CClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT05500846PROCRYUpdated Jun 21, 2024

Targeted Cryoablation of Prostate Cancer Lesions: An Investigator-initiated Trial

An interventional study of The Visual Ice Cryoablation System in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Osamu Ukimura. Active, not recruiting at 2 sites in Japan. Open to male participants aged 20 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-21.

Sponsored by Osamu Ukimura · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 9 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2021, registered Aug 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
51
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
20 Years to 85 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This clinical trial is to provide a minimally invasive treatment option in which the targeted prostate cancer tissue is killed by cryoablation at extremely low temperatures only in the specific area of cancer "that should be treated for saving of life"; while, leaving a portion of the normal prostate tissue that is not cancerous. It is a treatment, named by "focal therapy" for "clinically localized prostate cancer". As this new treatment is aiming to treat only specific prostatic area of cancer, it is different from the invasive conventional treatment to remove the entire prostate gland. The goal is to achieve both to control of known cancer by treating only the cancerous area and to maintain of QOL (Quality-of-life) by leaving of the other normal prostate tissue and its surrounding organs intact resulting in prevention of urinary-leakage and sexual-dysfunction as the complications.

Read the detailed description

This trial will to provide an ultrasound-guided targeted cryoablation of known cancer lesions in patients diagnosed with clinically localized prostate cancer, and this trial will assess effectiveness for up to post-operative 6 months and safety for up to postoperative 12 months. This trial will assess patient quality of life (QOL) as well.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Prostate Cancer
  • Localized Prostate Cancer
  • CISca, Clinically Insignificant Prostate Cancer
  • CSCa, Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer
  • Focal Therapy
  • Treatment of partial prostate
  • Cryotherapy
  • Cryosurgery
  • Targeted Cryoablation
  • Ultrasound guided surgery
  • Targeted Prostate Biopsy
  • MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • PSA, Prostate Specific Antigen
  • QOL, Quality of Life
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,397 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 51 is below the median of 58 across 4,821 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Osamu Ukimura is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients who have a PI-RADS category 3 or 4 lesion on MRI image at enrollment and who have a single lesion with a Gleason score 7 or 8 on histopathology of the prostate needle biopsy at enrollment; or, patients who have a PI-RADS category 4 or 5 lesion on MRI image at enrollment and who have a single lesion with a Gleason score 6 or 7 on histopathology of the prostate needle biopsy at enrollment
  2. Patients with prostate cancer that is clinical stage T2c or lower (T1a-T2cN0M0) according to the TNM Classification as determined during enrollment
  3. Patients between the ages of 20 and 85 when providing consent to participate in this trial
  4. Patients from whom consent is obtained prior to enrollment in this trial

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients to have a lesion identified as PI-RADS category 4 or 5 on MRI images at enrollment and who have a single lesion with a diameter of less than 10 mm and Gleason score of 6 on the histopathology of the prostate needle biopsy at enrollment (the lesion is referred to as "non-target lesions") (the diameter of the lesion is defined as the longer one of the lesion diameter identified on MRI images at enrollment or the tumor length as measured on histopathology of prostate needle biopsy)
  2. Patients to have 4 or more non-target lesions (non-target lesions are defined as the lesions defined in exclusion criterion 1, or lesions with PI-RADS category 3 on MRI image at enrollment and Gleason score 6 on biopsy at enrollment)
  3. Patients to have a lesion with PI-RADS category 5 on MRI image at enrollment and Gleason score 8 on histopathology of prostate needle biopsy at enrollment (the lesion is referred "excluded lesions")
  4. Patients with a serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level over 20 ng/ml during enrollment
  5. Patients in whom the distance from the target prostate cancer lesion to an external urinary sphincter is 5 mm or less on MRI images (coronal or sagittal) obtained during enrollment
  6. Patients who have undergone surgery, drug therapy, or radiation therapy for prostate cancer prior to enrollment
  7. Patients who have received an antiandrogen for benign prostatic hyperplasia prior to enrollment
  8. Patients using absorbent pads or adult diapers due to urge incontinence
  9. Patients with active multiple cancers
  10. Patients for whom MRI scans are contraindicated
  11. Patients in whom transrectal ultrasound cannot be performed for some reason, such as a constricted rectum
  12. Patients with a prothrombin time\<50% or platelet count\<60,000/mm3 during enrollment
  13. Patients deemed to be ineligible by an investigator
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
51 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cryoablation Arm

    Minimally invasively trans-perineal puncture of both cryo-needles and temperature-needles will be placed under real-time image guidance to the targeted area of cancer lesion or temperature-monitoring sites, respectively. The targeted tissue surrounding the tip of cryo-needles will be freeze down to targeted temperature for killing the cancer cells, and other non-treated area will be left in the prostate for aiming of maintain QOL (quality-of-life). The Minimally invasive cryoablation surgery will be performed under general anesthesia within one and half hour for aiming to be provided total 50 patients. (The used device for this arm has been clinically approved for cryoablation of renal cancer in Japan.)

    Device: The Visual Ice Cryoablation System

Interventions

  • DeviceThe Visual Ice Cryoablation System

    Currently, the standard surgical treatment option for localized prostate cancer is total prostatectomy, which removes the entire prostate organ. However, total prostatectomy is invasive and postoperative urinary incontinence, sexual dysfunction and local recurrence remain clinical challenges even with the introduction of robotic assistance techniques. Cryotherapy has been approved as one of the other surgical treatment options for localized prostate cancer in the USA and Europe, but not in Japan. This clinical trial aims to expand the indication of cryotherapy equipment, which has already been approved for insurance for renal cancer, to prostate cancer in Japan. In this clinical trial, Focal Therapy will be performed by targeting a single localized prostate cancer lesion visualized by MRI. By targeting cancer lesions in a minimally invasive manner, we aim to achieve both control of cancer lesions and maintenance of quality of life.

    Also known as: Targeted focal cryoablation of localized prostate cancer

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Disappearance of cancer at 6 month after cryosurgery evaluated by combination of the responses in PSA, MRI, and Prostate biopsy

    Achievement of all endpoints in the three clinical parameters including 1) reduction of serum PSA value, 2) reduction of PI-RADS category for MRI-visible lesion, and 3) histological disappearance of cancer by prostate biopsy 1. A 50% or greater reduction from the preoperative serum PSA level at postoperative 3 or 6 months 2. A reduction of PI-RADS category of the targeted prostate cancer lesion down to 3 or lower at MRI images at postoperative 6 months 3. No cancer tissue in histopathological examination from the targeted prostate cancer lesion via a needle biopsy of the prostate performed at postoperative 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months after the cryosurgery

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • University Hospital, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
    Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan
  • Kyoto Miniren Chuo Hospital
    Kyoto, 616-8147, Japan
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 21, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05500846
Lead sponsor
Osamu Ukimura
Responsible party
Osamu Ukimura (Professor, Department of Urology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Aug 15, 2022
Start date
Oct 19, 2021
Primary completion
Nov 14, 2023
Completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 21, 2024

Study contacts

Osamu Ukimura, M.D., Ph.D.
principal investigator · Department of Urology, University Hospital, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Toshiko Ito-Ihara, M.D., Ph.D.
study chair · The Clinical and Translational Research Center , University Hospital, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine (CTREC)

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jun 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion