CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05278650Updated May 21, 2025Results posted

Senior PharmAssist: Co-Design and Evaluation of a Toolkit to Promote Scalable Implementation

An interventional study of Senior PharmAssist^TM Program Implementation in Medication Therapy Management and Implementation Science, sponsored by Duke University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 60 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-21.

Sponsored by Duke University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
7
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
60 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This project aims to evaluate the scalability of an established, evidence-based, multi-component intervention, Senior PharmAssist\^TM (SPA), designed to improve function and quality of life of older adults with limited incomes. The investigators propose to refine existing SPA replication materials such as community readiness assessments, educational tools to facilitate implementation of care processes, and data collection tools for quality improvement with input from community stakeholders interested in implementation of the SPA intervention. After gathering feedback from key stakeholders in 3 diverse communities in North Carolina, and refining tools accordingly, SPA staff will then provide technical assistance to support implementation in these communities, using the Institute for Healthcare Improvement learning collaborative approach, to facilitate community agency staff implementation of the SPA core components with racially diverse older adults with limited incomes using small scale tests of change with feedback.

The investigators will collect data from key stakeholders including older adults, community volunteers, and agency staff regarding facilitators and barriers to implementation of SPA, and obtain aggregate data regarding older adult participants served, including demographics, participant satisfaction, and self-rated health. Data will be analyzed using a multiple case study design that incorporates both qualitative data on barriers and facilitators, as well as aggregated data on older adults enrolled in community programs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Medication Therapy Management
  • Implementation Science
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Duke University is the lead sponsor of 2,025 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 194 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 159 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 60 or older
  • Currently or soon to be enrolled in Medicare
  • Income is at or below 200% of Poverty Line
  • Lives in one of 3 targeted communities learning to implement the Senior PharmAssist\^TM core services
  • Seeks assistance with medications, Medicare counseling, or tailored referrals from agencies participating in Senior PharmAssist\^TM learning collaborative

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

None

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
7 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Communities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit

    Three communities will commit to learning how to implement the evidence-based, multi-component intervention, Senior PharmAssistTM (SPA), designed to improve function and quality of life of older adults with limited incomes using the SPA toolkit. The toolkit, co-developed with community leaders, will help to create a community model for implementation that addresses equitable access to medications, medication management, and community supports that promote physical function and healthy aging in place.

    Other: Senior PharmAssist^TM Program Implementation

Interventions

  • OtherSenior PharmAssist^TM Program Implementation

    Representatives from three diverse communities will participate in co-design workshops to refine the Senior PharmAssistTM (SPA) implementation toolkit, which will then be delivered to agency staff from these partnering communities through a series of learning collaborative sessions to facilitate implementation of SPA core components in each community. Community champions will be trained to deliver a community-based program to deliver the core components of SPA: 1. Medication Therapy Management (MTM); 2. Medication co-payment assistance; 3. Tailored community referrals; and 4. Medicare insurance counseling

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Older Adults Seeking Service Who Received All 4 Components of Senior PharmAssist Intervention

    Time frame: 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Therapy Management

    Time frame: 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative

  2. Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Co-pay Assistance

    Time frame: 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative

  3. Percentage of Older Adults Receiving at Least One Tailored Community Referral

    Time frame: 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative

  4. Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medicare Counseling

    Time frame: 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative

Other outcomes

  1. Change in Self-rated Health

    Change from baseline in proportion of participants who rate their health as good to excellent. Scale of rating ranges from 1 = poor, 2 = fair, 3 = good, 4 = very good, 5 = excellent.

    Time frame: Baseline, 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative

07

Results

Posted May 21, 2025

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneCommunities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Started7
Completed7
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Older Adults Seeking Service Who Received All 4 Components of Senior PharmAssist Intervention
Time frame:
13 months post-completion of learning collaborative
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Older Adults Seeking Service Who Received All 4 Components of Senior PharmAssist Intervention
ParticipantsCommunities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Number of Older Adults Seeking Service Who Received All 4 Components of Senior PharmAssist Intervention0
SecondaryPercentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Therapy Management
Time frame:
13 months post-completion of learning collaborative
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Therapy Management
percentage of participantsCommunities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Therapy Management100
SecondaryPercentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Co-pay Assistance
Time frame:
13 months post-completion of learning collaborative
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Co-pay Assistance
percentage of participantsCommunities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medication Co-pay Assistance28.57
SecondaryPercentage of Older Adults Receiving at Least One Tailored Community Referral
Time frame:
13 months post-completion of learning collaborative
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving at Least One Tailored Community Referral
percentage of participantsCommunities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving at Least One Tailored Community Referral42.86
SecondaryPercentage of Older Adults Receiving Medicare Counseling
Time frame:
13 months post-completion of learning collaborative
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medicare Counseling
percentage of participantsCommunities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Percentage of Older Adults Receiving Medicare Counseling71.43
Other pre-specifiedChange in Self-rated Health

Change from baseline in proportion of participants who rate their health as good to excellent. Scale of rating ranges from 1 = poor, 2 = fair, 3 = good, 4 = very good, 5 = excellent.

Time frame:
Baseline, 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Collected over 13 months post-completion of learning collaborative. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Communities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit0/7 (0%)0/7 (0%)0/7 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Communities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Mean81.7 ± 10.5
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Communities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Female5
Male2
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Communities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
Hispanic or Latino0
Not Hispanic or Latino7
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Communities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American4
White3
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Communities Adopting Senior PharmAssist Implementation Toolkit
United States7
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Duke University Health System
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Feb 11, 2022
  • Informed consent form · Oct 25, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 21, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05278650
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 14, 2022
Start date
Aug 24, 2022
Primary completion
Jul 31, 2024
Completion
Jul 31, 2024
Results posted
May 21, 2025
Last update
May 21, 2025

Study contacts

Eleanor McConnell, PhD
principal investigator · Duke University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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