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CompletedNCT05457621Updated Jul 14, 2022

Effectiveness and Tolerance of Effaclar Serum in Women With Mandibular Acne

An interventional study of Effaclar serum in Acne Vulgaris, sponsored by Cosmetique Active International. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to female participants aged 20 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-07-14.

Sponsored by Cosmetique Active International (part of L'Oréal) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2021, registered Jul 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The role of "dermocosmetics" in acne management is increasingly important, as many patients and even physicians now resort to them as first-line management in mild-to-moderate acne.

The aim of the study is to demonstrate the efficacy of the tested product on the appearance of acne lesions in 30 adult women suffering from acne in the mandible following an active anti-acne therapy (systemic or topical). This study includes 2 months of cosmetic treatment with EFFACLAR Ultra Concentrated Serum and one month of followup without any treatment but a moisturizer with a daily UV protection.

The investigational product has been formulated with an ultra-concentrated tri-acids complex for a synergetic action on skin and reinforced with soothing niacinamide for optimal tolerance.

This product is expected:

  • to leave the skin clean and smooth,
  • to help unblock pores,
  • to exfoliate dead skin cells and help the skin to appear smoother, softer and pore-less,
  • to be non-comedogenic.
Read the detailed description

The study is performed in the Centre de Pharmacologie Clinique Appliqué à la Dermatologie (CPCAD), authorized by the French Regional Agency of Health (ARS) to perform biomedical research (Site agreement n°: 2016-04).

This clinical trial protocol and all amendments will be reviewed and approved by an appropriate Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) (Comité de Protection des Personnes (CPP)) located in France. The clinical trial cannot start before CPP approval.

The clinical trial is conducted under the sponsorship of Sponsor in compliance with the applicable international and local regulatory requirements as well as applicable International Council on Harmonisation (ICH) guidelines and in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for clinical trial conduct and monitoring from the assigned monitor.

All statistical tests will be two-sided and at the 5% level of significance. Normality tests will be at the 1% level of significance (Shapiro-Wilk).

Regarding the analysis of efficacy endpoints, quantitative parameters are analyzed using a linear mixed model for repeated measurements with Baseline and Time as fixed effects and Subject as random effect. Each time-point is compared to Baseline using a Dunes adjustment for multiplicity correction. For each fitted model, residual plots will be used to check the model assumptions. If there is an obvious deviation to these assumptions, the analysis is done on the rank-transformed data. Ordinal parameters (GEA) are analyzed using a cumulative link mixed model for repeated measurements with Baseline and Time as fixed effects and Subject as random effect. Each time-point will be compared to Baseline using a Dunnett adjustment for multiplicity correction.

The analysis of cosmeticity/acceptability questionnaire is descriptive only and for the analysis of safety endpoints, no statistical analysis is performed on safety. The data are presented descriptively.

As for the sample size determination, a total of 30 subjects completing the whole study allows to answer to the study objectives.

Clinical Research Associates (CRAs) and other applicable personnel are trained prior to study initiation to familiarize CRAs with the disease, the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), the protocol and other study specific items.

Regarding the data management, the study data will be collected on an electronic data capture (EDC) set up by the Contract Research Organization (CRO). Computerized edit checks and review processes will be performed on an ongoing basis until all data clarifications are resolved. The data will be exported from a special database to be stored in appropriate format. After all data clarifications are resolved, coding is approved, and subject's evaluability is determined, the database will be locked.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acne Vulgaris

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Keywords

  • tri-acid complex serum
  • mandibular acne
  • microcomedones
  • maintenance regimen
03

In context

Acne Vulgaris

750 studies on the registry are indexed under Acne Vulgaris; 89 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 69 across 647 interventional studies indexed under Acne Vulgaris.

