CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05429684Updated Jun 23, 2022

Precise Therapy for Refractory HER2 Positive Advanced Breast Cancer

A Phase 3 interventional study of Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab in HER2+ Breast Cancer, sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University. Status unknown at 2 sites in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-23.

Sponsored by First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2021, registered Dec 2021).
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This is an open, prospective and interventional clinical study. Patients with advanced Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) positive breast cancer resistant to trastuzumab will be enrolled in the study. Histological specimens obtained from different metastatic foci of patients, are used to conduct genome-wide sequencing together with Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) of blood samples. Meanwhile, investigator will construct PDO model based on biopsy tissue. Patients as well as their paired Patient-derived organoids (PDO) models are divided into six groups according to genomic signatures. Each group of patients will receive the best targeted treatment scheme from the current clinical perspective, while the matched PDO model will accept a variety of potential effective schemes intervention. The future treatment plan of patients will be timely adjusted based on the tumor inhibition rate of PDO models. This study is the first time to explore the best individualized application sequence of targeted therapy for refractory HER2 positive breast cancer by combining genome sequencing with drug sensitivity test of PDO model. The results are expected to improve the prognosis of patients with advanced HER2 positive breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

In previous studies, investigator found that dynamic genomics detection of metastatic foci can fully reveal the mechanism of trastuzumab resistance. Different anti-HER2 treatment strategies for different mechanisms can improve the efficacy of HER2 positive advanced breast cancer, and the PDO drug sensitivity test model of breast cancer can be prior to patients' response to the exact efficacy of specific regimens.This study aimed to explore the optimal individualized drug combination and order for patients with advanced HER2 positive breast cancer resistant to trastuzumab based on a variety of existing diagnosis and treatment methods. This is an open, prospective and interventional clinical study. Patients with advanced HER2 positive breast cancer resistant to trastuzumab will be enrolled in the study. Histological specimens obtained from different metastatic foci of patients, are used to conduct genome-wide sequencing together with ctDNA of blood samples. Meanwhile, investigator will construct PDO model based on biopsy tissue. Patients as well as their paired PDO models are divided into six groups according to genomic signatures. Each group of patients will receive the best targeted treatment scheme from the current clinical perspective, while the matched PDO model will accept a variety of potential effective schemes intervention. The future treatment plan of patients will be timely adjusted based on the tumor inhibition rate of PDO models. This study is the first time to explore the best individualized application sequence of targeted therapy for refractory HER2 positive breast cancer by combining genome sequencing with drug sensitivity test of PDO model. The results are expected to improve the prognosis of patients with advanced HER2 positive breast cancer.

02

Conditions studied

  • HER2+ Breast Cancer

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03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,543 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 72 across 9,302 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University is the lead sponsor of 306 studies on the registry; 86 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. 18-70 years old;
  2. Women;
  3. ECOG score 0-2;
  4. Locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer confirmed by histopathology;
  5. Positive HER2 expression in cancer tissues (IHC 3 +, or IHC 2 + but FISH amplification);
  6. Resistant to trastuzumab (including disease progression during or after withdrawal of trastuzumab);
  7. There were enough specimens for immunohistochemistry, gene detection and establishment of PDO model;
  8. Hematology and liver and kidney function were normal within 2 weeks before treatment;
  9. Imaging examination showed measurable lesions (according to RECIST v1.1);
  10. Women of childbearing age agree to contraception or take contraceptive measures;
  11. Be able to understand the research program and participate voluntarily.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Symptomatic, untreated or progressive central nervous system metastases;
  2. Severe heart disease (poor cardiac function);
  3. Within 5 years, there was a history of other malignant tumors other than breast cancer;
  4. In this study, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy or surgery were performed within 3 weeks before the first treatment;
  5. Patients who are pregnant or lactating, or plan to become pregnant during enrollment.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    A. HER2 low expression

    Phenotype was signatured by HER2 low expression.

    Drug: Trastuzumab · Drug: Pertuzumab · Drug: Nab paclitaxel

  • Experimental
    B. HER2 amplified

    Signatured by wild type HER2 amplified.

    Drug: Trastuzumab · Drug: Pertuzumab · Drug: Nab paclitaxel

  • Experimental
    C. HER2 mutation

    Signatured by HER2 mutation.

    Drug: Pyrotinib · Drug: Capecitabine

  • Experimental
    D. HER2 downstream mutation

    Signatured by HER2 downstream mutation of PI3KCA, TP53 or PTEN.

    Drug: Trastuzumab · Drug: Nab paclitaxel · Drug: T-DM1 · Drug: Everolimus

  • Experimental
    E. Hormone receptor pathway activation

    Signatured by both ER and PR strongly expressed,or CCND1 amplified.

    Drug: Trastuzumab · Drug: CDK4/6 inhibitor · Drug: AI

  • Experimental
    F. Immune activation

    Signatured by high TMB or PD-L1 positively expressed.

    Drug: Trastuzumab · Drug: Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody

Interventions

  • DrugTrastuzumab

    Trastuzumab (6mg/Kg, iv.drip, d1, q3w)

    Also known as: herceptin;Inetetamab

  • DrugPertuzumab

    Patuzumab (420mg iv.drip, d1,q3w)

    Also known as: Perjeta

  • DrugNab paclitaxel

    nab-paclitaxel (200mg iv.drip, d1,d8, q3w)

    Also known as: Abraxane

  • DrugPyrotinib

    Pyroltinib (400mg po qd)

    Also known as: SHR-1258

  • DrugCapecitabine

    Capecitabine (1250mg/m2, po, bid, d1-d14, q3w).

  • DrugT-DM1

    T-DM1(3.6mg/Kg, iv.drip, d1, q3w)

    Also known as: Trastuzumab Emtansine

  • DrugEverolimus

    Everolimus (4mg, po, qd)

    Also known as: RAD001

  • DrugCDK4/6 inhibitor

    Palbociclib (125mg, po, qd)

    Also known as: Palbociclib;

  • DrugAI

    Letrozole (2.5mg, qd).

    Also known as: Letrozole

  • DrugAnti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody

    Cindilimab (200mg, iv.drip, d1, q3w)

    Also known as: Sintilimab

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. ORR

    objective response rate (ORR) according to RECIST (version 1.1) of each group

    Time frame: Up to six weeks, first evaluation

  2. PDO model inhibition rate

    Tumor regression rate based on the calculation of the long diameter in each group

    Time frame: during the procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. PFS1

    Progress free survival (PFS) according to RECIST (version 1.1) of each group

    Time frame: during the procedure

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
    Xi'an, Shaanxi 710000, China
    Recruiting
  • Jin Yang
    Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 23, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05429684
Lead sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 23, 2022
Start date
Jan 1, 2021
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 28, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 23, 2022

Study contacts

Jin Yang, Doctor
Contact
792171443@qq.com
+862985323473
Jin Yang, Doctor
principal investigator · First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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