An interventional study of Electrical Cardiometry (EC) ICON and Rohrich formula in Lipodystrophy, sponsored by Ahmed Abdel Wahed Ali. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-29.
Sponsored by Ahmed Abdel Wahed Ali · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
The aim of the study is to compare the hemodynamic parameters of fluid resuscitation using Rohrich formula to cardiometry guided stroke volume variation in patients undergoing large volume liposuction surgery .
The study will done on 50 patients divided equally into two groups. Group A Fluid administration in the form of lactated ringer will be managed by Rohrich formula and the intraoperative fluid ratio (subcutaneous infiltration fluid plus intravenous fluid divided by total aspirate volume) will be 1.2. Rohrich formula represents fluid maintenance,deficit and replacement fluid ( 0.25 ml crystalloid given for each 1 ml above 4 litre of lipoaspirate).
Group B Patients will receive fluid maintenance of lactated ringer 2 ml/kg/h, cardiometry guided stroke volume variation will be measured before and after induction then every 30 min ,it ranges between 5-15%, fluid bolus of lactated ringer 4 ml /kg over 15 min will be administered if stroke volume variation ˃ 15% .
Electrical cardiometry will be connected to the patient before induction,the skin will be clean and dry before placing the electrodes. Four electrodes will be applied, first one is at the upper part of the anterior aspect of the neck, second one is 5 cm below the first electrode at lower part of the neck, third one at the lower left thorax in line with xiphoid process at the level of anterior axillary line and the fourth one is 5 cm below the third electrode at the level of anterior axillary line.Electrical cardiometry will be connected to the sensor cable and the patient data will be applied as (gender - age - height - weight - blood pressure -heart rate - hemoglobin and oxygen saturation).
Surgical Technique The wetting solution will be lactated ringer with epinephrine 1mg on 1 litre so concentration is 1:1,000,000.10 ml lidocaine 2% will be added.Subcutaneous infiltration of the wetting solution will facillate dissection and removal of fat ,the technique that will be used is traditional liposuction , suction assisted liposuction with super wet technique ( the amount of infiltration solution is equal to the amount of fat aspirate).
The liposuction cannula is a multihole blunt tip cannula with a diameter of 3 to 6 mm, 4-6 mm for deep liposuction,2-4 mm for superficial liposuction and a length ranging between 10 to 30 cm. The surgeon will inject the wetting solution to the target area until it becomes tense then infiltrates the other side waiting 10 to 15 min after infiltration to begin suction .The aspirate will be collected in suction container, fat will separate from solution after approximately 1-2 h by gravity into upper yellowish part includes fat called supernatant and lower part includes blood tinged fluid called infranatant.
Measurements
Exclusion Criteria:
Fluid administration in the form of lactated ringer will be managed by Rohrich formula and the intraoperative fluid ratio (subcutaneous infiltration fluid plus intravenous fluid divided by total aspirate volume) will be 1.2(10). Rohrich formula represents fluid maintinance,deficit and replacement fluid ( 0.25 ml crystalloid given for each 1 ml above 4 litre of lipoaspirate).
Other: Rohrich formula
Patients will receive fluid maintenance of lactated ringer 2 ml/kg/h, cardiometry guided SVV will be measured before and after induction then every 30 min ,it ranges between 5-15%, fluid bolus of lactated ringer 4 ml /kg over 15 min will be administered if SVV ˃ 15% .
Device: Electrical Cardiometry (EC) ICON
Electrical Cardiometry (EC) ICON (Osypka Medical, Berlin, Germany) is an FDA approved device used for non-invasive measurement of some hemodynamic parameters as cardiac output,cardiac index, stroke volume,stroke volume variation, systemic vascular resistance, thoracic fluid content, ICON (index of contractility), variation of ICON,corrected flow time and systolic time ratio.The set data of EC are the height, weight,hemoglobin, Oxygen saturation(SPO2),age, gender ,blood pressure and heart rate(HR) of the patient
Rohrich formula and the intraoperative fluid ratio (subcutaneous infiltration fluid plus intravenous fluid divided by total aspirate volume) will be 1.2
Mean arterial blood pressure
Mean arterial blood pressure at 4 litre aspiration of fat and at every litre aspirated after.
Time frame: 1 year
blood loss
estimation of blood loss by venous sample and suction sample
Time frame: 1 year
urine output
detection of tissue perfusion by urine output every hour
Time frame: 1 year
This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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