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WithdrawnNCT05304598Updated Mar 28, 2025

Using Dexmedetomidine Prior to Intubation in Neonates

A Phase 3 interventional study of Dexmedetomidine and Usual Care in Effect Neonatal, sponsored by Maimonides Medical Center. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 0 Days to 120 Days, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-03-28.

Sponsored by Maimonides Medical Center · Phase 3, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was withdrawn
Not able to recruit patients due to lack of consent.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
0 Days to 120 Days
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Neonatal intubations are performed routinely in a NICU. Most intubations are still performed without the administration of medications (awake intubations). Some of the reasons are unavailability of a single good medication, the ease of administration, the physicians comfort level, side effects of medications including apnea, bradycardia, hypotension. Some units use a cocktail of different medications, each with their own side effects We are proposing to study the effects of a single medication, dexmedetomidine (precedex) for the purpose of sedation prior to intubation in neonates.

This study will compare the efficacy of a single dose of dexmedetomidine to controls.

Read the detailed description

This is an interventional un-blinded, randomized, prospective pilot study to examine the efficacy of dexmedetomidine in reducing time to intubation, pain/discomfort associated with intubation and maintaining better oxygen saturations in neonates during intubation. The study will be done in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Maimonides Medical Center.

Parents of babies requiring intubation will be approached by the Neonatal attending / fellow to obtain consent for the study. If a consent is obtained, babies will be randomized to a control or study group. Babies in the control group will undergo routine intubation by a neonatologist but with monitoring of the vital signs, those in the study group will receive the study drug 10 minutes prior to intubation.

Data Collection Procedures:

The research data will reside in an encrypted laptop issued by MIS that is housed in the Division of Newborn Medicine, within the medical center.

The data will be accessible to all researchers. If needed, de-identified data will be stored/shared on the Maimonides share point website for statistical and backup purposes.

The data that will be collected are heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, measured continuously, and blood pressure measurement every five minutes. Data will be collected 15 minutes before, during and 30 minutes after intubation.

02

Conditions studied

  • Effect Neonatal

Keywords

  • sedation
  • intubation
  • neonates
  • dexmedetomidine
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Maimonides Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 50 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Of its 7 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 6 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Days to 120 Days
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • neonates
  • elective intubation
  • admitted to the NICU
  • Less than 44 weeks corrected gestational age requiring intubation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • babies requiring emergent intubation
  • Neonates with birth weight\<1250 grams and \<1 week of postnatal age
  • Neonates with major congenital malformations
  • Neonates with preexisting hypotension (MAP \< Gest Age)
  • Neonates with complex congenital heart disease and heart block
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Dexmedetomidine Group

    a single intravenous (i.v.) dose of dexmedetomidine, 0.2 mcg/kg over 10 minutes

    Drug: Dexmedetomidine

  • Active comparator
    Control Group

    routine awake intubation as per current unit standard of care

    Other: Usual Care

Interventions

  • a single intravenous (i.v.) dose of dexmedetomidine, 0.2 mcg/kg over 10 minutes

  • OtherUsual Care

    routine awake intubation as per current unit standard of care,

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Oxygen Saturation Differences

    Compare oxygen saturation differences between the control and study group

    Time frame: 30 minutes

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Maimonides Medical Center
    Brooklyn, New York 11219, United States
08

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Mar 2022 to primary completion in Aug 2024, 29 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 14, 2022
First posted
Mar 31, 2022
StartActual
Mar 14, 2022
Primary completionActual
Aug 20, 2024
CompletionActual
Aug 20, 2024
Last update
Mar 28, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 28, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05304598
Lead sponsor
Maimonides Medical Center
Responsible party
Alok Bhutada (Principal Investigator, Maimonides Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 31, 2022
Start date
Mar 14, 2022
Primary completion
Aug 20, 2024
Completion
Aug 20, 2024
Last update
Mar 28, 2025

Study contacts

Alok Bhutada
principal investigator · Maimonides Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Mar 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Dexmedetomidine

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