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CompletedNCT05428280Updated Mar 27, 2024

Comparing the Effects of Muscle Energy Technique Versus Myofascial Mobilization in Managing Sub-acute Low Back Pain

An interventional study of Physiotherapy and Muscle Energy technique in Lordosis and Low Back Pain, sponsored by Dow University of Health Sciences. Completed at 1 site in Pakistan. Open to participants aged 30 Years to 55 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-27.

Sponsored by Dow University of Health Sciences · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2021, registered Jun 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
30 Years to 55 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement (ICSI) defines sub-acute low back pain as low back pain lasting between 4 and 12 weeks. There is insufficient evidence regarding the comparative effect of muscle energy technique and myofascial mobilization in the management of sub-acute non-specific low back pain with the tightness of quadratus lumborum and erector spinae muscles

Read the detailed description

A randomized experimental controlled trial will be carried out to compare the effectiveness of muscle energy technique and myofascial mobilization in the management of sub-acute non-specific low back pain. A total of 60 male and female volunteers having subjects with sub-acute nonspecific low back pain will be recruited in this study. Subjects will be assessed at baseline for pain and disability using Visual Analogue Scale and Ronald Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ 0-24) respectively. After baseline assessment, all subjects will be allocated to two groups through computer-generated random sampling. Group 1 will perform Muscle energy technique combined with conventional exercise; Group 2 will receive Myofascial Mobilization combined with conventional exercise. This study will be conducted at the Physiotherapy Department of Sindh Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (SIPM\&R). Data will be analyzed using SPSS 21 and ANCOVA technique will be used in this study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lordosis
  • Low Back Pain
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In context

Lordosis

38 studies on the registry are indexed under Lordosis; 7 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is above the median of 39 across 18 interventional studies indexed under Lordosis.

Browse Lordosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Dow University of Health Sciences is the lead sponsor of 170 studies on the registry; 30 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
30 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Sub-acute low back pain with the range of 7 to 12 weeks of unresolved symptoms.
  • Positive test of tight Erector spinae muscle and Tight Quadratus Lumboram muscle

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Spinal malignancy
  • Spinal fracture
  • Spine foraminal stenosis
  • Nerve root compression
  • Radicular symptoms
  • Sciatica
  • Cord compression
  • Paralysis
  • Muscular dystrophy
  • Myelopathy
  • Seizure disorder
  • Severe trauma
  • Unexplained weight loss
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Muscle Energy Techniques

    Following physiotherapy will be given to the participants in this group for 4 weeks, 3 times a week: 1. Muscle Energy Technique

    Other: Physiotherapy · Other: Muscle Energy technique

  • Active comparator
    Myofascial Mobilization Techniques

    Following physiotherapy will be given to the participants in this group for 4 weeks, 3 times a week: 1. Myofascial Mobilization

    Other: Physiotherapy · Other: Myofacial mobilization

Interventions

  • OtherPhysiotherapy

    Conventional treatment consisted of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Progressive Back Strengthening Exercise

  • OtherMuscle Energy technique

    Muscle Energy Technique (MET) is a technique that was developed in 1948 by Fred Mitchell, Sr, D.O\[1\]. It is a form of manual therapy, widely used in Osteopathy, that uses a muscle's own energy in the form of gentle isometric contractions to relax the muscles via autogenic or reciprocal inhibition and lengthen the muscle.

  • OtherMyofacial mobilization

    It is a type of gentle, constant massage that releases tightness and pain throughout your myofascial tissues

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Visual Analogue Scale

    The visual analogue scale is used for measurement of pain intensity. It is a continuous scale. It comprises a horizontal or vertical 10 centimeters or 100 millimeters line. The participant is asked to indicate a point of pain intensity by placing a line perpendicular to the Visual analogue scale line. The scale is most commonly referred by "no pain" with score of 0 and "worst imaginable pain" with score of 100 on the scale. The higher scores shows higher pain intensity and lower scores shows lower pain intensity.

    Time frame: Change from baseline pain intensity at 4 weeks

  2. Rolland Morris Disability Questionnaire

    It is a standard questionnaire with questions regarding pain and the disabling effect on daily activities. Its score ranges from 0 to 24 (no disability to maximum disability)

    Time frame: Change from baseline functional disability at 4 weeks

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Study locations

1 site
  • Sindh Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
    Karachi, Sindh 74200, Pakistan
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 27, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05428280
Lead sponsor
Dow University of Health Sciences
Responsible party
Faizan Abdullah (Principal Investigator, Dow University of Health Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 23, 2022
Start date
Dec 22, 2021
Primary completion
Nov 27, 2023
Completion
Nov 27, 2023
Last update
Mar 27, 2024

Study contacts

Faizan Abdullah, MSAPT, DPT
principal investigator · Sindh Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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