ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05586399Updated Oct 19, 2022

The Effect of Maximal Strength Training on Lung Function in Patients With COPD

An interventional study of Maximal strength training in COPD in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, sponsored by Molde University College. Status unknown at 1 site in Norway. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-10-19.

Sponsored by Molde University College · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2022), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 99 studies in Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive with a site in Norway — 6 open to participants now, 7 under way, 3 of them phase 3. Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive · Norway.

Planned enrollment
67th of 79
30 · median 228
Started
2022
with 1 other
No phase
33 of 99
2 open now
Registered
91st of 99
by date

Among the 99 studies in Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive with a site in Norway, this one is the 67th largest by planned enrollment of the 79 interventional ones, is one of 2 that started in 2022, is one of 33 with no phase, and was the 91st registered.

By phase

99 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

No phasethis study33 · 2 open
Phase 332 · 3 open
Observational20 · 0 open
Phase 27 · 0 open
Phase 47 · 1 open

By the year they started

First in 2000; this study’s year is marked. 2 started in 2022.

Size and results

Median enrollment 228 across the 79 interventional studies, 200 across the 20 observational. Of the 87 that completed or were terminated, 36 (41%) have results posted.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 99 studies in Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive with a site in Norway, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect on maximal strength training on muscle function, lung function and quality of life for patients diagnosed with COPD grade II-III (Gold scale). Each patient will complete a total of 20 exercise session participating in a rehabilitation program for 4 weeks. Physiological and functional testing will be performed 4 weeks before the training intervention, at baseline and after the intervention period.

Read the detailed description

COPD is a group of diseases which affect the pulmonary system and leads to airflow restrictions and breathing difficulty. Other healthcare related problems, such as chronic inflammation, reduced muscle function, anxiety, depression and cardiovascular diseases are often seen in patients who are diagnosed with COPD.

Frequent participation in physical activity has been shown to improve the general public health, and serve as a prevention for development of various chronic diseases. Physical activity has at the same time been shown to be effective in treatment of both pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases. It also has the potential to reduce the need for health services, and can replace or reduce the need for medicinal treatments.

In this study we are want to investigate the effect of maximal strength training in COPD patients grade II-III on both muscle function and lung function. Maximal strength training (MST) have previously been shown as a superior intervention to achieve increased 1RM and fast development of power, also known as rate of force development (RFD). Lung function in COPD patients has been shown in previous research to be improved following maximal strength training.

The participants will partake in a total of 20 MST interventions during a rehabilitation period of 4 weeks. The sessions will be distributed five times a week located in two different Rehabilitation Centers in Trondheim, Norway. The strength training will be performed in groups, supervised by one or more coworkers in the project. MST will be performed with 4 series of 4 RM in a horizontal leg press machine, supervised by a coworker in the project. As part of the rehabilitation program, participants will also perform endurance training parallell to the MST sessions.

The participants will function as their own control group in the project. They will participate in a pre-test 4 weeks before the intervention period. After the pre-test they will be instructed to live as usual for the next 4 weeks. They will then start the intervention period, with tests performed at start and end of the period.

Both subjective and objective measurements will be performed 4 weeks before, at baseline and after the intervention period. All physiological tests will be completed during the same day. A standardized work economy test on a treadmill will be used in assessment of endurance capacity, with an expected duration of 4 minutes. The work economy test will be followed by a standardized graded test of maximal oxygen consumption, with a maximal duration of 10 minutes. Both endurance tests will be performed on a treadmill, with continuous heart rate monitoring. Approximately 5-10 minutes after finishing the endurance tests, a test of maximal dynamic strength will be performed (1RM test). The test will be performed in a horizontal leg press machine. After three submaximal warm-up sets, the load will be gradually increased until the participant fails to perform the test. Duration of rest periods between sets will be standardized to 3 minutes. Rate of force development will also be assessed, with the use of a force plate in the same horizontal leg press machine. There will also be performed functional tests (6 minute walk test, Timed Up and Go and stair climb test). All participants will also answer standardized questionnaires regarding health related quality of life.

