non-seminoma)
  • Who have already undergone an orchidectomy (since the 16th december, this criteria was deleted).
  • Having a first line of chemotherapy planned with BEP, EP or VIP
  • Having a smartphone (i.e. to connect the activity tracker)
  • PS \< or = 2
  • Whose ability to practice an adapted physical activity (APA) has been certified by a medical certificate issued by the referring oncologist or the investigating physician
  • Available and willing to participate in the study for the duration of the intervention and follow-up,
  • Able to understand, read and write French,
  • Affiliated with a social security scheme,
  • Having dated and signed an informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of symptomatic bone and/or brain metastases
  • Central nervous system involvement with neurological deficits preventing walking
  • History or coexistence of another primary cancer (apart from in situ cancer of any location and/or basal cell skin cancer and/or basal cell skin cancer and/or a cancer in complete remission for more than 3 years),
  • Contraindication to physical activity (e.g. uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled heart disease) uncontrolled heart disease),
  • Unable to be followed for medical, social, family, geographical or psychological reasons, during the entire study period,
  • Deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision, or adults protected by law,
  • Concurrent participation in another study in PA.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
236 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Control group

    Behavioral: Physical activity recommendations · Behavioral: Connected activity tracker

  • Experimental
    Intervention group

    Behavioral: Physical activity recommendations · Behavioral: Connected activity tracker · Behavioral: Physical Activity (PA) Intervention

Interventions

  • BehavioralPhysical activity recommendations

    At the baseline, all participants will receive the international recommendations in terms of physical activity for promoting health in the general population.

  • BehavioralConnected activity tracker

    At baseline, all participants will receive a connected activity tracker to wear 24 hours a day during one year. Patients will be asked to download an application, dedicated to the study so that the physical activity data (ie. number of steps per day) will be synchronized in the application.

  • BehavioralPhysical Activity (PA) Intervention

    The intervention will last 1 year and will have 2 phases. Phase 1: At each cycle of chemotherapy, patients will be proposed to perform 2-4 sessions per week. This program will be individual, supervised, performed at a moderate intensity. Between cycles, patients will be asked to perform 1-2 supervised collective live online physical activity sessions per week, proposed by a partner specialized in online PA. Phase 2: After chemotherapy, patients will be asked to perform 2-3 PA sessions per week at a moderate intensity. Patients will be offered different options of PA practice: in the supervised collective live online PA session (as already performed in the phase 1), and/or in a fitness center (this practice will take place in a "classic" environment with a 9-month free access for patients thanks to a partnership), and/or self-practice. In addition, patients will benefit from 4 individual motivational interviews, conducted by videoconference and/or by phone call with a professional.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. cancer-related fatigue, considering both physical and cognitive fatigue scores at 3 years after the start of first-line chemotherapy

    Multidimensional aspects of fatigue will be assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-FA12 cancer related fatigue module. EORTC QLQ-FA12 consists of 12 items to evaluated physical, cognitive and emotional domains of cancer-related fatigue. Participants will answer to a 4-points Likert scale ranging from "not at all" to "very much". All scores will be transformed to a 0 to 100 scale and higher scores will indicate greater degree of fatigue. The Primary Outcome Measure will be assessed with physical and cognitive items.

    Time frame: Year 3

Secondary outcomes

  1. other dimensions of fatigue

    Multidimensional aspects of fatigue will be assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-FA12 cancer related fatigue module. EORTC QLQ-FA12 consists of 12 items to evaluated physical, cognitive and emotional domains of cancer-related fatigue. Participants will answer to a 4-points Likert scale ranging from "not at all" to "very much". All scores will be transformed to a 0 to 100 scale and higher scores will indicate greater degree of fatigue. All of the secondary cancer related fatigue dimensions except the physical and cognitive items are evaluated (emotional fatigue, interference with daily life and social sequelae, assessed by the EORTC QLQ-FA12 questionnaire).

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  2. Health-related quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30)

    Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and fatigue will be measured by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30). QLQ-C30 questionnaire consists of 30 items to evaluate 5 functioning domains (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social), a global HRQoL domain, 3 symptom domains (pain, fatigue and nausea) and 6 single items (dyspnea, insomnia, anorexia, diarrhea, constipation and financial impact).Participants will answer to a Likert scale ranging from "not at all" to "very much" and from "very bad" to "excellent" only for the global HRQoL questions. All scores will be standardized to a 0 to 100 scale according to the EORTC scoring manual. Higher scores represent better functioning, better global HRQoL and greater symptom burden.

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  3. Health-related quality of life specific for testicular cancer (EORTC QLQ-TC26)

    The module Quality of Life Questionnaire specific to Testicular Cancer (QLQ-TC26) comprises seven multi-item scales (treatment side effects, treatment satisfaction, future perspective, communication, sexual activity, functioning and enjoyment) and six single items (job and education problems, physical limitations, family problems, infertility, body image problems, testicular transplant satisfaction).Participants will answer to a Likert scale ranging from "not at all" to "very much". All scores will be standardized to a 0 to 100 scale according to the EORTC scoring manual. Higher scores represent better functioning, better global HRQoL and greater symptom burden.

