ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05197621Updated May 11, 2026

The Impact of COVID-19 on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

An observational study in COVID-19 and Pregnancy; Infection, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 14 Years to 55 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-11.

Sponsored by Johns Hopkins University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Apr 2020; still recruiting 6 years 7 months later.

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Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300
Ages
14 Years to 55 Years
Sex
Female
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 19 studies in COVID-19 by Johns Hopkins University — 2 open to participants now, 2 under way, none of them phase 3. COVID-19 · Johns Hopkins University.

Started
2020
with 11 others
Observational
6 of 19
1 open now
Registered
15th of 19
by date

Among the 19 studies in COVID-19 by Johns Hopkins University, this one is one of 12 that started in 2020, is one of 6 observational ones, and was the 15th registered.

COVID-19

7,993 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 466 are open to participants now.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Open to participants now

2 of the 19 studies in COVID-19 by Johns Hopkins University are open now, in 1 country. Recruiting first, the newest first:

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 2 open studies →

Where they have run

Who these studies take

Of the 356 COVID-19 studies recruiting now, 206 (58%) set no upper age limit and 83 (23%) stop at 75 or younger; 91 take children under 18; 135 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 14 Years to 55 Years · female · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 19 studies in COVID-19 by Johns Hopkins University, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

The novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) infection (COVID-19) has caused a worldwide pandemic. There is still much that is unknown regarding the virus, especially its effects on pregnancy, the fetus, and the neonate. This study seeks to evaluate adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes related to COVID-19 infection.

The FDA has authorized emergency use authorization for the SARS-CoV-2 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccines from Pfizer and Moderna. Pregnant women were excluded from the Phase III clinical trials of the mRNA vaccines. There are no studies that have evaluated functional antibody responses, antibody reactivity to variant viruses, T cell frequencies or activity, or protection against infection or development of COVID-19. Having a more detailed understanding of how pregnancy and lactation alters the longevity, specificity, and activity of antiviral antibody and T cell-mediated immune responses to COVID-19 mRNA vaccines is essential for the FDA to inform future recommendations and regulation of these vaccines.

03

Conditions studied

  • COVID-19
  • Pregnancy; Infection
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
14 Years to 55 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

All pregnant women, aged 14-55, receiving prenatal care from Johns Hopkins Hospital or Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, who are planning to receive an mRNA COVID vaccine and/or a third dose booster during their pregnancy, or, patients who have had a positive COVID-19 test during their pregnancy or at the time of admission to Labor \& Delivery.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria for Vaccine Arm:

  • All pregnant women receiving their prenatal care from the Johns Hopkins Hospital or Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, who are planning to receive an mRNA COVID vaccine and/or a third dose booster during their pregnancy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior COVID-19 infection.

Inclusion Criteria for Sample Collection Arm:

  • All pregnant women admitted to the Johns Hopkins Hospital or Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center for delivery and their newborn (at birth), will be considered for enrollment.
  • Pregnant patients with a positive COVID-19 test during their pregnancy or at the time of admission to Labor \& Delivery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Vaccine Arm

    Pregnant women who are planning to receive an mRNA COVID vaccine (Pfizer of Moderna), and/or a third booster vaccine, who consent to maternal blood collection before receipt of the vaccine and at 6 time points after receiving the vaccine and/or booster.

    Biological: mRNA COVID-19 vaccine (Pfizer or Moderna)

  • Sample Collection at Delivery Arm

    Pregnant patients who have tested positive for COVID during their pregnancy or have a positive COVID test at the time of admission to Labor \& Delivery, who consent to collection of maternal blood, cord blood, placenta, and breast milk samples, as well as neonatal blood and stool samples. Patients testing negative for COVID at the time of admission to Labor \& Delivery can be enrolled in the study as controls.

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluation of biospecimens from recently delivered pregnant women and neonates who were diagnosed with COVID-19 during their pregnancy

    Evaluation of biospecimens (maternal \& neonatal blood, cord blood, placenta samples, neonatal stool samples \& breast milk) collected from recently delivered pregnant women and neonates for biomarkers of placental inflammation and early onset neonatal sepsis.

    Time frame: Testing will be performed from the time of study enrollment up to one year after sample collection

Secondary outcomes

  1. To evaluate the immunogenicity of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in pregnant and lactating people

    Investigation of antibody responses to COVID-19 mRNA vaccination in pregnant and lactating people over the course of one-year post vaccination (from both initial vaccine and booster administrations).

    Time frame: Testing will be performed from the time of study enrollment up to one year after sample collection

  2. To evaluate the immunogenicity of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in pregnant and lactating people

    Identification of T cell responses to COVID-19 mRNA vaccination in pregnant and lactating people over the course of one-year post vaccination (from both initial vaccine and booster administrations).

    Time frame: Testing will be performed from the time of study enrollment up to one year after sample collection

  3. To evaluate the efficacy of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in pregnant and lactating people

    Determination of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine efficacy and characterization of breakthrough infections with SARS-CoV-2 variants that evaded vaccine induced immunity.

    Time frame: Testing will be performed from the time of study enrollment up to one year after sample collection

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
    Recruiting
    • William C Golden, M.D.. · Contactcgolden@jhmi.edu · 410-955-4588
    • Kimberly Jones-Beatty, DNP, CNM · Contactkjone111@jhmi.edu
    • Sabra Klein, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Andrew Pekosz, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Andrea Cox, MD, PhD · Sub investigator
    • Heba Mostafa, PhD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Apr 2020 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2027, 84 months after the start.

Of 1,641 non-industry observational studies under COVID-19, half reached primary completion within 14 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 30. This study's planned 84 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,775 studies reached it within 13 months; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 29.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 14, 2022
First posted
Jan 19, 2022
StartActual
Apr 13, 2020
Primary completionEst.
May 5, 2027
CompletionEst.
May 5, 2028
Last update
May 11, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05197621
Collaborators
Integrated Research Center for Fetal Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 19, 2022
Start date
Apr 13, 2020
Primary completion
May 5, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 5, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
May 11, 2026

Study contacts

William C Golden, MD
Contact
cgolden@jhmi.edu
410-955-4588
Kimberly Jones-Beatty, DNP, CNM
Contact
kjone111@jhmi.edu
William C Golden, MD
principal investigator · Johns Hopkins University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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