03

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Keywords

  • Strength training
  • Lung function
  • Quality of life
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • -diagnosis grade II-III (Gold Classification)
  • Patients in one of two rehabilitation centres in Trondheim, Norway.
  • Must be able to perform the test procedures walking or running on a treadmill.
  • Must participate in at least 18 of the 20 planned training sessions.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other pulmonary disease than
  • Diabetes mellitus or other metabolic diseases
  • Use of the last 6 weeks
  • Pulmonary infection the last 4 weeks
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Exercise intervention

    Participants performing a rehabilitation program for 5 times a week in a total of 4 weeks in one of two rehabilitation centers in Trondheim, Norway. The aim is to perform a total of 20 maximal strength training interventions supervised by one or more health professionals. Maximal strength training will be performed with 4 repetitions and 4 series at 90-95% of one repetition maximum.

    Behavioral: Maximal strength training in COPD

Interventions

  • BehavioralMaximal strength training in COPD

    Participate in a rehabilitation program for 4 weeks, with exercise 5 times a week. Supervised maximal strength training in a leg press machine for a total of 20 exercise sessions. Patients will participate in rehabilitation in one of two rehabilitations centers in Trondheim, Norway.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Maximal Strenght

    Measured in 1 repetition maximum (kg) in leg press.

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  2. Change in Rate of Force Development

    Measured in Newton using a force plate

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  3. Change in Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1)

    Measured using spirometry as the maximal volume of air (liter) exhaled in the first second of expiration

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  4. Change in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

    Measured using spirometry as the maximal speed of expiration (Measured as liter/min)

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  5. Change in Work Economy

    Measured using CPET walking on a treadmill at a standardized speed and incline (Measured as VO2 ml/kg/min)

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  6. Change in Maximal Oxygen Consumption

    Measured using CPET in maximal test walking until exhaustion(Measured as VO2 ml/kg/min)

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  7. Change in Stair Climbing-test

    Measured in seconds as the average of two attempts

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  8. Change in Timed up and Go-test

    Measured in seconds as the average of two attempts

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  9. Change in 6 Minutes Walk Test

    Measured in meters

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in health-related quality of life - Norwegian RAND36

    Questionnaire scoring on a 0-100 scale with higher scores identifying better outcomes

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  2. Changes in health-related quality of life - Hospital and Anxiety Score (HADS)

    Questionnaires - Change in total score from 0-21 where higher score may indicate anxiety and/or depression

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  3. Changes in health-related quality of life - International physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ)

    Questionnaires - Change in MET-minutes of physical acitivity a week with higher score identifying better outcomes

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  4. Changes in health-related quality of life - EQ-5D-5L

    Questionnaires - Change in health state from level 1-5 with lower level identifying better outcomes

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

  5. Changes in health-related quality of life - Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    Questionnaires - Units on a Scale from 0-10 cm with lower score identifying better outcomes

    Time frame: 4 weeks before the intervention, at baseline and after 20 training sessions during 4 weeks weeks of rehabilitation.

07

Study locations

1 site
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Nov 2022; primary completion for Jun 2024, 19 months later.

Of 1,094 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, half reached primary completion within 22 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 41. This study's planned 19 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,181 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 39.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 6, 2022
First posted
Oct 19, 2022
StartEst.
Nov 15, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Jun 30, 2024
CompletionEst.
Jun 30, 2024
Last update
Oct 19, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 19, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05586399
Lead sponsor
Molde University College
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 19, 2022
Start date
Nov 15, 2022 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 19, 2022

Study contacts

Norun Aagård, Msc
Contact
norun.aagaard@treningsklinikken.no
+ 99364951
Jan Helgerud, PhD
Contact
jan.helgerud@ntnu.no
Jan Helgerud, PhD
principal investigator · Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion