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WithdrawnNCT05497011PiCSO-AMI-IIUpdated Mar 24, 2023

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of PiCSO in Anterior STEMI Patients

An interventional study of PiCSO Impulse System in STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction, sponsored by Miracor Medical SA. Withdrawn. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-03-24.

Sponsored by Miracor Medical SA · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Study terminated due to lack of financing
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Pressure-controlled intermittent Coronary Sinus Occlusion (PiCSO) as adjunct to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared to PCI in the setting of acute anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter, randomized (2 PiCSO :1 Control), controlled, pivotal study to evaluate safety and feasibility of Pressure-controlled intermittent Coronary Sinus Occlusion (PiCSO) therapy in patients with acute anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), presenting with thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) 0, 1, or 2 and symptom duration ≤ 12 hours treated adjunct to PCI compared to standard PCI. Patients with an ST-segment elevated anterior infarct eligible for PCI will be invited to participate in the PiCSO-AMI-II anterior STEMI study. After consent as per approved ethics committee requirements, baseline assessments will be performed. PCI of the culprit vessel should be performed per standard practices. After TIMI flow restoration, the subjects meeting all eligibility criteria will be enrolled into the study and randomized either to PiCSO Group or Control Group. If the subject is randomized to PiCSO Group, the coronary sinus (CS) will be cannulated through the femoral vein and the PiCSO Impulse Catheter will be placed in the CS. In the event the PiCSO Impulse Catheter cannot be placed in the CS within 30 minutes, the physician should proceed with the regular PCI and the PiCSO treatment will be considered a failure. Once PiCSO Impulse Catheter is placed into CS, PiCSO treatment is started followed by stenting. The physician shall target a PiCSO treatment of 45 minutes whereas the treatment should be continued during and post stent insertion. At the end of the PiCSO treatment, the PiCSO Impulse Console is stopped and the PiCSO Impulse Catheter is removed. The patient is seen at 5 days and 6 months for cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR). Follow-up visits will take place at day 5, day 30, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 3 years. At every follow-up visit safety data and health status will be documented.

02

Conditions studied

  • STEMI - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
  • Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction

Keywords

  • PiCSO
  • PiCSO Impulse System
03

In context

Myocardial Infarction

2,744 studies on the registry are indexed under Myocardial Infarction; 418 are open to participants now.

Browse Myocardial Infarction studies →

Lead sponsor

Miracor Medical SA is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥18 years old
  2. Culprit lesion in proximal or mid left anterior descending artery (LAD)
  3. Pre-PCI TIMI flow 0, 1 or 2
  4. Symptoms onset time consistent with myocardial ischemia (e.g. persistent chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting, fatigue, palpitations or syncope) ≤ 12 h
  5. Electrocardiogram (ECG) evidence of acute anterior myocardial infarction with ST-elevation ≥ 2 mm (0.2 mV) in 2 or more contiguous anterior precordial ECG leads (one of which should be V2, V3, or V4) in men or ≥ 1.5 mm (0.15 mV) in women
  6. Emergent PCI will be performed according to national and local hospital guidelines
  7. Consent per approved national IRB/EC specific requirements prior to the procedure.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient transferred from an outside hospital where invasive coronary procedure was attempted (including diagnostic catheterization)
  2. Implants or foreign bodies in the coronary sinus
  3. Left main disease >= 50%
  4. Need for treatment of any vessel other than the LAD (or its branches) during the index procedure or before the 5 ± 2 days study CMR.
  5. Known allergy to polyurethanes, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or stainless steel, both heparin and bivalirudin, or all of clopidogrel, ticagrelor or prasugrel that cannot be adequately pre-medicated
  6. Known pregnancy or breastfeeding
  7. Known large pericardial effusion or cardiac tamponade
  8. Known hemodynamically relevant left to right and right to left shunt
  9. Known previous myocardial infraction (MI)
  10. Previous coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
  11. Known neurologic abnormality such as tumor or arteriovenous (AV) malformation, history of stroke within 6 months, any prior intracranial bleed or any permanent neurologic defect
  12. History of bleeding diathesis or known coagulopathy (including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia), any recent genitourinary (GU) or gastrointestinal (GI) bleed (within 3 months)
  13. Administration of fibrinolytic therapy within 24 hours prior to enrollment
  14. Cardiogenic shock (systolic blood pressure (SBP) \< 90 mmHg), need for mechanical circulatory support, intravenous pressor or pre-randomization intubation
  15. Patients with cardio-pulmonary resuscitated (CPR) cardiac arrest for more than 5 min or whom baseline neurologic status is not present
  16. Patient not suitable for femoral vein access
  17. Contraindication to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging CMR (e.g. claustrophobia, foreign body implants incompatible with CMR, gadolinium intolerance)
  18. Active participation in another drug or device investigational study that has not reached its primary endpoint
  19. Known severe kidney disease (eGFR \<=30 mL/min/1.73 m2 by MDRD formula) or on hemodialysis
  20. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with home oxygen therapy or on chronic steroid therapy
  21. Unconscious on presentation
  22. Patients under judicial protection, legal guardianship or curatorship
  23. Subject has other medical illness (e.g., cancer, dementia) or known history of substance abuse (alcohol, cocaine, heroin, etc.) that may cause non-compliance with the protocol, confound the data interpretation, or is associated with limited life expectancy of less than 1 year
  24. Patients with definite or probable COVID-19 diagnosis > 4 weeks prior to the current MI unless they had returned to their baseline state of health after recovery from the COVID-19 illness
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control

    This is the actual control group receiving conventional therapy, ie. percutaneous coronary intervention.

