CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05484817Updated Aug 5, 2022

Early Assessment of Impaired Cardiac Function in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

An observational study in Diabetes Mellitus and Left Ventricular Dysfunction, sponsored by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-08-05.

Sponsored by The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a single-center, prospective, observational study to explore the clinical features and risk factors of impaired cardiac function detected by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with diabetes mellitus. The risk factors include traditional cardiovascular risk factors, bone metabolism hormones, sex hormones, adrenal and pituitary hormones, and novel serum biomarkers.

Read the detailed description

Cardiovascular complications are a leading cause of death in patients with diabetes mellitus. However, early cardiovascular disease screening presents several challenges, particularly for those who have no cardiovascular symptoms. Novel imaging techniques, such as tissue Doppler imaging and speckle tracking echocardiography, allow for the more frequent detection of early subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction in asymptomatic patients with diabetes. Based on speckle tracking echocardiography and other techniques, this study evaluated cardiovascular function in diabetic subjects to achieve the following objectives:

A) Investigate the clinical characteristics of diabetic patients with early cardiovascular function impairment. B) Investigate the role of traditional cardiovascular risk factors, bone metabolism hormones, sex hormones, adrenal and pituitary hormones in diabetic patients with early cardiovascular function impairment. C) Explore novel biomarkers of early cardiovascular dysfunction in diabetic patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Left Ventricular Dysfunction

Keywords

  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Left Ventricular Dysfunction
03

In context

Ventricular Dysfunction

262 studies on the registry are indexed under Ventricular Dysfunction; 40 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 104 across 111 observational studies indexed under Ventricular Dysfunction.

Browse Ventricular Dysfunction studies →

Lead sponsor

The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School is the lead sponsor of 242 studies on the registry; 144 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients will be adults admitted to the hospital or recruited from the community with type 2 or type 1 diabetes. All patients has no medical history of known cardiovascular disease.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Male or Female, aged ≥18 and ≤80 years.
  2. Diagnosed type 2 or type 1 diabetes

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Moderate or severe valvular heart disease, history of thoracic surgery or congenital heart disease,atrial fibrillation.
  2. History of coronary heart disease or stroke
  3. Typical symptoms of cardiovascular disease(angina pectoris or limiting dyspnoea (>NYHA II))
  4. LVEF \<60%
  5. Malignant tumor, acute infection, abnormal liver and kidney function (ALT > normal upper limit 3 times or eGFR \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2)
  6. Diabetic ketoacidosis
  7. Pregnancy
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Normal cardiac function groups

    Patients admitted to the hospital or recruited from the community with diabetes mellitus are screened for cardiovascular diseases by echocardiography. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is measured by speckle tracking echocardiography. The 2015 American Society of Echocardiography guidelines recommended a mean of -20% for GLS in healthy subjects, while the upper normal limit is -18%. Therefore, the normal cardiac function groups are defined as GLS \< -18%.

    Diagnostic Test: Assessment of cardiovascular risk factor, endocrine hormones and related biomarker

  • Impaired cardiac function groups

    Patients admitted to the hospital or recruited from the community with diabetes mellitus are screened for cardiovascular diseases by echocardiography. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is measured by speckle tracking echocardiography. The 2015 American Society of Echocardiography guidelines recommended a mean of -20% for GLS in healthy subjects, while the upper normal limit is -18%. Therefore, the impaired cardiac function groups are defined as GLS ≥ -18%.

    Diagnostic Test: Assessment of cardiovascular risk factor, endocrine hormones and related biomarker

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testAssessment of cardiovascular risk factor, endocrine hormones and related biomarker

    Cardiovascular risk factors: glycated hemoglobin/C-peptide/continuous glucose monitoring/blood pressure, blood lipids, uric acid, microalbumin test, etc. Endocrin hormones: bone metabolism, sex hormones, adrenal and pituitary hormones, and related biomarkers

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of impaired cardiac function in type 2 diabetes diagnosed by echocardiography

    Proportion of participants with GLS\>-18% in percent

    Time frame: Day 1

Secondary outcomes

  1. Participants' personal information by questionnaire

    Self-reported information(history of smoking)

    Time frame: Day 1

  2. BMI by physical assessments

    BMI(body mass index) in kg/m\^2

    Time frame: Day 1

  3. Waist by physical assessments

    Waist in kg/m\^2

    Time frame: Day 1

  4. Systolic blood pressure by physical assessments

    Systolic blood pressure in mmHg

    Time frame: Day 1

  5. Diastolic blood pressure by physical assessments

    Diastolic blood pressure in mmHg

    Time frame: Day 1

  6. Glycaemic control measured by blood test

    HbA1c in %

    Time frame: Day 1

  7. Fasting glucose by blood test

    Fasting glucose in mmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  8. Islet function measured by blood test

    Fasting C-peptide in pmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  9. Glycaemic control measured by Continuous Glucose Monitoring System

    Time in range in percent

    Time frame: Day 1 - Day 14

  10. High density lipoprotein cholesterol by blood test

    High density lipoprotein cholesterol in mmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  11. Low density lipoprotein cholesterol by blood test

    Low density lipoprotein cholesterol in mmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  12. Total cholesterol by blood test

    Total cholesterol in mmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  13. Triglycerides measured by blood test

    Triglycerides in mmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  14. Masked hypertension diagnosed by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring

    Proportion of participants with a clinical condition in which a patient's office blood pressure (BP) level is \<140/90 mm Hg but ambulatory BP readings are in the hypertensive range in percent

    Time frame: Day 13-Day 14

  15. Uric acids measured by blood test

    Uric acids in umol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  16. Bone metabolism hormones measured by blood test

    Osteocalcin in ng/ml

    Time frame: Day 1

  17. Estradiol measured by blood test

    Estradiol in pmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  18. Testosterone measured by blood test

    Testosterone in nmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  19. Luteinizing hormone measured by blood test

    Luteinizing hormone in mIU/ml

    Time frame: Day 1

  20. Follicle-stimulating hormone measured by blood test

    Follicle-stimulating Hormone in mIU/ml

    Time frame: Day 1

  21. Insulin-like growth factor 1 measured by blood test

    Insulin-like growth factor 1 in ng/ml

    Time frame: Day 1

  22. Cortisol measured by blood test

    Cortisol in nmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  23. Adrenocorticotropic-hormone measured by blood test

    Adrenocorticotropic-hormone in pmol/l

    Time frame: Day 1

  24. Biomarker measured by blood test

    Brain natriuretic peptide in pg/ml

    Time frame: Day 1

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • The affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
    Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China
    • Dalong Zhu, MD.PhD. · Contact · zhudalong@nju.edu.cn · 86-025-83106666
    • Ran Meng, MD.PhD · Contact · 179622242@qq.com · 86-025-83106666
    • Dalong Zhu, MD.PhD · Principal investigator
    • Ran Meng, MD.PhD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 5, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05484817
Lead sponsor
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Responsible party
Dalong Zhu (Chief Physician , Principal Investigator, The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 2, 2022
Start date
Jun 1, 2022
Primary completion
Sep 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 5, 2022

Study contacts

Dalong Zhu, MD,PhD
Contact
zhudalong@nju.edu.cn
86-025-83106666 ext. 61431
Ran Meng, MD,PhD
Contact
179622242@qq.com
86-025-83106666 ext. 61431
Dalong Zhu, MD,PhD
principal investigator · The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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