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TerminatedNCT05317975Updated Feb 19, 2025

The Effect of Home-based Rehabilitation Program After COVID-19 Infection

An interventional study of Add-on telerehabilitation and home-based rehabilitation and Home-based rehabilitation alone in COVID-19, sponsored by National Taiwan University Hospital. Terminated at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-19.

Sponsored by National Taiwan University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Recruitment difficulties and insufficient funding.

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jul 2021, registered Mar 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
13
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To follow up the cardiopulmonary function after coronavirus disease 2019 (CoVID-19) infection and compare the effect of a 12-week home-based cardiopulmonary with or without add-on remote rehabilitation on the cardiopulmonary function, emotion and quality of outcome.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will recruit the patients post-CoVID infection for a cardiopulmonary function evaluation and a home-based rehabilitation program. The investigators hypothesize that an add-on remote rehabilitation on a home-based rehabilitation has a better effect than a home-based rehabilitation alone on the compliance rate for the exercise, and also a better outcome in terms of cardiopulmonary function testing, 6-minute walking test, physical activities and quality of life, as well as less dyspnea, depression and anxiety.

02

Conditions studied

  • COVID-19

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Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • Rehabilitation
  • Cardiopulmonary exercise testing
03

In context

COVID-19

7,640 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 488 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 13 is below the median of 100 across 4,099 interventional studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

National Taiwan University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,563 studies on the registry; 569 are open to participants now.

Of its 11 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (18%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. ≥ 20 years of age.
  2. COVID-19 survivor after de-isolation at post-acute stage about to be discharged or already at outpatient follow-up who still have symptoms or exercise intolerance.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Unable to cooperate with rehabilitation or evaluation.
  2. Dependent in basic activities of living before infection (Premorbid Barthel index \<80).
  3. End stage patient, with life expectancy less than 1 year.
  4. Having contraindications for exercise according to the evaluation of a physician.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
13 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Add-on telerehabilitation combined with usual home-based rehabilitation

    Add-on telerehabilitation combined with usual home-based rehabilitation

    Behavioral: Add-on telerehabilitation and home-based rehabilitation

  • Experimental
    Stand-alone usual home-based rehabilitation

    Stand-alone usual home-based rehabilitation

    Behavioral: Home-based rehabilitation alone

  • No intervention
    Usual care

    Usual care

Interventions

  • BehavioralAdd-on telerehabilitation and home-based rehabilitation

    1. 12wk home-based rehabilitation including individualized exercise training and inspiratory muscle training with symptoms monitoring. Participants will be provided with a manual and routine telephone follow-up by a case manager. 2. Add-on telerehabilitation for instruction and supervision of exercise training

  • BehavioralHome-based rehabilitation alone

    12wk home-based rehabilitation including individualized exercise training and inspiratory muscle training with symptoms monitoring. Participants will be provided with a manual and routine telephone follow-up by a case manager.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change of 6-minute walking test (6MWT) and exercise capacity

    The distance of a 6-minute walking test and peak oxygen uptake according to cardiopulmonary exercise test will be assessed before intervention (12-week rehabilitation course), 12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months after intervention.

    Time frame: The change in 6MWT and peak oxygen uptake will be measured at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 and 12 months after intervention.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Dyspnea scale

    The investigators will assess the change in the Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) scale. The mMRC scale ranges from 0 to 4. Higher scores indicate worsen symptoms.

    Time frame: The change in mMRC will be measured at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 and 12 months after intervention.

  2. Fatigue

    The investigators will assess the change in the Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI). The total score of BFI ranges from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate greater level of fatigue.

    Time frame: The change in BFI will be measured at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 and 12 months after intervention.

  3. Depression and anxiety

    The investigators will assess the change in Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7). The PHQ-9 score ranges from 0-27 and the GAD-7 score ranges 0-21. Higher scores indicate worsen symptoms.

    Time frame: The change in PHQ-9 and GAD-7 will be measured at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 and 12 months after intervention.

  4. Cognitive evaluation

    The investigators will assess the change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). The total score of MoCA ranges from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate better cognitive function.

    Time frame: The change in MoCA will be measured at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 and 12 months after intervention.

  5. Quality of life evaluation

    The investigators will assess the change in EuroQol-5D.

    Time frame: The change in EQ-5D will be measured at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 and 12 months after intervention.

  6. Grip strength

    The investigators will assess the grip strength using a grip goniometer with the participants seated and the elbow flexed at 90 degree.

    Time frame: The change in grip strength will be measured at baseline, 12 weeks, 6 and 12 months after intervention.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • National Taiwan University Hospital
    Taipei, 100, Taiwan
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 19, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05317975
Lead sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 8, 2022
Start date
Jul 15, 2021
Primary completion
Feb 17, 2024
Completion
Feb 17, 2025
Last update
Feb 19, 2025

Study contacts

Hung-Jui Chuang, MD
principal investigator · Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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