  • Experimental
    PiCSO

    This arm will be treated with Pressure controlled intermittent Coronary Sinus Occlusion (PiCSO) in addition to conventional therapy (percutaneous coronary intervention).

    Device: PiCSO Impulse System

Interventions

  • DevicePiCSO Impulse System

    After blood flow restoration, the subjects meeting all eligibility criteria will be enrolled into the study and randomized either to PiCSO Group or Control Group. If the subject is randomized to PiCSO Group, the coronary sinus (CS) will be cannulated through the femoral vein and the PiCSO Impulse Catheter will be placed in the CS. Once PiCSO Impulse Catheter is placed into CS, PiCSO treatment is started followed by stenting. The physician shall target a PiCSO treatment of 45 minutes whereas the treatment should be continued during and post stent insertion. At the end of the PiCSO treatment, the PiCSO Impulse Console is stopped and the PiCSO Impulse Catheter is removed.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 12% performance goal rate of PiCSO device or PiCSO procedure related adverse events reported through 30 days

    Primary safety endpoint is based on a 12% performance goal rate of PiCSO device or PiCSO procedure related adverse events reported through 30 days post treatment in patients randomized to PiCSO Group in which the PiCSO treatment was delivered or attempted to be delivered. These events will consist of the composite of: * Femoral venous access site complications: * Major bleed (BARC 3-5) * Infections requiring systemic (oral or intravenous) antibiotic treatment * Any femoral access site-related events requiring surgery * Coronary sinus dissection requiring percutaneous intervention or surgery * Pericardial effusion or tamponade requiring percutaneous intervention or surgery * Embolization or Thrombosis * Stroke

    Time frame: 30 days post index PCI

  2. Difference in myocardial infarct size

    Difference in myocardial infarct size (extent of myocardial necrosis quantified by delayed gadolinium enhancement presented as a percentage of left ventricular (LV) mass) between the PiCSO Group and the Control Group, assessed by CMR at 5±2 days post index PCI.

    Time frame: 5 days post index PCI

Secondary outcomes

  1. Major Adverse Cardiac Event (MACE) at 30 days as well as 1, 2 and 3 years post index PCI

    MACE at 30 days as well as 1, 2 and 3 years post index PCI * Cardiovascular death * Cardiovascular hospitalization * Heart failure (HF) hospitalization * New onset or worsening HF

    Time frame: 30 days, 1, 2 and 3 years post index PCI

  2. Individual components of the MACE

    Individual components of the MACE to be evaluated at 30 days as well as 6 months and 1, 2 and 3 years post index PCI

    Time frame: 30 days, 1, 2 and 3 years post index PCI

  3. Classification of all-cause death

    Classification of all-cause death at 30 days as well as 6 months and 1, 2 and 3 years post index PCI into the following categories: * Cardiac cause of death * Non-cardiac cause of death * Death of Undetermined Cause

    Time frame: 30 days, 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years post index PCI

  4. Time to death and heart failure hospitalization

    The hierarchical composite of time to death within 1 year, time to heart failure hospitalization within one 1-year and infarct size at assessed by CMR at 5±2 days post index PCI.

    Time frame: 1 year post index PCI

  5. Myocardial infarct size (% of LV mass) assessed by CMR at 6 months post index PCI

    Myocardial infarct size (% of LV mass) assessed by CMR at 6 months post index PCI

    Time frame: 6 months post index PCI

  6. Occurrence and extent of microvascular obstruction and hemorrhage

    Occurrence and extent of microvascular obstruction (MVO, % of LV mass) and hemorrhage assessed by CMR at 5 days post index PCI

    Time frame: 5 days post index PCI

  7. Myocardial function (LVEF, LVESV, LVEDV)

    Myocardial function (Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), Left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) and Left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV)) assessed by CMR at 5 days and 6 months post index PCI

    Time frame: 5 days and 6 months post index PCI

  8. Myocardial Salvage Index and myocardial infarct size

    Myocardial Salvage Index at 5 days and 6 months post index PCI (derived from Area at Risk (AAR) assessed by CMR at 5 days and myocardial infarct size (% of LV mass) assessed by CMR at 5 days or 6 months, respectively)

    Time frame: 5 days and 6 months post index PCI

  9. ST-segment resolution

    ST-segment resolution at 60-90 minutes post flow restoration

    Time frame: 60-90 minutes post flow restoration

  10. Device success and procedural success rate

    Device success and procedural success rate presented as % of subjects

    Time frame: Baseline (treatment day)

  11. Changes in quality of life

    Changes in quality of life measured by EQ-5D at 5 days, 6 months and 1, 2, 3 years post index PCI

    Time frame: 30 days, 6 months and 1, 2, 3 years post index PCI

  12. Utilization of health resources

    Assess health economics by collecting the utilization of health resources throughout the study duration

    Time frame: 30 days, 6 months and 1, 2, 3 years post index PCI

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 24, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05497011
Lead sponsor
Miracor Medical SA
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 11, 2022
Start date
Mar 30, 2023 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 24, 2023

Study contacts

Gregg W. Stone, Prof.
principal investigator · Mount Sinai, New York, US

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Mar 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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