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  4. Proportion of patients who modify their cognition

    The cancer-related cognitive impairment will be measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognition (FACT-Cog). The FACT-Cog is a validated self-administrated questionnaire in order to assess memory, attention, concentration, language, and thinking abilities. The questionnaire is composed of 37 items with four subscales: patients' perceived cognitive impairments, perceived cognitive abilities, deficits observed or commented on by others, and impact of cognitive changes on HRQoL. Participant will answer how often this situation occurred during the last 7 days on a Likert-type scale ranging from "never" to "several times a day". For both scales, higher scores indicated better perceived cognitive function.

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 12, Year 2, Year 3

  5. Proportion of patients who modify their anxiety and depression level

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS) is an instrument used to screen for anxiety and depressive disorders. It has 14 rated items from 0 to 3. Seven questions relate to anxiety (total A) and seven others to the depressive dimension (total D), allowing thus obtaining two scores (maximum score for each score = 21).

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3

  6. Proportion of patients who change their anthropometry

    Weight (in kilograms), Height (in meters), Body Mass Index (in kg/m\^2)

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3

  7. Physical condition and muscular strength (6-minute walk test)

    assessed by the 6-minute walk test (distance traveled in meters in 6 minutes)

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3

  8. Physical condition and muscular strength (hand-grip)

    assessed by the hand-grip test (kg)

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3

  9. Physical condition and muscular strength (sit-to-stand test)

    assessed by the sit-to-stand test (number of repetitions)

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3

  10. Proportion of patients who change their physical activity (PA) and sedentary levels

    PA and sedentary levels will be measured by National Observatory of Physical Activity and Sedentary Lifestyle - Physical Activity questionnaire (ONAPS-PAQ) This questionnaire assesses the level of physical activity and sedentary lifestyle during a typical week for the adult population. It is divided into three parts and 21 questions: activities at work, travel for utilitarian purposes and leisure or home activities. This questionnaire also assesses physical inactivity at all times of life (travel, work, leisure).

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  11. Physical activity level

    number of days wearing the tracker

    Time frame: Every days during the first year

  12. Adherence to the physical activity tracker

    number of days wearing the tracker

    Time frame: Month 12

  13. Satisfaction with the intervention

    self-administered questionnaire

    Time frame: Month 12

  14. sleep quality and heart rate

    assessed by the connected watch

    Time frame: continuously during the first year

  15. compliance with PA sessions

    assessed by the number of sessions scheduled/performed during the different phases of the intervention

    Time frame: Month 12

  16. Motivation

    This questionnaire can be used on a daily basis, for all populations, with the aim of better understanding the motivation of individuals to practice physical activities from a health perspective. The challenge is to provide professionals with an appropriate questionnaire that can assess patient motivation at the start and end of PA care. Participants will answer to a 7-points Likert scale ranging from "does not match at all" to "corresponds very strongly". This questionnaire assesses several items : intrinsic motivation, integrated regulation, identified regulation, introjected regulation, external regulation, amotivation. The results for each patient should be compared with the results of the validation population.

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 12

  17. pre-intervention PA practice environment

    The association between the pre-intervention PA practice environment (type of activity, practice locations) and compliance with the intervention

    Time frame: Inclusion

  18. Number of participants with neuropathies and the neuropathies level

    Neuropathies assessed by a visual analog scale. Participants will answer to a 0 (better outcome) to 10 (worst outcome) scale.

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  19. Number of participants with pain and the pain level

    Pain assessed by a visual analog scale. Participants will answer to a 0 (better outcome) to 10 (worst outcome) scale.

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  20. TGCT relapse

    CT scan/tumor-marker increase

    Time frame: Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  21. Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0

    Occurrence of induced-treatment toxicity according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE)

    Time frame: end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  22. Second primary malignancy

    The occurence of second primary malignancy

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  23. Sustainable return to work

    number of consecutive working days without sick leave

    Time frame: Month 12, Year 2, Year 3

  24. Immune and inflammatory biomarkers

    IL-1α/β, IL-6, IL-15, TNF-α, CRP

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 12, Year 3

  25. liver function biomarkers

    ALT/AST, bilirubin

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 12, Year 3

  26. gut microbiota composition and diversity

    measured using 16s rRNA Illumina sequencing

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 12, Year 3

  27. french validation of EORTC QLQ-TC26

    To validate the psychometric properties of the French version of the EORTC QLQ-TC26 questionnaire assessing the health-related health-related quality of life in patients with testicular cancer

    Time frame: Inclusion, end of chemotherapy (Month 4), Month 6, Month 12, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, Year 5, Year 6, Year 7, Year 8, Year 9, Year 10

  28. a sociological study on patient engagement in physical activity

    The sociological approach will combine ethnographic research with semi-structured interviews with patients and healthcare professionals involved in the study. The ethnographic research will begin during the enrollment phase and will take place during interdisciplinary meetings, treatment sessions, physical activity initiation sessions, and end-of-session meetings. This study will be proposed only for 30 Patients of CLB and IGR, and they have to do two interviews.