Browse Acne Vulgaris studies →

Lead sponsor

Cosmetique Active International is the lead sponsor of 55 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • female subjects aged 20 years or above
  • phototype II to IV
  • mandibular acne (with or without diffuse acne)
  • at baseline (Day0) a AFAST (Adult Female Acne Scoring Tool) score of 1 or 2 in the mandibular area and not over
  • 15 non-inflammatory lesions and 5 inflammatory lesions minimum (screening and baseline)
  • microcomedones on the mandibular area (visible with Vivacube measurement),

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • men
  • female subject pregnant or lactating or who intends to conceive a child during the clinical trial or within one month after the last clinical trial visit
  • facial acne without mandibular acne
  • still undergoing medical treatment for acne at baseline (D0)
  • intensively exposed to UV within the month preceding the baseline visit
  • history of any severe disease or current condition (based on subject's interview and/or results of screening physical examination) which, in the opinion of the Investigator would put the subject at risk by participating in the study or would interfere significantly with the evaluation of study results (e.g. cancer, immune disorders)
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Effaclar serum

    Participants are asked to apply Effaclar serum once daily in the evening on the whole face avoiding contact with eyes for 2 months.

    Other: Effaclar serum

Interventions

  • OtherEffaclar serum

    Effaclar serum has been formulated with an ultra-concentrated tri-acids complex for a synergetic action on skin and reinforced with soothing niacinamide for optimal tolerance. It acts in particular on imperfections and persistent marks due to acne.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. change in GEA (Global Evaluation Acne) score

    evaluation of the acne grade by the investigator on a 6-point scale (from 0 Clear. No lesions to 5 Very severe)

    Time frame: from baseline to Day84

  2. change in Adult Female Acne Scoring Tool (AFAST) score

    evaluation of the acne grade by the investigator on a 4-point scale

    Time frame: from baseline to Day84

  3. change in acne count

    lesion count by the investigator: inflammatory lesions (papules, pustules, nodules) and non-inflammatory lesions (opened/closed comedones) on full face

    Time frame: from baseline to Day84

  4. change in the seborrhea evaluation

    assessment performed by the investigator by visual inspection (gloss and shine aspect), and recorded using a 0-3 grading scale

    Time frame: from baseline to Day84

Secondary outcomes

  1. change in subject's and Investigator's global assessment of efficacy

    opinion given on the global efficacy of the study treatment at each visit (except Day0), using a 7-point scale

    Time frame: from Day7 to Day84

  2. change in the quantity of sebum

    evaluation, with a Sebumeter, of the quantity of sebum excreted to the skin surface. Measurements will be done about 12 h after the last application of any product and 3 h minimum after the last washing of the skin at controlled room temperature (21-25 °C).

    Time frame: from baseline to Day84

  3. change in the quality of life

    Cardiff Acne Disability Index (CADI) questionnaire with 5 questions

    Time frame: Day0, Day14, Day28, Day56, Day84

  4. change in the global tolerance

    evaluation of the tolerance both by the investigator and the patient on a 5-point scale (from 0 None to 4 Very severe)

    Time frame: from Day7 to Day84

  5. change in the sensitivity assessment by the investigator

    assessment of the following signs: erythema, dryness, desquamation by the investigator on a 0-3 score

    Time frame: from Day48 hours (phone call) to Day84

  6. change in the sensitivity assessment by the participant

    assessment of the following symptoms: itching, tingling, burning sensation by the patient on a 0-3 score

    Time frame: from Day48 hours (phone call) to Day84

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Centre de Pharmacologie Clinique Appliquée à la Dermatologie (CPCAD)
    Nice, France
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jan 2021 to primary completion in Jul 2021, 5 months.

Of 55 industry-sponsored interventional studies with no phase under Acne Vulgaris, half reached primary completion within 9 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 64. This study's 5 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 116 studies reached it within 9 months; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 17.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 11, 2022
First posted
Jul 14, 2022
StartActual
Jan 21, 2021
Primary completionActual
Jul 8, 2021
CompletionActual
Jul 8, 2021
Last update
Jul 14, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 14, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05457621
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 14, 2022
Start date
Jan 21, 2021
Primary completion
Jul 8, 2021
Completion
Jul 8, 2021
Last update
Jul 14, 2022

Study contacts

Catherine Queille-Roussel
study director · Centre de Pharmacologie Clinique Applique a la Dermatologie

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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