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CompletedNCT05533125REDUCE-PMR-1Updated Feb 3, 2026

Rituximab Effect on Decreasing glUcoCorticoid Exposition in PolyMyalgia Rheumatica Patients Recently Diagnosed

A Phase 3 interventional study of Rituximab and Placebo in Polymyalgia Rheumatica, sponsored by Sint Maartenskliniek. Completed at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-03.

Sponsored by Sint Maartenskliniek · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
114
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is prevalent among elderly. Untreated, it leads to major reduction in quality of life. Glucocorticoids are the cornerstone of treatment, but have drawbacks, warranting glucocorticoid sparing treatment. A proof of concept study on Rituximab (RTX) vs placebo showed efficacy in 48 vs 21%(p=0.049) in glucocorticoid free remission after 21 weeks (Marsman et al. 2021). Though promising, the short study duration and small sample size require further confirmation. Therefore a larger randomised controlled trial with longer follow up will be performed on RTX efficacy on glucocorticoid free remission in newly diagnosed PMR patients during glucocorticoid taper.

02

Conditions studied

  • Polymyalgia Rheumatica

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03

In context

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

68 studies on the registry are indexed under Polymyalgia Rheumatica; 22 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 114 is above the median of 66 across 39 interventional studies indexed under Polymyalgia Rheumatica.

Browse Polymyalgia Rheumatica studies →

Lead sponsor

Sint Maartenskliniek is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Polymyalgia rheumatica diagnosis fulfilling the 2012 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria
  • Diagnoses less than 12 weeks ago
  • treatment less than 8 weeks and with dose equivalent of prednisolone ≤ 30 mg/day

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • treatment with systemic (other than ) 3 months prior to inclusion;
  • (clinical) suspect concomitant giant cell arteritis or other rheumatic inflammatory diseases;
  • concomitant conditions that might significantly interfere with PMR pain or movement evaluation as judged by the investigator;
  • previous for RTX or to RTX.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
114 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Rituximab

    1000mg rituximab intravenously once

    Drug: Rituximab

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    0mg rituximab (placebo) intravenously once

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • Rituximab 1000mg in 250ml NaCl 0.9% intravenously with usual premedication

    Also known as: Rixathon, MabThera, Ruxience, Truxima

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo in 250ml NaCl 0.9% intravenously with usual premedication

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Between group difference in percentage of patients in glucocorticoid-free remission

    Between group difference in percentage of patients in glucocorticoid-free remission (PMR activity score \< 10) at week 52

    Time frame: At week 52

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of patients in glucocorticoid-free remission

    Percentage of patients in glucocorticoid-free remission

    Time frame: 21 weeks

  2. Percentage of patients with glucocorticoid dose of ≤5mg/day

    Percentage of patients with glucocorticoid dose of ≤5mg/day

    Time frame: 52 weeks

  3. Number of relapses

    Number of relapses

    Time frame: 52 weeks

  4. Time to glucocorticoid-free remission

    Time to glucocorticoid-free remission in days during the study period

    Time frame: 52 weeks

  5. Time to relapse

    Time to relapse in days during the study period

    Time frame: 52 weeks

  6. Cumulative glucocorticoid dose

    Cumulative glucocorticoid dose

    Time frame: 52 weeks

  7. Percentage of patients needing RTX/Placebo retreatment

    Percentage of patients needing RTX/Placebo retreatment

    Time frame: 52 weeks

  8. Adverse events

    Adverse events

    Time frame: 52 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Sint Maartensklineik
    Ubbergen, Gelderland 6574 NA, Netherlands
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Sun MM, Pope JE. Polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis: diagnosis and management. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2025 Jan 1;37(1):32-38. doi: 10.1097/BOR.0000000000001059. Epub 2024 Oct 14. PubMed 39400109 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Feb 2023 to primary completion in Oct 2025, 32 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 6, 2022
First posted
Sep 8, 2022
StartActual
Feb 1, 2023
Primary completionActual
Oct 29, 2025
CompletionActual
Oct 29, 2025
Last update
Feb 3, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05533125
Lead sponsor
Sint Maartenskliniek
Collaborators
Dutch Arthritis Association, ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 8, 2022
Start date
Feb 1, 2023
Primary completion
Oct 29, 2025
Completion
Oct 29, 2025
Last update
Feb 3, 2026

Study contacts

Aatke van der Maas, MD PhD
principal investigator · Sint Maartenskliniek

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Rituximab

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