    Time frame: Inclusion, Month 12

07

Study locations

3 of 12 sites recruiting
  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
    Angers, 49000, France
    • Sophie ABADIE-LACOURTOISIE, MD · Contact · sophie.abadie-lacourtoisie@ico.unicancer.fr · 0241352700
    • Sophie ABADIE-LACOURTOISIE, MD · Principal investigator
    • Elouen BOUGHALEM, MD · Sub investigator
    • Rémi DELVA, MD · Sub investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU Jean Minjoz
    Besançon, 25030, France
    • Elodie KLAJER, MD · Contact
    • Guillaume MOUILLET, MD · Sub investigator
    • Fabien CALCAGNO, MD · Sub investigator
    • Elsa KALBACHER, MD · Sub investigator
    • Elodie KLAJER, MD · Principal investigator
    • Thierry N'GUYEN, MD · Sub investigator
    • Antoine THIERRY VUILLEMIN, MD · Sub investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • Institut Bergonié
    Bordeaux, 33000, France
    • Mathilde CABART, MD · Contact
    • Mathilde CABART, MD · Principal investigator
    • Diego TEYSSONNEAU, MD · Sub investigator
    • Guilhem ROUBAUD, MD · Sub investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • Centre François Baclesse
    Caen, 14076, France
    • Florence JOLY, Pr, MD · Contact
    • Florence JOLY, Pr, MD · Principal investigator
    • Isabelle BONNET, MD · Sub investigator
    • Emeline MERIAUX, MD · Sub investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • Centre Oscar Lambret
    Lille, 59020, France
    • Guillaume CARBONNELLE, MD · Contact
    • Guillaume CARBONNELLE, MD · Principal investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • Centre Leon Berard
    Lyon, 69008, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
    Nancy, 54519, France
    • Lionnel Goeffrois, MD · Contact
    • Sophie MARTIN, MD · Principal investigator
    • Albane LHUILLIER, MD · Sub investigator
    • Vincent MASSARD, MD · Sub investigator
    • Camille SIMON, MD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne
    Nice, 06189, France
    • Agnès DUCOULOMBIER, MD · Contact
    • Agnès DUCOULOMBIER, MD · Principal investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • AP-HP Tenon
    Paris, 75020, France
    • Jean-Pierre LOTZ, MD · Contact · jean-pierre.lotz@aphp.fr · 0156016058
    • Jean-Pierre LOTZ, MD · Principal investigator
    • Mathieu JAMELOT, MD · Sub investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • Centre Eugène Marquis
    Rennes, 35000, France
    • Christophe MASSARD, PhD, MD · Contact
    • Christophe MASSARD, PhD, MD · Principal investigator
    • Laurence CROUZET, MD · Sub investigator
    • Brigitte LAGUERRE, MD · Sub investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU Tours
    Tours, 37000, France
    • Mathilde CANCEL, MD · Contact · m.cancel@chu-tours.fr · 0247477393
    • Mathilde CANCEL, MD · Principal investigator
    • Bérengère NARCISO, MD · Sub investigator
    • Florian CARNEIRO, MD · Sub investigator
    • Fanny VAREILLE, MD · Sub investigator
    Not yet recruiting
  • Institut Gustave Roussy
    Villejuif, 94800, France
    • Anna PATRIKIDOU, MD · Contact · Anna.PATRIKIDOU@gustaveroussy.fr · 0142115947
    • Anna PATRIKIDOU, MD · Principal investigator
    • Karim FIZAZI, MD · Sub investigator
    • Natacha NAOUN, MD · Sub investigator
    • Jacopo ULIANO, MD · Sub investigator
    • Cédric POBEL, MD · Sub investigator
    • Alexandre MEGHERBI, MD · Sub investigator
    • Yohann LORIOT, MD · Sub investigator
    • Alina FUEREA, MD · Sub investigator
    • Ronan FLIPPOT, MD · Sub investigator
    • Mario DI PALMA, MD · Sub investigator
    • Solenn BARRAUD, MD · Sub investigator
    • Karim AMRANE, MD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Noh H, Anota A, Mongondry R, Meyrand R, Dupuis C, Schiffler C, Marijnen P, Rinaldi S, Lachuer J, Keski-Rahkonen P, Gunter MJ, Flechon A, Fervers B, Perol O. Impact of a one-year supervised physical activity program on long-term cancer-related fatigue and mediating effects of the gut microbiota in metastatic testicular cancer patients: protocol of the prospective multicentre, randomized controlled phase-III STARTER trial. BMC Cancer. 2024 Jan 15;24(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-11824-7. PubMed 38225551 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 31, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05588700
Lead sponsor
Centre Leon Berard
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute, France
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 20, 2022
Start date
Jan 14, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 14, 2031 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 14, 2038 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 31, 2026

Study contacts

Carmen Dupuis, PhD
Contact
carmen.dupuis@lyon.unicancer.fr
0469856218 ext. +33
Olivia Pérol, PhD
Contact
olivia.perol@lyon.unicancer.fr
0478782897 ext. +33
Aude Fléchon, MD
principal investigator · Centre Leon Berard

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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