ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05322551MoMenUpdated Sep 1, 2022

Molecular, Metabolomic and Nutritional Changes After Metabolic Surgery

An observational study in Obesity; Endocrine, Diabete Type 2 and PreDiabetes, sponsored by Ministry of Health, Malaysia. Status unknown at 1 site in Malaysia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-09-01.

Sponsored by Ministry of Health, Malaysia · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
102
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Obesity is a major risk factor for Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension and dyslipidemia. Recently, weight loss surgery (i.e., metabolic or bariatric surgery) has been shown to result in very good long-term glycemic control in patients with T2D and obesity. However, knowledge and data on molecular levels and metabolomics are still limited. This study will fill in these gaps and provide potential biomarkers for T2D. Lifestyle and dietary practices (LDP) influence the clinical outcome and metabolites in T2D. Although the roles of LDP is critical in ensuring optimal clinical outcomes, data is still limited especially on relating the LDP and metabolomics in T2D.

Read the detailed description

Study design

This is a prospective single centre study to explore molecular aspects and metabolomic changes among 102 obese individuals of different diabetes status, undergoing metabolic surgery, which is currently performed in Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Serial measurements of the selected markers will be made pre-operative (baseline), at 6 and 12 months follow up after surgery. Twenty (20) healthy individuals will be recruited as controls.

Study population

All subjects with obesity (Body Mass Index ≥ 30kg/m\^2 [WHO classification])) and diagnosed with pre-diabetes, T2D and non-diabetic (healthy) who are undergoing metabolic surgery at Hospital Kuala Lumpur will be recruited.

All patients referred by endocrinologists who are eligible and fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria for metabolic surgery will be included in the study until the sample size is achieved. Routinely, all patients will need to pay a visit to the clinic at 1, 2, 4 weeks after surgery, then 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 months and after that, a life-long annual visit. Therefore, visit 6- and 12-month will be utilized for study follow-ups.

Metabolic surgery

The two most standard metabolic surgical procedures performed at Hospital Kuala Lumpur are laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux en Y gastric bypass (RYGB). All the procedures are performed laparoscopically using 5-ports technique.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity; Endocrine
  • Diabete Type 2
  • PreDiabetes

Keywords

  • Bariatric surgery
  • Metabolic surgery
03

In context

Obesity

11,522 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,033 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 102 is below the median of 114 across 2,154 observational studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Ministry of Health, Malaysia is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

All subjects with obesity (Body Mass Index ≥ 30kg/m2 [WHO classification])) and diagnosed with pre-diabetes, T2D and non-diabetic (healthy) who are undergoing metabolic surgery at Hospital Kuala Lumpur will be recruited. Healthy individuals will be recruited as controls for reference range

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Patients' Inclusion Criteria

  • > 30kg/m2
  • Men and women
  • Ages 18-65 years old
  • Diabetes status (non diabetic, pre diabetes and diabetes)
  • Patients who will undergo metabolic surgery

Healthy individuals' Inclusion Criteria

  • BMI \< 30kg/m2,
  • Men and women
  • Ages 18-65 years old
  • No diabetes
  • No pre diabetes
  • No other co-morbidities (high total cholesterol, high triglycerides, high blood pressure)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients' Exclusion Criteria

  • \<30 kg/m2
  • Use of medications that may affect body weight at screening or during a 3 month period prior
  • Other medical conditions like Cushing's, acromegaly, Heart failure, Crohn's disease, etc
  • Alcohol dependence

Healthy Individuals' Exclusion Criteria

  • BMI > 30 kg/m2 (obese)
  • BMI \< 18.5 kg/m2 (underweight)
  • Diabetes status (pre diabetes and diabetes)
  • Use of medications that may affect body weight at screening or during a 3 month period prior
  • Other co-morbidities (high total cholesterol, high triglycerides, high blood pressure, cancer)
  • Other medical conditions like Cushing's, acromegaly, Heart failure, Crohn's disease, etc
  • Alcohol dependence
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
102 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Obese only

    Definition of Obese: Body Mass Index ≥ 30kg/m\^2 (WHO classification) Definition of Non Diabetes: Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) \< FPG 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L)

  • Obese with prediabetes

    Definition of Obese: Body Mass Index ≥ 30kg/m\^2 (WHO classification) Definition of Prediabetes: FPG 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) to 125 mg/dL (6.9 mmol/L) (IFG) OR A1C 5.7-6.4% (39-47 mmol/mol)

  • Obese with diabetes

    Definition of Obese: Body Mass Index ≥ 30kg/m\^2 (WHO classification) Definition of Diabetes: (American Diabetes Association, 2020) FPG ≥126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L). Fasting is defined as no caloric intake for at least 8 h.\* OR A1C ≥6.5% (48 mmol/mol).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Body weight changes

    Body weight changes

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Body weight changes

    Body weight changes

    Time frame: 12 months

  3. Body mass index (BMI) changes

    Body mass index changes measured in kg/m\^2 (weight in kilograms, height in meters)

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Body mass index (BMI) changes

    Body mass index changes measured in kg/m\^2 (weight in kilograms, height in meters)

    Time frame: 12 months

  5. Body Fat Percentage changes

    Body Fat Percentage changes measured in percentage

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. Body Fat Percentage changes

    Body Fat Percentage changes measured in percentage

    Time frame: 12 months

  7. Fasting Blood Glucose changes

    Fasting Blood Glucose changes measured in mmol/L

    Time frame: 6 months

  8. Fasting Blood Glucose changes

    Fasting Blood Glucose changes measured in mmol/L

    Time frame: 12 months

  9. HbA1c changes

    HbA1c changes measured in percentage

    Time frame: 6 months

  10. HbA1c changes

    HbA1c changes measured in percentage

    Time frame: 12 months

  11. Changes of metabolites profile

    Changes of serum diabetes-related metabolites using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)

    Time frame: 6 months

  12. Changes of metabolites profile

    Changes of serum diabetes-related metabolites using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)

    Time frame: 12 months

  13. Changes in lipid related biochemical parameters

    Changes in triglyceride, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol levels in mmol/L

    Time frame: 6 months

  14. Changes in lipid related biochemical parameters

    Changes in triglyceride, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol levels in mmol/L

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life changes

    Quality of Life score measured by Obesity and Weight-Loss Quality of Life (OWLQOL ) questionnaire

    Time frame: At baseline, month 6 and month 12

  2. Dietary Intake changes

    Dietary intake changes measured by Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ)

    Time frame: At baseline, month 6 and month 12

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health
    Shah Alam, Selangor 40170, Malaysia
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 1, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05322551
Lead sponsor
Ministry of Health, Malaysia
Responsible party
Fazliana Mansor (Research Officer, Ministry of Health, Malaysia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 12, 2022
Start date
Jun 24, 2022
Primary completion
Jan 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2022

Study contacts

Fazliana Mansor, PhD
Contact
fazliana.m@moh.gov.my
+60162280081
Fazliana Mansor, PhD
principal investigator · Institute for Medical Research, Setia Alam, Malaysia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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