An interventional study of Conservative treatment via telerehabilitation and Conservative treatmen + motor imagery in Distal Radius Fracture, sponsored by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-06-11.
Sponsored by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
Distal Radius End Fracture (DRC) is one of the most common fractures among all extremity fractures and wrist fractures . Pain, edema and functional loss are common findings in patients, and the physiotherapy program should be well planned from an early time. However, although there are different physiotherapy and rehabilitation applications in the treatment of DRC, there is not enough information about the effectiveness of the applications when the evidence-based studies are examined.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of motor imagery added to conventional treatment versus conventional treatment with telerehabilitation in patients with distal radius end fracture. Motor imagery is defined as the mental presentation of voluntary movement without body movement. It is an application that does not require cost and it is a training that can be easily applied in rehabilitation programs. Telerehabilitation is important in the management of patients in the acute phase of the disease, as well as in the remote management of individuals with chronic health problems. Cases who applied to Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty Orthopedics and Traumatology Clinic and were referred to Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department will be included in the study. Few studies have examined the effects of motor imagery on pain, kinesiophobia, and functionality in musculoskeletal injuries. Studies on the effects of motor imagery on different patient groups are needed. Therefore, in our study, the effect of motor imagery training applied with the telerehabilitation method on pain, kinesiophobia and functionality in patients with distal radius end fracture will be examined.
Sociodemographic data form of all subjects who volunteered to participate in the study; Age, gender, height, weight, pain, dominant extremity, and the type of fracture will be questioned. In addition, pain intensity is measured with a visual analog scale, normal joint movement measurement (wrist flexion, extension, ulnar and radial deviation, and forearm supination and pronation) with goniometer, hand grip strength with "Hydraulic hand dynamometer" , finger grip strength "Hydraulic Finger Dynamometer", kinesiophobia Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale, functionality "Arm, Shoulder and Hand Injury Questionnaire in Turkish (Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand-Turkish - DASH-T and The Patient-Based Wrist Assessment Questionnaire (HBEBD), with the fine dexterity Moberg Pick Up test, the motor imagery ability with the Recognize™ phone app and the Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire, quality of life will be evaluated with SF-12.
After the initial evaluation, the treatment program was started. Advances in the treatment method specific to the groups they belong to are explained in detail below.
Treatment:
After the distal radius end fracture, after 6 weeks of plaster application, after the first evaluation to be made in the clinic after the plaster was removed, in the next session, after patient education, conventional treatment was applied to the cases in Group 1, 3 days a week as stated below.
Group 2: Conservative Treatment + Motor Imagery Program Patients in this group will have motor imagery in addition to conservative treatment. The patients in this group will first be given a motor imagery introductory session. According to the results of the observation and evaluation made by the physiotherapist before the treatment, the function of the patients
2,261 studies on the registry are indexed under Fractures, Bone; 325 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 69 across 1,482 interventional studies indexed under Fractures, Bone.
Browse Fractures, Bone studies →Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa is the lead sponsor of 680 studies on the registry; 208 are open to participants now.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Conservative Treatment Program
Other: Conservative treatment via telerehabilitation
Conservative Treatment + Motor Imagery Program
Other: Conservative treatment via telerehabilitation · Other: Conservative treatmen + motor imagery
Patients will do their exercises in the form of a WhatsApp video call or a Zoom video call. Contrast bath, massage application for 5 minutes, passive, active assistive normal range of motion. Ice application. After 4 weeks strenghtening exercise. The treatment time 8 weeks.
Patients will do their exercises in the form of a WhatsApp video call or a Zoom video call. Contrast bath, 5-minute massage, passive, active auxiliary normal range of motion. Ice application. Strengthening exercise after 4 weeks. The duration of treatment is 8 weeks. This group applies motor images for a maximum of 5 minutes. They will implement functionality-based motor images.
Muscle Strenght
A dynamometer was used to evaluate muscle strength. Muscle strength was evaluated in the following muscles, each measurement was made three times and the maximum was taken.
Time frame: 3 minutes
Functionality Level
Dash, The Patient-Based Wrist Assessment Questionnaire (HBEBD)
Time frame: 10 minutes
Kinesiofobia Level
Kinesiophobia, defined as an excessive, irrational, and debilitating fear of physical movement and activity resulting from a feeling of vulnerability due to painful injury or reinjury" is found to be a central factor in the process of pain developing from acute to chronic stages .Tampa scale
Time frame: 10 minutes
Pain Level
Purpose and application of the test: The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is used to convert some values that cannot be measured numerically into numericals. Two end definitions of the parameter to be evaluated are written on both ends of a 100 mm line and the patient is asked to indicate where his condition is appropriate by drawing a line or by placing a point or pointing on this line. Rest, activity and night were evaluated in three different time periods
Time frame: 1 minutes
Normal Range of Motion
Upper extremity joints and range of motion were evaluated
Time frame: 5 minutes
the Recognize™
Use the Recognise App to quickly exercise your synapses on your device, wherever you are.
Time frame: 10 minutes
SF-12
The SF-12 is a self-reported outcome measure assessing the impact of health on an individual's everyday life. It is often used as a quality of life measure.
Time frame: From the start of treatment until 8 week after the end of treatment
the Kinesthetic and Visual Imagery Questionnaire
The KVIQ assesses on a five-point ordinal scale the clarity of the image (visual: V subscale) and the intensity of the sensations (kinesthetic: K subscale) that the subjects are able to imagine from the first-person perspective.
Time frame: 10 minutes
Plan to share: Undecided
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Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa