CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05186233SHIFTUpdated Jun 8, 2025

Use of Consumer Sleep Technology to Treat Shift Work Disorder

An interventional study of Phototherapy in Shift-work Disorder, sponsored by Henry Ford Health System. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-08.

Sponsored by Henry Ford Health System · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
63
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of a personalized light exposure schedule for Shift Work Disorder (SWD) in night shift workers compared to a non-personalized light exposure schedule.

Read the detailed description

Participants will be randomized into each condition (n = 25) in a 1:1 ratio. Variables of interest, dim light melatonin onset (DLMO) and shift work disorder (SWD) symptoms, will be assessed before and after the intervention, which will last two weeks. All participants (N=50) will be asked to wear an Apple Watch for two weeks leading up to an in-lab visit. Activity data collection from the Apple Watch will be processed through a mathematical model of the human circadian pacemaker (previously validated in SWD) to generate estimates of DLMO. This two-week period is followed by a 27-hour laboratory visit for pre-treatment assessment of DLMO (hourly saliva melatonin samples over 24 hours). At the end of this visit, participants will receive an orientation to the SHIFT mobile application, where they will be able to assess their prescribed light exposure schedule.

02

Conditions studied

  • Shift-work Disorder
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Henry Ford Health System is the lead sponsor of 293 studies on the registry; 50 are open to participants now.

Of its 35 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 23 (66%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants must work at least 2 night shifts a week
  • Participants must have night shifts starting between 18:00 and 02:00 and lasting 8 to 12 hours
  • Participants must have maintained this night shift schedule for at least 6 months
  • Participants must have Shift Work Disorder, diagnosed based on ICSD-3 criteria

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Medical history of central nervous system disorders
  • Medical history of other sleep disorders
  • Diagnosis of an unstable major medical condition medical chart review
  • Dependence on alcohol (≥ 4 beverages a day)
  • Heavy tobacco use (≥ 10 cigarettes per day)
  • Recreational drug use
  • Use of medications impacting central nervous system functioning
  • Caffeine use in excess of 5-6 servings (\~ 600mg) per day
  • Pregnancy
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
63 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Non-personalized light condition

    Participants will receive light exposure recommendations from the SHIFT mobile application based on their habitual sleep schedule. Participants will follow these recommendations over the course of two weeks.

    Behavioral: Phototherapy

  • Experimental
    Personalized light condition

    Participants will receive light exposure recommendations from the SHIFT mobile application based on their activity levels. Participants will follow these recommendations over the course of two weeks.

    Behavioral: Phototherapy

Interventions

  • BehavioralPhototherapy

    Light exposure recommendations provided by SHIFT mobile application

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Dim light melatonin onset

    Melatonin values will be measured in saliva samples, collected in dim light conditions in a laboratory, to determine circadian phase.

    Time frame: Within two days of treatment for a duration of 24 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Insomnia

    Insomnia will be measured with the Insomnia Severity Scale (0 to 28; higher scores correspond to worse severity)

    Time frame: Within one week of post-treatment

  2. Daytime sleepiness

    Sleepiness will be measured with the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (0 to 24; a score of 10 or greater indicates excessive daytime sleepiness)

    Time frame: Within one week of post-treatment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Henry Ford Columbus Medical Center
    Novi, Michigan 48377, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Request for data sharing will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 8, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05186233
Lead sponsor
Henry Ford Health System
Collaborators
American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Responsible party
Philip Cheng (Assistant Scientist, Henry Ford Health System) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 11, 2022
Start date
Apr 18, 2022
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2025
Completion
Mar 31, 2025
Last update
Jun 8, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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