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RecruitingNCT05393609Updated May 12, 2026

Quality of Life and Surgery in Diverticular Disease

An observational study in Diverticulitis Colon, Quality of Life and Diverticular Disease of Left Side of Colon, sponsored by University of Aarhus. Recruiting at 1 site in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-12.

Sponsored by University of Aarhus · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Apr 2022; still recruiting 4 years 6 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
250
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Diverticular disease is one of the most common diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in industrial countries. Prevalence and admission rate due to diverticular disease increases.

Symptomatic patients usually present with acute uncomplicated or complicated diverticulitis. Recurrence rates of complicated diverticulitis are estimated to 10-30%. Recurrences, chronic complications or persisting pain, here collectively referred to as chronic diverticular disease, may be treated by elective sigmoidectomy. Currently, there is no specific criteria for elective surgery, but only a recommendation of a tailored approach depending on the patient's symptoms.

It is well established that diverticular disease has a negative impact on quality of life (QoL). Elective laparoscopic sigmoidectomy may increase QoL.

In this prospective study, we will prospectively examine QoL, patient-related outcomes and peri- and postoperative outcome of elective sigmoidectomy for chronic diverticular disease, and compare it to conservatively treated patients.

Read the detailed description

Design: Prospective, multicentre, observational

Locations: Hospitals in Central and Northern Denmark Region (6 hospitals).

Time: Recruitment starts in April 2022 and is planned to be completed in 2024.

Patients: All patients referred to a surgical clinic due to chronic diverticular disease.

Allocation for surgery or conservative treatment: Patients will be treated according to Danish National Guidelines for treatment of diverticular disease. The study will not influence the treatment of the patient, but only observe and evaluate current daily practice.

Intervention: Patients will be asked to answer questionnaires at inclusion and again after 1 year. Patients treated with sigmoidectomy will also be asked to answers questionnaires 3 weeks and 3 months after surgery.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diverticulitis Colon
  • Quality of Life
  • Diverticular Disease of Left Side of Colon
03

In context

Diverticulitis, Colonic

27 studies on the registry are indexed under Diverticulitis, Colonic; 8 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 250 is close to the median of 250 across 15 observational studies indexed under Diverticulitis, Colonic.

Browse Diverticulitis, Colonic studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Aarhus is the lead sponsor of 1,300 studies on the registry; 189 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

All patients with recurrent or chronic diverticular disease referred to a surgical department in Central or Northern Denmark Region.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Referred to surgical clinic due to diverticular disease
  • Colonic diverticula verified by CT or endoscopy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous colonic resection other than appendectomy
  • Previous or current colorectal cancer
  • Previous or current disseminated cancer
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Psychiatric disorder influencing the ability to answer questionnaires
  • Inadequate Danish
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
250 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
1 Year
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Sigmoidectomy

    Patients with diverticular disease undergoing elective resection of the sigmoid colon

    Procedure: Sigmoidectomy

  • Conservative

    Patients with diverticular disease not referred to surgery, but conservative treatment

    Dietary Supplement: Conservative

Interventions

  • ProcedureSigmoidectomy

    Conventional laparoscopic resection of the sigmoid colon

  • Dietary supplementConservative

    According to current practice including advice on supplementary dietary fiber, analgetics, or laxatives when indicated.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Health related quality of life

    Gastrointestinal Quality of Life (GIQLI) 36 items. Total score 0-144 (0=worst, 144=best).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 1 year follow-up.

  2. Disease-specific quality of life

    Diverticulitis quality of life (DV-QoL) 16 items. Total score 0-10 (0= best,10=worst).

    Time frame: Baseline.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Generic quality of life

    EuroQol-5 Domain 5-level (EQ-5D-5L) 5 items. Total score 5-25 (5=best. 25 = worst). Visual analog scale 0-100 (0=worst, 100= best).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  2. Bowel function

    Patient-assessment of constipation symptoms (PAC-SYM) 12 items. Total score 0-50 (0=best, 50=worst).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  3. Bowel function

    Low anterior resection syndrome score (LARS score) 5 items. Total score 0-42 (0=best, 42=worst).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  4. Pain related to diverticular disease

    Modified Rectal Cancer Pain Score 7 items. Total score 0-45 (0= best, 45= worst). 7 item. Total score 0-29 (0= worst, 65= best).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  5. Urinary dysfunction - females

    International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (CIQ-FLUTS) 13 items. Total score 0-52 (0=best, 52=worst).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  6. Urinary dysfunction - males

    International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (ICIQ-MLUTS) 14 items. Total score 0-56 (0=best, 56=worst).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  7. Sexual dysfunction - females

    Modified Rectal Cancer Female Sexuality Score 7 items. Total score 0-29 (0=best, 29= worst). 14 item. Total score 0-56 (0=best, 56=worst).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  8. Sexual dysfunction - males

    The International Index of Erectile Function Questionnaire (IIEF) 15 items. Total score 0-65 (0= worst, 65= best).

    Time frame: Change from baseline to 3 weeks follow-up, 3 months follow-up and 1 year follow-up.

  9. Postoperative morbidity

    Postoperative complications classified according to the Clavien-Dindo classification

    Time frame: 30 days

  10. Postoperative mortality

    Mortality within the postoperative period

    Time frame: 30 days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 12, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05393609
Collaborators
Randers Regional Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 26, 2022
Start date
Apr 22, 2022
Primary completion
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
May 12, 2026

Study contacts

Helene R Dalby, MD
Contact
helecl@rm.dk
+45 42 65 93 92
Katrine J Emmertsen, MD, PhD
Contact
katremme@rm.dk
Helene R Dalby, MD
principal investigator · Randers Regional Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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