ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05128461Updated Jul 11, 2023

The Effectiveness of Telerehabilitation in Stroke Patients

An interventional study of Exercise and Home program in Stroke, sponsored by Gazi University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-11.

Sponsored by Gazi University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Stroke, according to the definition of the World Health Organization (WHO); It is a syndrome characterized by a rapid settlement of signs and symptoms of focal loss of cerebral function without a cause other than vascular causes. As it is known, it is important for patients to regain functional skills in the upper extremities after stroke. Modified-Constraint Induced Movement Therapy (m-CIMT) is a versatile neurorehabilitation technique that aims to improve motor function in the hemiparetic upper extremity and increase its use in daily life activities. However, as in the Covid-19 pandemic, patients cannot always reach rehabilitation services. In such cases, telerehabilitation is a treatment option. There are a limited number of studies in which m-CIMT is applied according to the principle of telerehabilitation, which has become a necessity, especially due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the effects of m-CIMT on upper extremity motor functions in stroke patients.

Read the detailed description

This study is a randomized controlled study. The patients will be randomly divided into two groups as exercise and control. Patients in both groups will be given lower-upper extremity exercises and gait training exercises selected according to the Bobath approach as a home program consisting of 10 exercises to be applied 5 days a week for 3 weeks. All patients will perform the same exercises. In addition, the exercise group will receive Modified-Constraint Induced Movement Therapy (m-CIMT) based telerehabilitation via video conferencing 5 days a week for 3 weeks. Patients in the m-CIMT group will be asked to restrict the movements of their less affected hands by using mitt for 5 hours a day/ 5 days a week for 3 weeks while the patients are awake. Evaluations for both groups will be made by a physiotherapist blinded to the study twice, at the beginning and 3 weeks later. As outcome measures functional performance, hand strength, activities of daily living and quality of life will be evaluated.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stroke

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Stroke
  • Telerehabilitation
  • modified-Constraint Induced Movement Therapy
  • Upper Extremity
03

In context

Stroke

7,441 studies on the registry are indexed under Stroke; 2,012 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 18 is below the median of 50 across 5,482 interventional studies indexed under Stroke.

Browse Stroke studies →

Lead sponsor

Gazi University is the lead sponsor of 548 studies on the registry; 104 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18-65 years of age
  • Being diagnosed with stroke for the first time by a doctor
  • Having been diagnosed with stroke at least 1 month ago
  • Mini-Mental Test Score more than or equal 24
  • In the upper extremities; Starting from the angle of full flexion, wrist extension of at least 20° or more, thumb extension or abduction of at least 10°, minimum extension of all other fingers at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints
  • Having less than 2.5 points in the pre-treatment evaluation from both parts of MAG-28
  • Being able to stand for 2 minutes without any help by using the upper extremity as a support tool when necessary.
  • Absence of severe pain to affect the treatment
  • Absence of severe spasticity to affect the treatment (spasticity in any joint of the upper extremity ≤ 2 according to the Modified Ashworth Scale)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any orthopedic, vision, hearing or perception problems that may affect the research results
  • Having an additional neurological, cardiovascular, pulmonary or hormonal disorder that would prevent participation in the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
18 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Exercise Group

    The group will receive modified-Constraint Induced Movement Therapy via telerehabilitation and a home exercise program.

    Other: Exercise · Other: Home program

  • Active comparator
    Control group

    The group only will be given a home exercise program.

    Other: Home program

Interventions

  • OtherExercise

    M-CIMT-based telerehabilitation will be implemented.

  • OtherHome program

    Lower and upper extremity exercises and gait training exercises selected according to the Bobath approach will be given as a home program consisting of 10 same exercises.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Upper extremity motor ability-Baseline

    Wolf Motor Function Test

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  2. Upper extremity motor ability-Post intervention

    Wolf Motor Function Test

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

  3. Upper extremity motor function-Baseline

    The Fugl-Meyer Assessment of the Upper Extremity

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  4. Upper extremity motor function-Post intervention

    The Fugl-Meyer Assessment of the Upper Extremity

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

  5. Activities of daily living related to the upper extremity-Baseline

    Motor Activity Log-28 (MAL-28) The minimum score that can be obtained from this scale is 0, and the maximum score is 5. Higher scores mean that the level of use and quality of use is better.

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  6. Activities of daily living related to the upper extremity-Post intervention

    Motor Activity Log-28 (MAL-28) The minimum score that can be obtained from this scale is 0, and the maximum score is 5. Higher scores mean that the level of use and quality of use is better.

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

  7. Voluntary movement and mobility-Baseline

    Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM)

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  8. Voluntary movement and mobility-Post intervention

    Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM)

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Isometric hand strength-Baseline

    J-Tech™

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  2. Isometric hand strength-Post intervention

    J-Tech™

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

  3. Isometric pinch strength-Baseline

    Baseline® pinch meter

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  4. Isometric pinch strength-Post intervention

    Baseline® pinch meter

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

  5. manual dexterity performance-Baseline

    nine-hole peg test (9-HTP)

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  6. manual dexterity performance-Post intervention

    nine-hole peg test (9-HTP)

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

  7. level of independence in activities of daily living-Baseline

    Functional Independence Measure

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted before the intervention.

  8. level of independence in activities of daily living-Post intervention

    Functional Independence Measure

    Time frame: Assessment will be conducted immediately after the intervention.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Gazi University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Related links

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — There is no plan to make IPD data but when the statistical analysis of all data is made, all results will be shared.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 11, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05128461
Lead sponsor
Gazi University
Responsible party
Fettah Saygılı (Principal Investigator, Gazi University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 22, 2021
Start date
Nov 22, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2022
Completion
Oct 20, 2022
Last update
Jul 11, 2023

Study contacts

Fettah SAYGILI, PT, M.Sc.
study chair · Research Assistant
Arzu Güçlü-Gündüz, PT, PhD.
study director · Professor

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion